第一种：调用windowsAPI中的WritePrivateProfileString与GetPrivateProfileString方法.
在此，我们需要调用包含上文提到的两个读写INI文件方法的DLL（kernel32），语法如下：[DllImport("kernel32")]。
#region 调用windowsAPI方式
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string Current;
Current = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();//获取当前根目录
Console.WriteLine("Current directory {0}", Current);
// 写入ini
Ini ini = new Ini(Current + "/config.ini");
ini.Writue("Setting", "key1", "hello word!");
ini.Writue("Setting", "key2", "hello ini!");
ini.Writue("SettingImg", "Path", "IMG.Path");
// 读取ini
string stemp = ini.ReadValue("SETTING", "KEY2");
Console.WriteLine(stemp);
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
class Ini
{
// 声明INI文件的写操作函数 WritePrivateProfileString()
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("kernel32")]
private static extern long WritePrivateProfileString(string section, string key, string val, string filePath);
// 声明INI文件的读操作函数 GetPrivateProfileString()
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("kernel32")]
private static extern int GetPrivateProfileString(string section, string key, string def, System.Text.StringBuilder retVal, int size, string filePath);
private string sPath = null;
public Ini(string path)
{
this.sPath = path;
}
public void Writue(string section, string key, string value)
{
// section=配置节，key=键名，value=键值，path=路径
WritePrivateProfileString(section, key, value, sPath);
}
public string ReadValue(string section, string key)
{
// 每次从ini中读取多少字节
System.Text.StringBuilder temp = new System.Text.StringBuilder(255);
// section=配置节，key=键名，temp=上面，path=路径
GetPrivateProfileString(section, key, "", temp, 255, sPath);
return temp.ToString();
}
}
#endregion
这种方法，是不区分大小写的，ini.Writue("Setting", "key2", "hello ini!")和string stemp = ini.ReadValue("SETTING", "KEY2")进行对比可以看出，返回的结果是一样的都是hello ini!
第二种方法：利用IO进行文件操作（代码基本都是由个人所写，所以会区分大小写）
#region
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, string>> test = new Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, string>>();
test = readIni("d:xxx.ini");
foreach (string key in test.Keys)
{
// foreach (Dictionary<string, string> subKey in test.Values)
// {
// Console.WriteLine("(k1={0},(k2={1},value={2}))", key, subKey.Keys, subKey.Values);
//}
foreach (string subKey in test[key].Keys)
{
Console.WriteLine("(k1={0},(k2={1},value={2}))", key, subKey,test[key][subKey]);
}
}
Console.ReadKey();
}
static Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, string>> readIni(string filePath)
{
int count = 0;//计算节点数
int j = 0;//节点数值下标
string[] lines = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(filePath, Encoding.Default);
foreach (string item in lines)
{
Console.WriteLine(item);
if (item.StartsWith("[") && item.EndsWith("]"))
{
count++;
}
}
string[] nodeName = new string[count];
#region 确定节点数组
for (int i = 0; i < lines.Length; i++)
{
if (lines[i].StartsWith("[") && lines[i].EndsWith("]"))
{
while (j < count)
{
nodeName[j] = lines[i];
j++;
break;
}
}
}
#endregion
#region
Dictionary<string, string>[] dicKey = new Dictionary<string, string>[count];
Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, string>> dic = new Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, string>>();
for (int m = 0; m < lines.Length; m++)
{
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
dicKey[i] = new Dictionary<string, string>();
if (lines[m].Contains(nodeName[i]))//某个节点所在的行
{
for (int n = m + 1; n < lines.Length; n++)
{
//读到下一个节点跳出
if ((i + 1) < count && lines[n].Contains(nodeName[i + 1]))//位置不能颠倒
{
break;
}
string str1 = lines[n].Substring(0, lines[n].IndexOf("="));
string str2 = lines[n].Substring(lines[n].IndexOf("=") + 1);
(dicKey[i]).Add(str1, str2);
//(dicKey[i])[str1] = str2;
}
dic.Add(nodeName[i].Substring(1, nodeName[i].Length - 2), dicKey[i]);
}
}
}
#endregion
return dic;
}
}
#endregion
区分大小写。