mac系统phantomjs+java爬取动态加载数据的网站

第一步打开:

 https://www.baiydu.com

1.配置phantomjs环境变量

  打开终端输入:vim ~/.bash_profile

  编辑增加  export PATH=$PATH:/Users/liaohang/Desktop/phantomjs-macosx/bin

环境变量增加后在终端输入,phantomjs

2.  phantomjs.js封装方法

 将下面的代码复制到一个文本里,后缀修改为.js

var page = require('webpage').create(),
  system = require('system'),
  t, address;

page.settings.loadImages = false;  //为了提升加载速度,不加载图片
page.settings.resourceTimeout = 10000;//超过10秒放弃加载
//此处是用来设置截图的参数。不截图没啥用
page.viewportSize = {
   1280,
  height: 800
};
block_urls = ['baidu.com'];//为了提升速度,屏蔽一些需要时间长的。比如百度广告
page.onResourceRequested = function(requestData, request){
    for(url in block_urls) {
        if(requestData.url.indexOf(block_urls[url]) !== -1) {
            request.abort();
           return;
        }
    }            
}
 
address = system.args[1];
page.open(address, function(status) {
  if (status !== 'success') {
    console.log('FAIL to load the address');
  } else {
 
    console.log(page.content);
    setTimeout(function(){ phantom.exit(); }, 6000);
  }
  phantom.exit();
});

   3.java代码

String HTML="";
String exePath= "/Users/liaohang/Desktop/phantomjs-macosx/bin/phantomjs"; String jsPath = "/Users/liaohang/Desktop/phantomjs.js "; System.out.println(jsPath); System.out.println(exePath); Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime(); Process p; try { p = rt.exec(exePath + " " + jsPath + " " + "https://www.so.com/s?q=app%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0&pn=3"); InputStream is = p.getInputStream(); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); StringBuffer sbf = new StringBuffer(); String tmp = ""; while ((tmp = br.readLine()) != null) { sbf.append(tmp); } HTML=sbf.toString(); System.out.print(HTML); is.close(); br.close(); sbf=null; is=null; br=null; } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }

  

原本用httpclient和jsonp不能获取的动态数据加载页面,比如ajax异步加载的,这个都能获取,直接用。

 

 

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoliao/p/11672952.html