小程序--wepy省市区三级联动选择

产品老哥对项目再一次进行关爱, 新增页面, 新增需求, 很完美........

不多说, 记录一下新增东西中的省市区联动选择, (这里全国地区信息是在本地, 但不建议这么做, 因为js文件太大.. 建议使用插件, 或者后台将地区信息返回前台)

先看一下效果图

全国地区信息js文件(链接打开另存为即可)  https://files.cnblogs.com/files/yk95/data.js ; 

page页面 (页面中-- margin-t, bgc-f, ...等等是项目中公共样式,  这里写在页面样式中了 )

  1 <template>
  2     <view id="AddressAction">
  3         <view class="addressBox margin-t">
  4             <view class="name addressItem bgc-f border-b display-flex">
  5                 <view class="left c-333 ">收货人</view>
  6                 <input type="text" placeholder-class="placeholder" placeholder="请填写收货人姓名"></input>
  7             </view>
  8             <view class="phone addressItem bgc-f border-b display-flex">
  9                 <view class="left c-333">手机号</view>
 10                 <input type="text" maxlength="11" placeholder="请填写11位手机号"></input>
 11             </view>
 12             <view class="address addressItem bgc-f border-b display-flex" @tap.stop="selecteHandle">
 13                 <view class="left c-333">省市区</view>
 14                 <view class="right">
 15                     <text>{{areaInfo}}</text>
 16                     <text class="iconfont icon-arrow-right c-gray-time font-s26"></text>
 17                 </view>
 18             </view>
 19             <view class="address_detail addressItem bgc-f border-b display-flex">
 20                 <view class="left c-333">详细地址</view>
 21                 <input class="flex-1" type="text" placeholder="街道、楼牌号等"></input>
 22             </view>
 23         </view>
        <!-- 这里使用组件 组件传值以及组件通信--> 24 <selectedAddressView :isShow.sync="isShow" :provinces.sync="provinces" :citys.sync="citys" :areas.sync="areas" :value.sync="value" 25 @cancel.user="cancelHandle" @sure.user="sureHandle"></selectedAddressView> 26 <view></view> 27 </view> 28 </template> 29 <script> 30 import wepy from 'wepy'; 31 import address from '@/utils/data'; //引入全国地区信息js文件 32 import selectedAddressView from '@/components/selectedAddress'; //引入三级联动组件 33 export default class sAddressAction extends wepy.page{ 34 config = { 35 navigationBarTitleText: "" 36 } 37 components = { 38 selectedAddressView //声名组件 39 } 40 data = { 41 isShow: false, // 三级联动组件是否可见 ,组件传值 42 value: [0, 0, 0], // 对应 picker-view中change()事件中的e.detail.value, 用来做判断; 组件传值 43 provinces: [], //所有省份 provinces; 组件传值 44 citys: [], // 选择省对应的所有市; 组件传值 45 areas: [], // 选择市对应的所有区; 组件传值 46 areaInfo: '', //点击确定是选择的地址信息 47 } 48 init() { //初始化三级联动信息 49 let that = this; 50 let id = address.provinces[0].id; //默认联动显示北京 51 that.provinces = address.provinces; 52 that.citys = address.citys[id]; 53 that.areas = address.areas[address.citys[id][0].id]; 54 } 55 onLoad() { 56 this.init(); 57 } 58 methods = { 59 selecteHandle() { 60 this.isShow = true; 61 this.$apply(); 62 }, 63 cancelHandle() { 64 this.isShow = false; 65 this.$apply(); 66 }, 67 sureHandle(areaInfo) { 68 this.isShow = false; 69 this.areaInfo = areaInfo; 70 this.$apply(); 71 } 72 73 } 74 } 75 </script> 76 <style lang="less"> 77 .addressItem{ 78 padding: 0 54rpx 0 48rpx; 79 .left{ 80 126rpx; 81 height: 100rpx; 82 line-height: 100rpx; 83 margin-right: 20rpx; 84 } 85 .right{ 86 100%; 87 height: 100rpx; 88 line-height: 100rpx; 89 text-align: right; 90 } 91 input{ 92 text-align: right; 93 100%; 94 height: 100rpx; 95 line-height: 100rpx; 96 font-size: 32rpx; 97 } 98 } 99 .margin-t{ margin-top: 20rpx; } 100 .bgc-f { background-color: #ffffff } 101 .border-b { border-bottom: 1px solid #999999; } 102 .display-flex{ display: flex; } 103 .flex-1{ flex: 1; } 104 .c-333 { color: #333333; } 105 .c-gray-time { color: #999999; } 106 .font-s26 { font-size: 26rpx; } 107 </style>

