为了防止机器操作自动提交，我们需要添加滑动校验。
实现代码如下：
1.子组件slider.vue
<template> <div class="drag" ref="dragDiv"> <div class="drag_bg"></div> <div class="drag_text">{{confirmWords}}</div> <div ref="moveDiv" @mousedown="mouseDownFn($event)" :class="{'handler_ok_bg':confirmSuccess}" class="handler handler_bg" style="position: absolute;top: 0px;left: 0px;"></div> </div> </template> <script> export default { data(){ return { beginClientX: 0, /*距离屏幕左端距离*/ mouseMoveState: false, /*触发拖动状态 判断*/ maxWidth: '', /*拖动最大宽度，依据滑块宽度算出来的*/ confirmWords: '向右拖动滑块验证', /*滑块文字*/ confirmSuccess: false /*验证成功判断*/ } }, methods: { //mousedown 事件 mouseDownFn:function (e) { if(!this.confirmSuccess){ e.preventDefault && e.preventDefault(); //阻止文字选中等 浏览器默认事件 this.mouseMoveState = true; this.beginClientX = e.clientX; } }, //验证成功函数 successFunction(){ this.confirmSuccess = true; this.confirmWords = '验证通过'; if(window.addEventListener){ document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].removeEventListener('mousemove',this.mouseMoveFn); document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].removeEventListener('mouseup',this.moseUpFn); }else { document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].removeEventListener('mouseup',()=>{}); } document.getElementsByClassName('drag_text')[0].style.color = '#fff'; document.getElementsByClassName('handler')[0].style.left = this.maxWidth + 'px'; document.getElementsByClassName('drag_bg')[0].style.width = this.maxWidth + 'px'; }, //mousemove事件 mouseMoveFn(e){ if(this.mouseMoveState){ let width = e.clientX - this.beginClientX; if(width>0 && width<=this.maxWidth){ document.getElementsByClassName('handler')[0].style.left = width + 'px'; document.getElementsByClassName('drag_bg')[0].style.width = width + 'px'; }else if(width>this.maxWidth){ this.successFunction(); } } }, //mouseup事件 moseUpFn(e){ this.mouseMoveState = false; var width = e.clientX - this.beginClientX; if(width<this.maxWidth){ document.getElementsByClassName('handler')[0].style.left = 0 + 'px'; document.getElementsByClassName('drag_bg')[0].style.width = 0 + 'px'; } } }, mounted(){ this.maxWidth = this.$refs.dragDiv.clientWidth - this.$refs.moveDiv.clientWidth; document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].addEventListener('mousemove',this.mouseMoveFn); document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].addEventListener('mouseup',this.moseUpFn) } } </script> <style scoped> .drag{ position: relative; background-color: #e8e8e8; width: 100%; height: 40px; line-height: 40px; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 4px; } .handler{ width: 40px; height: 38px; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 4px; cursor: move; } .handler_bg{ background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center; } .handler_ok_bg{ border-top-left-radius: 0; border-bottom-left-radius: 0; background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center; } .drag_bg{ background-color: #7ac23c; height: 38px; width: 0px; border-radius: 4px 0 0 4px; } .drag_text{ position: absolute; top: 0px; width: 100%;text-align: center; -moz-user-select: none; -webkit-user-select: none; user-select: none; -o-user-select:none; -ms-user-select:none; } </style>
2.调用组件：（使用了ElementUI）
<template> <el-form class="form-wrapper" ref="myForm" :model="myForm" label-width="110px"> <el-form-item label="滑块验证："> <div><slider ref="slider"></slider></div> </el-form-item> <el-form-item> <el-button type="primary" @click="toSubmit">提交</el-button> </el-form-item> </el-form> </template> <script type="text/ecmascript-6"> import slider from './slider' export default { data() { return { myForm: {} } }, components: { slider }, methods: { toSubmit() { if(this.$refs['slider']) { // 未通过验证时，提示错误信息并返回 if (!this.$refs['slider'].confirmSuccess) { this.$message.error("请拖动滑块验证"); return } } // 通过验证后提交 // TO DO ... this.$message.success("验证成功，可提交"); }, } } </script> <style type="text/css" scoped> .form-wrapper { margin-top: 50px; width: 500px; } </style>
3.效果图：
