HDU

还是01背包问题，只是这里是与概率有关的问题，所以在选取两件物品时概率是相乘的而不是相加

 1 #include <iostream>
 2 #include <cstdio>
 3 #include <cstring>
 4 #include <algorithm>
 5 using namespace std;
 6 
 7 struct bag {
 8     int v;
 9     double p;
10 } Bag[10010];
11 double dp[10010];
12 
13 int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
14     
15     int N, T;
16     double sfp;
17     scanf("%d", &T);
18     while (T--) {
19         scanf("%lf%d", &sfp, &N);
20         int sum = 0;
21         for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
22             scanf("%d%lf", &Bag[i].v, &Bag[i].p);
23             sum += Bag[i].v;
24         }
25         memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
26         dp[0] = 1;//此时安全概率
27         for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
28             for (int j = sum; j >= Bag[i].v; j--) {
29                 dp[j] = max(dp[j], dp[j - Bag[i].v] * (1 - Bag[i].p));//概率应该相乘
30             }
31         }
32         for (int i = sum; i >= 0; i--) {
33             if (sfp > 1 - dp[i]) {
34                 printf("%d
", i);
35                 break;
36             }
37         }
38     }
39     return 0;
40 }