组件页面

  1 <template>
  2     <view class="selectedAddress" wx:if="{{isShow}}">
  3         <view class="btnBox">
  4             <text @tap.stop="btnCancelHandle">取消</text>
  5             <text style="folat: right" @tap.stop="btnSureHandle">确定</text>
  6         </view>
  7         <!-- picker-view 的change事件 -->
  8         <picker-view class="pickerBox" value="{{value}}" bindchange="selectedAddressHandle">
  9             <!-- 省 -->
 10             <picker-view-column>
 11                 <repeat for="{{provinces}}">
 12                     <view class="picker-item">{{item.name}}</view>
 13                 </repeat>
 14             </picker-view-column>
 15             <!-- 市 -->
 16             <picker-view-column>
 17                 <repeat for="{{citys}}">
 18                     <view class="picker-item">{{item.name}}</view>
 19                 </repeat>
 20             </picker-view-column>
 21             <!-- 区 -->
 22             <picker-view-column>
 23                 <repeat for="{{areas}}">
 24                     <view class="picker-item">{{item.name}}</view>
 25                 </repeat>
 26             </picker-view-column>
 27         </picker-view>
 28         <view></view>
 29     </view>
 30 </template>
 31 <script>
 32 import wepy from 'wepy';
 33 import address from '@/utils/data';  //引入全国地区信息
 34 export default class selectedAddress extends wepy.component {
 35     //    props 接收父组件传递过来的值
 36     props = {
 37            provinces: {  //省数据
 38                type: Array,
 39                default: [],
 40            },
 41            citys: {   //市数据
 42                type: Array,
 43                default: [],
 44            },
 45            areas: {  //区数据
 46                type: Array,
 47                default: [],
 48            },
 49            value: {
 50                type: Array,
 51                default: [0, 0, 0],
 52            },
 53         isShow: { 
 54             type: Boolean,
 55             default: false
 56         }
 57     }
 58 
 59     components = {}
 60 
 61     data = {
 62         
 63     }
 64     onLoad() {}
 65     computed = {}
 66     methods = {
 67         btnCancelHandle() {  //点击取消, $emit通知父组件page页面, 
 68             this.$emit('cancel');
 69         },
 70         btnSureHandle() {    //点击确定, $emit通知父组件page页面, 并将选择的省市区发送给父组件
 71             let value = this.value;
 72             let areaInfo = this.provinces[value[0]].name + '·' + this.citys[value[1]].name + '·' + this.areas[value[2]].name;
 73             this.$emit('sure', areaInfo);
 74 
 75         },
 76         selectedAddressHandle(e) {  //picker-view的 change事件  处理三级联动
 77             let that = this;
 78             let e_value = e.detail.value;
 79             let provinceNum = e_value[0];
 80             let cityNum = e_value[1];
 81             let areaNum = e_value[2];
 82             console.log("组件",e_value);
 83             console.log('数组', provinceNum + '--' + cityNum + '--' + areaNum);
 84             if (that.value[0] != provinceNum){   //第一列滚动处理
 85                 let id = that.provinces[provinceNum].id;
 86                 that.value = [provinceNum, 0, 0];
 87                 that.citys = address.citys[id];
 88                 that.areas = address.areas[address.citys[id][0].id];
 89                 that.$apply();  //that.$apply() 更新数据 和原生小程序的this.setData({})作用一样
 90                 
 91             } else if (that.value[1] != cityNum) { //第二列滚动处理
 92                 let id = that.citys[cityNum].id;
 93                 that.value = [provinceNum, cityNum, 0];
 94                 that.areas = address.areas[id];
 95                 that.$apply(); 
 96             } else if (that.value[2] != areaNum) { //第三列处理
 97                 that.value = [provinceNum, cityNum, areaNum];
 98                 that.$apply();
 99             }
100         }
101     }
102     event = {}
103 }
104 </script>
105 <style lang="less">
106     .selectedAddress{
107          100%;
108         display: flex;
109         z-index: 99;
110         background-color: #ffffff;
111         background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);
112         flex-direction: column;
113         justify-content: center;
114         align-items: center;
115         position: fixed;
116         bottom: 0;
117         left: 0;
118         height: 40vh;
119     }
120     .btnBox{
121          100%;
122         height: 90rpx;
123         padding: 0 24rpx;
124         box-sizing: border-box;
125         line-height: 90rpx;
126         text-align: center;
127         display: flex;
128         background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .8);
129         justify-content: space-between;
130     }
131     .pickerBox{
132          100%;
133         height: 389rpx;
134         .picker-item{
135             line-height: 70rpx;
136             margin-left: 5rpx;
137             margin-right: 5rpx;
138             text-align: center;
139         }
140     }
141 </style>

结语: 这是在小程序wepy框架中使用的, 如果要在原生小程序中使用, 可以作为参考,自己进行修改; 

    由于本人踏入前端时间不长(半年的时间), 如果文章写得有错误的地方,实在抱歉,也请您留言指出错误,我会第一时间修改.

    努力努力再努力, 加油!!

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yk95/p/9932151.html