java 从网络Url中下载文件 && java调用url接口

java 从网络Url中下载文件

/**
* 从网络Url中下载文件
* @param urlStr
* @param fileName
* @param savePath
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void downLoadFromUrl(String urlStr,String fileName,String savePath) throws IOException{
  URL url = new URL(urlStr);
  HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
  //设置超时间为3秒
  conn.setConnectTimeout(3*1000);
  //防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误
  conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");

  //得到输入流
  InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
  //获取自己数组
  byte[] getData = readInputStream(inputStream);

  //文件保存位置
  File saveDir = new File(savePath);
  if(!saveDir.exists()){
    saveDir.mkdir();
  }
  File file = new File(saveDir+File.separator+fileName);
  FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
  fos.write(getData);
  if(fos!=null){
    fos.close();
  }
  if(inputStream!=null){
    inputStream.close();
  }

  System.out.println("info:"+url+" download success");

}

/**
* 从输入流中获取字节数组
* @param inputStream
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
  byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
  int len = 0;
  ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  while((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
    bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
  }
  bos.close();
  return bos.toByteArray();
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
  try{
    downLoadFromUrl("http://101.95.48.97:8005/res/upload/interface/apptutorials/manualstypeico/6f83ce8f-0da5-49b3-bac8-fd5fc67d2725.png",
    "百度.jpg","d:/resource/images/diaodiao/country/");
  }catch (Exception e) {
    // TODO: handle exception
  }
}

很多简单的接口就是直接一个URl的形式,

怎么调用?

HttpClient httpclient=null;
PostMethod post=null;
try{
httpclient = new HttpClient();
post = new PostMethod(SendUrl);

//设置编码方式
post.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET,"gbk");

//添加参数
post.addParameter("LoginName",LoginName);
post.addParameter("Password", Password);

//执行
httpclient.executeMethod(post);

//接口返回信息
String info = new String(post.getResponseBody(),CHARSET);
System.out.println(info);

}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
//关闭连接,释放资源
post.releaseConnection();
((SimpleHttpConnectionManager)httpclient.getHttpConnectionManager()).shutdown();
}

到此为止,主要为自己做备忘,同时方便有需要的人。呵呵!

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiexy/p/4018323.html