Karma的安装就不说了

npm install -g karma-cli

npm install -g karma

配置文件

 1 module.exports = function (config) {
 2     config.set({
 3 
 4         // base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (eg. files, exclude)
 5         basePath: '',
 6 
 7 
 8         // frameworks to use
 9         // available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
10         frameworks: ['jasmine'],
11 
12 
13         // list of files / patterns to load in the browser
14         files: [
15             'js/plugins/angular/angular.js',
16             'js/plugins/angular/angular-*.js',
17             'test/angular-mocks.js',
18             //recaptcha_ajax.js',
19             'js/apps/*.js',
20             'js/controllers/*.js',
21             'test/**/*.js'
22         ],
23 
24 
25         // list of files to exclude
26         exclude: [],
27 
28 
29         // preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
30         // available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
31         preprocessors: {},
32 
33 
34         // test results reporter to use
35         // possible values: 'dots', 'progress'
36         // available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
37         reporters: ['progress'],
38 
39 
40         // web server port
41         port: 9876,
42 
43 
44         // enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
45         colors: true,
46 
47 
48         // level of logging
49         // possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
50         logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,
51 
52 
53         // enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
54         autoWatch: true,
55 
56 
57         // start these browsers
58         // available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
59         browsers: ['Chrome'],
60 
61         // 用到的插件,比如chrome浏览器与jasmine插件
62         plugins : [
63           //'karma-phantomjs-launcher',
64             'karma-chrome-launcher',
65             'karma-firefox-launcher',
66             'karma-jasmine',
67             'karma-junit-reporter'
68         ],
69         // 设置输出测试内容文件的信息
70         junitReporter : {
71             outputFile: 'test_out/unit.xml',
72             suite: 'unit'
73         },
74         // Continuous Integration mode
75         // if true, Karma captures browsers, runs the tests and exits
76         singleRun: false
77     });
78 };

View Code

另一个requirejs

 1 // Karma configuration
 2 // Generated on Wed Oct 29 2014 19:27:14 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间)
 3 //karma start karma.config.js
 4 
 5 module.exports = function(config) {
 6     config.set({
 7 
 8         // base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (eg. files, exclude)
 9         basePath: '.',
10 
11 
12         // frameworks to use
13         // available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
14         frameworks: ['jasmine'], //'requirejs',
15 
16 
17         // list of files / patterns to load in the browser
18         files: [
19             '../../web/static/js/angularjs/1.3.0/angular.js',
20             '../../web/static/js/angularjs/1.3.0/angular-mocks.js',
21             '../../web/static/dist/**/*.js',
22             {
23                 pattern: '../../web/static/js/angularjs/1.3.0/angular-scenario.js',
24                 included: false
25             },
26             'testSpec.js',
27             'main-test.js'
28 
29         ],
30 
31 
32         // list of files to exclude
33         exclude: [],
34         //'../../web/static/js/angularjs/requireMain/*.js',
35 
36 
37         // preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
38         // available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
39         preprocessors: {},
40 
41 
42         // test results reporter to use
43         // possible values: 'dots', 'progress'
44         // available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
45         reporters: ['progress'],
46 
47 
48         // web server port
49         port: 9876,
50 
51 
52         // enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
53         colors: true,
54 
55 
56         // level of logging
57         // possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
58         logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,
59 
60 
61         // enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
62         autoWatch: true,
63 
64 
65         // start these browsers
66         // available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
67         browsers: ['Chrome'],
68 
69         // 用到的插件,比如chrome浏览器与jasmine插件
70         plugins: [
71             //'karma-phantomjs-launcher',
72             'karma-chrome-launcher',
73             'karma-firefox-launcher',
74             'karma-jasmine',
75             'karma-junit-reporter'
76         ],
77         // 设置输出测试内容文件的信息
78         junitReporter: {
79             outputFile: 'test_out/unit.xml',
80             suite: 'unit'
81         },
82         // Continuous Integration mode
83         // if true, Karma captures browsers, runs the tests and exits
84         singleRun: false
85     });
86 };

View Code

反正我能跑起来

实例

describe("A spec (with setup and tear-down)", function() {
    var foo;

    beforeEach(function() {
        foo = 0;
        foo += 1;
    });

    afterEach(function() {
        foo = 0;
    });

    it("is just a function, so it can contain any code", function() {
        expect(foo).toEqual(1);
    });

    it("can have more than one expectation", function() {
        expect(foo).toEqual(1);
        expect(true).toEqual(true);
    });
});

运行

karma start karma.config.js

这篇文章可以看看：http://www.oschina.net/translate/how-to-unit-test-controllers-in-angularjs-without-setting-your-hair-on-fire