MVC Projects Templates
| Empty | 一个空 ASP.NET MVC 4 项目。 |
| Basic | 基本 ASP.NET MVC 4 项目。 |
| Internet Application | 带有使用窗体身份验证的帐户控制器的默认 ASP.NET MVC 4 项目。 |
| Intranet Application | 使用 Windows 身份验证的默认 ASP.NET MVC 4 项目。 |
| Mobile Application | 一个 ASP.NET MVC 4 项目，适用于带有使用窗体身份验证的帐户控制器的移动设备 |
| Web API | 一个 ASP.NET Web API 项目。 |
MVC Project Items
| Folder/File | Description |
| /App_Data | This folder is where you put private data, such as XML files or databases if you are using SQL Server Express, SQLite, or other file-based repositories. |
| /App_Start | This folder contains some core configuration settings for your project, including the definition of routes and filters and content bundles. |
| /bin | The compiled assembly for your MVC application is placed here, along with any referenced assemblies that are not in the GAC. |
| /Content | This is where you put static content such as CSS files and images. |
| /Controllers | This is where you put your controller classes. |
| /Models | This is where you put your view model and domain model classes, although all but the simplest applications benefit from defining the domain model in a dedicated project。 |
| /Scripts | This directory is intended to hold the JavaScript libraries for your application. Visual Studio adds the libraries for jQuery and several other popular JavaScript libraries. |
| /Views | This directory holds views and partial views, usually grouped together in folders named after the controller with which they are associated. |
| /Views/Shared | This directory holds layouts and views which are not specific to a single controller. |
| /Views/Web.config | This is not the configuration file for your application. It contains the configuration required to make views work with ASP.NET and prevents views from being served by IIS and the namespaces imported into views by default. |
| /Global.asax | This is the global ASP.NET application class. Its code-behind class (Global.asax.cs) is the place to register routing configuration, as well as set up any code to run on application initialization or shutdown, or when unhandled exceptions occur. |
| /Web.config | This is the configuration file for your application. We’ll explain more about its role later in the chapter. |
| /Areas | Areas are a way of partitioning a large application into smaller pieces. |
| /App_GlobalResources | These contain resource files used for localizing Web Forms pages. |
| /App_LocalResources | |
| /App_Browsers |
This folder contains .browser XML files that describe how to identify |
| /App_Themes |
This folder contains Web Forms themes (including .skin files), which |