第九周上机练习

1、定义一个点类Point,包含2个成员变量x、y分别表示x和y坐标,2个构造器Point()和Point(intx0,y0),以及一个movePoint(int dx,int dy)方法实现点的位置移动,创建两个Point对象p1、p2,分别调用movePoint方法后,打印p1和p2的坐标。[必作题]

package hp;
public class Point {
    int x;
    int y;
    Point() {
              
    }
    Point(int dx,int dy) {
        x+=dx;
        y+=dy;
        System.out.println(x);
        System.out.println(y);        
    }
    void movePoint(int p1,int p2) {            
        p1=x+20;
        p2=y+20;
        System.out.println("p1的坐标为"+p1+"
"+"p2的坐标为"+p2);              
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Point p=new Point();
        p.x=20;
        p.y=50;
       p.movePoint(p.x,p.y);
    }
}

  

2、定义一个矩形类Rectangle:(知识点:对象的创建和使用)[必做题]

• 2.1 定义三个方法:getArea()求面积、getPer()求周长,showAll()分别在控制台输出长、宽、面积、周长。

• 2.2 有2个属性:长length、宽width

• 2.3 通过构造方法Rectangle(int width, int length),分别给两个属性赋值

• 2.4 创建一个Rectangle对象,并输出相关信息

package hp;

public class Rectangle {
    int length;
     int width;

     public Rectangle(int length, int width) {
      this.length = length;
      this.width = width;
     }

     public int getArea() {
      return length * width;
     }

     public int getPer() {
      return 2 * (length + width);
     }

     void showAll() {
      System.out.println("长为" + length + ",宽为" + width + ",面积为" + getArea() + ",周长为" + getPer());
     }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Rectangle a = new Rectangle(9,5);
          a.showAll();
    }

}

  

3、定义一个笔记本类,该类有颜色(char)和cpu型号(int)两个属性。 [必做题]

• 3.1 无参和有参的两个构造方法;有参构造方法可以在创建对象的同时为每个属性赋值;

• 3.2 输出笔记本信息的方法

• 3.3 然后编写一个测试类,测试笔记本类的各个方法

package hp;

public class Book {
    char color;
    int cpu;

    public void showBook() {

    }

    public void showBook(char color, int cpu) {
        this.color = color;
        this.cpu = cpu;

    }

    void showAll() {
        System.out.println("该笔记本的颜色是" + color + "  cpu名称是   " + cpu);

    }
}

  

package hp;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Book a=new Book();
        a.showBook('黄',9875);
        a.showAll();
    }

}

  

6、定义两个类,描述如下: [必做题]

• 6.1定义一个人类Person:

• 6.1.1定义一个方法sayHello(),可以向对方发出问候语“hello,my name is XXX”

• 6.1.2有三个属性:名字、身高、年龄

• 6.1.3通过构造方法,分别给三个属性赋值

• 6.2定义一个Constructor类:

• 6.2.1创建两个对象,分别是zhangsan,33岁,1.73;lishi,44,1.74

• 6.2.2分别调用对象的sayHello()方法。

 
package hp;

public class Person {
    String name;
     double height;
     int age;
     
     public void sayHello(){
      System.out.println("hello,my name is " + this.name );
     }
     public void Value(String name, int age, double height){
      this.name = name;
      this.age = age;
      this.height = height;
     }
       
    }

  

package hp;

public class Constructor {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Person p1 = new Person();
        p1.Value("zhangsan",33,1.74);
        p1.sayHello();
        Person p2 = new Person();
        p2.Value("lishi",44,1.74);
        p2.sayHello();
    }

}

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/y611lx/p/12808324.html