/// <summary>
/// 验证位身份证
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Id">身份证号码</param>
/// <returns>是否真实身份证</returns>
public static bool CheckIDCards(string Id)
{
int intLen = Id.Length;
long n = 0;
if (intLen == 18)
{
if (long.TryParse(Id.Remove(17), out n) == false || n < Math.Pow(10, 16) || long.TryParse(Id.Replace('x', '0').Replace('X', '0'), out n) == false)
{
return false;//数字验证
}
string address = "11x22x35x44x53x12x23x36x45x54x13x31x37x46x61x14x32x41x50x62x15x33x42x51x63x21x34x43x52x64x65x71x81x82x91";
if (address.IndexOf(Id.Remove(2)) == -1)
{
return false;//省份验证
}
string birth = Id.Substring(6, 8).Insert(6, "-").Insert(4, "-");
DateTime time = new DateTime();
if (DateTime.TryParse(birth, out time) == false)
{
return false;//生日验证
}
string[] arrVarifyCode = ("1,0,x,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2").Split(',');
string[] Wi = ("7,9,10,5,8,4,2,1,6,3,7,9,10,5,8,4,2").Split(',');
char[] Ai = Id.Remove(17).ToCharArray();
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 17; i++)
{
sum += int.Parse(Wi[i]) * int.Parse(Ai[i].ToString());
}
int y = -1;
Math.DivRem(sum, 11, out y);
if (arrVarifyCode[y] != Id.Substring(17, 1).ToLower())
{
return false;//校验码验证
}
return true;//符合GB11643-1999标准
}
else if (intLen == 15)
{
return CheckIDCards(Per15To18(Id));
}
else
{
return false;//位数不对
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 15位身份证号 换算 18位身份号
/// </summary>
/// <param name="perIDSrc">15位身份证号</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Per15To18(string perIDSrc)
{
int iS = 0;
//加权因子常数
int[] iW = new int[] { 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2 };
//校验码常数
string LastCode = "10X98765432";
//新身份证号
string perIDNew;
perIDNew = perIDSrc.Substring(0, 6);
//填在第6位及第7位上填上‘1’,‘9’两个数字
perIDNew += "19";
perIDNew += perIDSrc.Substring(6, 9);
//进行加权求和
for (int i = 0; i < 17; i++)
{
iS += int.Parse(perIDNew.Substring(i, 1)) * iW[i];
}
//取模运算,得到模值
int iY = iS % 11;
//从LastCode中取得以模为索引号的值,加到身份证的最后一位,即为新身份证号。
perIDNew += LastCode.Substring(iY, 1);
return perIDNew;
}