I.MX6 网卡能收不能发

/********************************************************************
 *                   I.MX6 网卡能收不能发
 * 说明:
 *     MAC控制器到PHY之间的阻抗差异。
 *
 *                                 2017-4-28 深圳 龙华樟坑村 曾剑锋
 *******************************************************************/

一、参考文档:
    1. Understanding MII Transceiver Status Info
        ftp://ftp.psu.ac.th/pub/scyld/mii-status.html
    2. 关于以太网PAUSE的一点研究
        http://www.latelee.org/programming-under-linux/ethernet-pause-frame-study.html

二、U-Boot设定:
setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off vmalloc=256M androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M androidboot.selinux=disabled; saveenv; reset;

三、网络设定:
    1. 设定ip:
        ifconfig eth0 10.10.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.0
    2. 主板抓包工具:
        tcpdump -i eth0 host 10.10.10.10 &
        tcpdump -vv -i eth0 host 10.10.10.10 &

四、ethtool工具:
    1. Android 5.1 
        root@sabresd_6dq:/ # ethtool eth0                                              
        Settings for eth0:
                Supported ports: [ TP MII ]
                Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                        1000baseT/Full 
                Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
                Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
                Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                        1000baseT/Full 
                Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric
                Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
                Link partner advertised link modes:  100baseT/Half 
                Link partner advertised pause frame use: No
                Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: No
                Speed: 100Mb/s
                Duplex: Half
                Port: MII
                PHYAD: 1
                Transceiver: external
                Auto-negotiation: on
                Supports Wake-on: g
                Wake-on: d
                Link detected: yes
        root@sabresd_6dq:/ # mtp_open
        libphy: 2188000.ethernet:01 - Link is Down
        libphy: 2188000.ethernet:01 - Link is Up - 1000/Full
        root@sabresd_6dq:/ # ethtool eth0                                              
        Settings for eth0:
                Supported ports: [ TP MII ]
                Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                        1000baseT/Full 
                Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
                Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
                Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                        1000baseT/Full 
                Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric
                Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
                Link partner advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                                     100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                                     1000baseT/Full 
                Link partner advertised pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only
                Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
                Speed: 1000Mb/s
                Duplex: Full
                Port: MII
                PHYAD: 1
                Transceiver: external
                Auto-negotiation: on
                Supports Wake-on: g
                Wake-on: d
                Link detected: yes
        root@sabresd_6dq:/ #                                                           

    2. Android 4.2
        root@android:/data # ./ethtool eth0                                            
        Settings for eth0:
                Supported ports: [ TP MII ]
                Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                        1000baseT/Full 
                Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
                Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
                Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                        1000baseT/Full 
                Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric
                Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
                Speed: 1000Mb/s
                Duplex: Full
                Port: MII
                PHYAD: 1
                Transceiver: external
                Auto-negotiation: on
                Link detected: yes
        root@android:/data # PHY: 1:01 - Link is Down
        PHY: 1:01 - Link is Up - 100/Half

        root@android:/data # ./ethtool eth0                                            
        Settings for eth0:
                Supported ports: [ TP MII ]
                Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                        1000baseT/Full 
                Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
                Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
                Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
                                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
                                        1000baseT/Full 
                Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric
                Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
                Speed: 100Mb/s
                Duplex: Half
                Port: MII
                PHYAD: 1
                Transceiver: external
                Auto-negotiation: on
                Link detected: yes

五、AR8031寄存器值:
    address 0x0 = 0x1000 .
    address 0x1 = 0x796d .
    address 0x2 = 0x4d .
    address 0x3 = 0xd074 .
    address 0x4 = 0x15e1 .
    address 0x5 = 0xcde1 .
    address 0x6 = 0xd .
    address 0x7 = 0x2001 .
    address 0x8 = 0x0 .
    address 0x9 = 0x300 .
    address 0xa = 0x3801 .
    address 0xb = 0x0 .
    address 0xc = 0x0 .
    address 0xf = 0xa000 .
    address 0x10 = 0x862 .
    address 0x11 = 0xbc5c .
    address 0x12 = 0x0 .
    address 0x13 = 0x0 .
    address 0x14 = 0x82c .
    address 0x15 = 0x0 .
    address 0x16 = 0x4e8 .
    address 0x17 = 0x0 .
    address 0x18 = 0x3200 .
    address 0x19 = 0x3000 .
    address 0x1a = 0x0 .
    address 0x1b = 0x63e .
    address 0x1c = 0x0 .
    address 0x1f = 0x8100 .

六、引脚重新配置:
    #define MX6DL_ENET_PAD_CTRL (PAD_CTL_PKE | PAD_CTL_PUE  |               
                    PAD_CTL_PUS_100K_UP | PAD_CTL_SPEED_MED |               
                    PAD_CTL_DSE_40ohm   | PAD_CTL_HYS)
    #define PAD_CTL_PKE                     (1 << 12)      1 0000 0000 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_PUE                     (1 << 13)     10 0000 0000 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_PUS_100K_UP             (2 << 14)   1000 0000 0000 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_SPEED_MED               (2 << 6)              1000 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_DSE_40ohm               (6 << 3)                11 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_HYS                     (1 << 8)            1 0000 0000
                                                        1011 0001 1011 0000
                                                        b1b0
                                                        00013030
    
    #define MX6DL_ENET_REF_CLK_PAD_CTRL     (PAD_CTL_PUE |  
                    PAD_CTL_PUS_100K_UP | PAD_CTL_SPEED_MED |       
                    PAD_CTL_DSE_40ohm | PAD_CTL_SRE_FAST)
    #define PAD_CTL_PUE                     (1 << 13)     10 0000 0000 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_PUS_100K_UP             (2 << 14)   1000 0000 0000 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_SPEED_MED               (2 << 6)              1000 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_DSE_40ohm               (6 << 3)                11 0000
    #define PAD_CTL_HYS                     (1 << 8)            1 0000 0000
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zengjfgit/p/6782925.html