map reduce两表联查操作 学生——课程 分数

package com.xzy.twotables;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
/**

*

已知两张数据表,其中表一存储的是学生编号、学生姓名;表二存储的是学生编号、考试科目、考试成绩;编写mapreduce程序汇总两张表数据为一张统一表格

 例如:

  zhangsan math=80

  zhangsan english=78

  zhangsan computer=56

表一:

A001 zhangsan

A002 lisi

A003 wangwu

A004 zhaoliu

A005 diqi

表二:

A001 math 80

A002 math 76

A003 math 90

A004 math 67

A005 math 78

A001 english 78

A002 english 69

A003 english 88

A004 english 98

A005 english 56

A001 computer 56

A002 computer 77

A003 computer 84

A004 computer 92

A005 computer 55

*

*/
public class TwoTablesJob {
    public static class TwoTablesMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, Text>{
        @Override
        protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, Text>.Context context)
                throws IOException, InterruptedException {
            String[] split = value.toString().split(" ");
            if(split.length == 2){
                context.write(new Text(split[0]), new Text(split[1] + "_a"));//加标识
            }else if(split.length == 3){
                context.write(new Text(split[0]), new Text(split[1] + "=" + split[2]));
            }
        }
    }
    public static class TwoTablesReducer extends Reducer< Text, Text,  Text, Text>{
        @Override
        protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<Text> value, Reducer<Text, Text, Text, Text>.Context context)
                throws IOException, InterruptedException {
            List<Text> names = new ArrayList<Text>();
            List<Text> score = new ArrayList<Text>();
            for (Text v : value) {
                if(v.toString().endsWith("_a")){//判断是否有标识
                    String[] split = v.toString().split("_");
                    names.add(new Text(split[0]));
                }else{
                    score.add(new Text(v.toString()));
                }
            }
            if(names.size() > 0 && score.size() > 0){
                for(int i = 0; i < names.size(); i++){
                    for(int j = 0; j < score.size(); j++){
                        context.write(names.get(i), score.get(j));
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Configuration conf = new Configuration();
        Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);
        job.setJarByClass(TwoTablesJob.class);
        
        job.setMapperClass(TwoTablesMapper.class);
        job.setReducerClass(TwoTablesReducer.class);
        
        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
        
        FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, args[0]);
        Path path = new Path(args[1]);
        FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
        if(fs.exists(path))
            fs.delete(path, true);
        
        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, path);
        job.waitForCompletion(true);
    }
}

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaozhongyu/p/7418367.html