1009 FatMouse' Trade

FatMouse' Trade

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 45213    Accepted Submission(s): 15137


Problem Description
FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
 
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than 1000.
 
Output
For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
 
Sample Input
5 3
7 2
4 3
5 2
20 3
25 18
24 15
15 10
-1 -1
 
Sample Output
13.333
31.500
 
Author
CHEN, Yue
 
Source
 
 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 #include<math.h>
 3 #include<string.h>
 4 #include<stdlib.h>
 5 struct ln{
 6     double x;
 7     double y;
 8     double weight;
 9 }a[1005];
10 int cmp(const void*a,const void*b)
11 {
12     return (*(struct ln*)a).weight<(*(struct ln*)b).weight?1:-1;
13 }
14 int main()
15 {
16     //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
17     int m,n;
18     while(~scanf("%d%d",&m,&n))
19     {
20         memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
21         if(m==-1&&n==-1)
22         break;
23         for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
24         {
25             scanf("%lf%lf",&a[i].x,&a[i].y);
26             a[i].weight=a[i].x/a[i].y;
27         }
28         qsort(a,n,sizeof(struct ln),cmp);
29         double sum=0;
30 
31         for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
32         {
33             if(m>=a[i].y)
34             {
35                 sum+=a[i].x;
36                 m-=a[i].y;
37             }
38             else
39             {
40                 sum+=a[i].weight*m;
41                 m=0;
42             }
43         }
44         printf("%.3lf
",sum);
45     }
46     return 0;
47 }
View Code
 
 
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xuesen1995/p/4105843.html