windows文件共享我就不截图了，估计大家都会，我就直接在centos6.7上操作了
一、挂载win共享文件夹
mount -t cifs -o username=administrator,password=123.qwe //192.168.1.205/web /web
#如果报错就是没有安装cifs-utils
#yum -y install cifs-utils
df -h
//192.168.1.205/web 60G 8.6G 52G 15% /web
二、安装rsync
yum install rsync xinetd
编辑配置文件，设置开机启动rsync
vi /etc/xinetd.d/rsync
service rsync
{
disable = no
flags = IPv6
socket_type = stream
wait = no
user = root
server = /usr/bin/rsync
server_args = --daemon
log_on_failure += USERID
}
三、查看系统是否支持inotify并安装
ll /proc/sys/fs/inotify/
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 3月 23 00:47 max_queued_events
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 3月 23 00:47 max_user_instances
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 3月 23 00:47 max_user_watches
tar zxvf inotify-tools-3.13.tar.gz
cd inotify-tools-3.13
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/inotify
make && make install
四、创建脚本，实时触发rsync进行同步
vi rsync.sh
src=/data
target="/web1 /web /web2"
for i in $target;
do
rsync -avH --delete /data/ $i
done
/usr/local/inotify/bin/inotifywait -mrq --timefmt '%d/%m/%y %H:%M' --format '%T %w%f%e' -e close_write,delete,create,attrib $src | while read file
do
for i in $target;
do
rsync -avH --delete /data/ $i
done
done
保存退出啊
五、测试
sh +x rsync.sh
sending incremental file list
./
sent 202 bytes received 26 bytes 456.00 bytes/sec
total size is 336 speedup is 1.47
sending incremental file list
./
rsync: failed to set times on "/web/.": Permission denied (13)
rsync.sh
1/
10/
2/
3/
4/
5/
6/
7/
8/
9/
lost+found/
sent 614 bytes received 78 bytes 1384.00 bytes/sec
total size is 336 speedup is 0.49
rsync error: some files/attrs were not transferred (see previous errors) (code 23) at main.c(1039) [sender=3.0.6]
sending incremental file list
./
sent 202 bytes received 26 bytes 456.00 bytes/sec
total size is 336 speedup is 1.47
查看/web
ll /web
总用量 1
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 1
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 10
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 2
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 3
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 4
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 5
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 6
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 7
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 8
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 16:00 9
drwxr-xr-x 0 root root 0 3月 22 14:08 lost+found
-rwxr-xr-x 0 root root 336 3月 22 20:31 rsync.sh
六、添加开机自动挂载
vi /etc/rc.local
mount -t cifs -o username=administrator,password=123.qwe //192.168.1.205/web /web
sh +x /data/rsync.sh >/var/log/rsync.log 2>&1
rsync+inotify实现文件实时同步：
http://www.cnblogs.com/zclzhao/p/4955592.html