SQLServer 通过导入数据的形式复制数据库

1:从源数据库中生成sql脚本
2:新建一个目标数据库,执行源数据库sql脚本来创建结构一样的数据库
3:执行sql语句输出导入数据sql语句
4:在目标数据库中执行导入数据sql语句

在源数据库执行

CREATE  FUNCTION [dbo].[S_GetColumns]
(
	@Table nvarchar(200)
)
RETURNS nvarchar(4000) 
AS
BEGIN
	declare @sRs nvarchar(4000)
	set @sRs= (select name+',' from sys.all_columns 
		where object_id=(select object_id from sys.all_objects where type='u' and  name=@Table) for xml path('')
		)
	set @sRs=SUBSTRING(@sRs,1,LEN(@sRs)-1)
	return @sRs
END

在源数据库执行

CREATE  FUNCTION [dbo].[S_GetIdentity]
(
	@Table nvarchar(200)
)
RETURNS nvarchar(4000) 
AS
BEGIN
	declare @sRs nvarchar(4000)
	set @sRs= isnull((select name+',' from sys.all_columns 
		where is_identity=1 and object_id=(select object_id from sys.all_objects where type='u' and  name=@Table) for xml path('')
		),'')
	if LEN(@sRs)>0
	begin
		set @sRs=SUBSTRING(@sRs,1,LEN(@sRs)-1)
	end
	return @sRs
END

GO

在源数据库执行,拷贝结果内容在目标数据库执行

declare @sql nvarchar(4000)
declare @src nvarchar(100)
declare @table nvarchar(200)
declare @cols nvarchar(4000)
--这个指定原数据库的拥有关系,必须在目标数据库的查询分析器中执行
set @src='mt.dbo.'

declare Cur112 cursor for
select [name] from [sysobjects] where [type] = 'u' and [name] not in('dtproperties','sysdiagrams')  order by [name]
OPEN Cur112
FETCH NEXT FROM Cur112 into @table
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
begin
	set @sql=''
	if(len(dbo.S_GetIdentity(@table))>0)--存在自动编号
	begin
		set @cols=dbo.S_GetColumns(@table)
		set @sql=@sql+'set IDENTITY_INSERT '+@table+' on;'
		set @sql=@sql+'insert into '+@table+'('+@cols+') select '+@cols+' from '+@src+@table+';'
		set @sql=@sql+'set IDENTITY_INSERT '+@table+' off;'
	end else
	begin
		set @sql=@sql+'insert into '+@table+' select * from '+@src+@table+';'
	end
	print @sql
	FETCH NEXT FROM Cur112 into @table
END
CLOSE Cur112
DEALLOCATE Cur112
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xuxuzhaozhao/p/14436465.html