使用FaceBook官方github repo(网址)，按照官方教程一步一步来，有几个地方有问题，记录一下,蓝色是官方命令，红色是修改的命令
# first, make sure that your conda is setup properly with the right environment
# for that, check that `which conda`, `which pip` and `which python` points to the
# right path. From a clean conda env, this is what you need to do
conda create --name maskrcnn_benchmark -y
conda activate maskrcnn_benchmark
# this installs the right pip and dependencies for the fresh python
conda install ipython pip
# maskrcnn_benchmark and coco api dependencies
pip install ninja yacs cython matplotlib tqdm opencv-python
# follow PyTorch installation in https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/
# we give the instructions for CUDA 9.0
conda install -c pytorch pytorch-nightly torchvision cudatoolkit=9.0
conda install pytorch torchvision cudatoolkit=10.2 -c pytorch-nightly
export INSTALL_DIR=$PWD
# install pycocotools
cd $INSTALL_DIR
git clone https://github.com/cocodataset/cocoapi.git
cd cocoapi/PythonAPI
python setup.py build_ext install
# install cityscapesScripts
cd $INSTALL_DIR
git clone https://github.com/mcordts/cityscapesScripts.git
cd cityscapesScripts/
python setup.py build_ext install
# install apex
cd $INSTALL_DIR
git clone https://github.com/NVIDIA/apex.git
cd apex
python setup.py install --cuda_ext --cpp_ext
# install PyTorch Detection
cd $INSTALL_DIR
git clone https://github.com/facebookresearch/maskrcnn-benchmark.git
cd maskrcnn-benchmark
export CUDA_HOME=/usr/local/cuda
cuda_dir="maskrcnn_benchmark/csrc/cuda"
perl -i -pe 's/AT_CHECK/TORCH_CHECK/' $cuda_dir/deform_pool_cuda.cu $cuda_dir/deform_conv_cuda.cu
# the following will install the lib with
# symbolic links, so that you can modify
# the files if you want and won't need to
# re-build it
python setup.py build develop
unset INSTALL_DIR
# or if you are on macOS
# MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.9 CC=clang CXX=clang++ python setup.py build develop