WPFS数据绑定(要是后台类对象的属性值发生改变,通知在“客户端界面与之绑定的控件值”也发生改变需要实现INotitypropertyChanged接口)

WPFS数据绑定(要是后台类对象的属性值发生改变,通知在“客户端界面与之绑定的控件值”也发生改变需要实现INotitypropertyChanged接口)

MainWindow.xaml

 1 <Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
 2         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
 3         xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
 4         Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525" Loaded="Window_Loaded">
 5     <Grid>
 6         <TextBox Text="{Binding Name}"  Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="122,68,0,0" Name="txtName" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
 7         <TextBox Text="{Binding Age}" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="122,124,0,0" Name="txtAge" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
 8         <TextBlock Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="82,71,0,0" Name="textBlock1" Text="姓名" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
 9         <TextBlock Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="82,127,0,0" Name="textBlock2" Text="年龄" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
10         <Button Content="Age++" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="262,71,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Click="button1_Click" />
11         <Button Content="显示Age" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="262,124,0,0" Name="button2" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Click="button2_Click" />
12     </Grid>
13 </Window>

MainWindow.xaml.cs

 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Linq;
 4 using System.Text;
 5 using System.Windows;
 6 using System.Windows.Controls;
 7 using System.Windows.Data;
 8 using System.Windows.Documents;
 9 using System.Windows.Input;
10 using System.Windows.Media;
11 using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
12 using System.Windows.Navigation;
13 using System.Windows.Shapes;
14  
15 namespace WpfApplication1
16 {
17     /// <summary>
18     /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
19     /// </summary>
20     public partial class MainWindow : Window
21     {
22         Person p1 = new Person();
23         public MainWindow()
24         {
25             InitializeComponent();
26         }
27  
28         private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
29         {
30             p1.Name = "李大钊";
31             p1.Age = 28;
32  
33             txtName.DataContext = p1;
34             txtAge.DataContext = p1;
35         }
36  
37         private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
38         {
39             p1.Age++;
40         }
41  
42         private void button2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
43         {
44             MessageBox.Show((p1.Age).ToString());
45         }
46     }
47 }

Model

 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Linq;
 4 using System.Text;
 5 using System.ComponentModel;
 6  
 7 namespace WpfApplication1
 8 {
 9     /// <summary>
10     /// INotifyPropertyChanged接口是向客户端发出某一属性值已经更改的通知
11     /// INotifyPropertyChanged是.net内置的接口,数据绑定DataContext是否实现了INotityPropertyChanged接口,如果实现了,就会监听PropertyChanged得知属性的变化
12     /// 如果要求后台对象的值发送改变,界面的值也跟着变,则需要实现INotityPropertyChanged接口。并且在对象属性值变化后触发事件
13     /// 如果说后台对象的值会不变,则没有必要实现这个接口
14     /// </summary>
15     public class Person:INotifyPropertyChanged
16     {
17         private string name;
18         public string Name
19         {
20             get
21             {
22                 return name;
23             }
24  
25             set
26             {
27                this.name = value;
28                if (PropertyChanged != null)
29                {   //如果Name属性发生了改变,则触发这个事件
30                    PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Name"));
31                }
32             }
33         }
34  
35         private int age;
36         public int Age
37         {
38             get
39             {
40                 return age;
41             }
42  
43             set
44             {
45                 this.age = value;
46                 //如果有人(数据绑定的对象来监听的)监听这个事件(如果有人监听就是不等于null,如果没人监听这个事件就等于null)
47                 if (PropertyChanged != null)
48                 { 
49                     //如果Age属性发生了改变,则触发这个事件
50                     PropertyChanged(this,new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Age"));
51                 }
52             }
53         }
54  
55         public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
56         
57     }
58 }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yanglang/p/9934333.html