LLDB命令速查

(lldb) help
Debugger commands:
  apropos           -- List debugger commands related to a word or subject.
  breakpoint        -- Commands for operating on breakpoints (see 'help b' for
                       shorthand.)
  command           -- Commands for managing custom LLDB commands.
  disassemble       -- Disassemble specified instructions in the current
                       target.  Defaults to the current function for the
                       current thread and stack frame.
  expression        -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread.  Displays
                       any returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
  frame             -- Commands for selecting and examing the current thread's
                       stack frames.
  gdb-remote        -- Connect to a process via remote GDB server.  If no host
                       is specifed, localhost is assumed.
  gui               -- Switch into the curses based GUI mode.
  help              -- Show a list of all debugger commands, or give details
                       about a specific command.
  kdp-remote        -- Connect to a process via remote KDP server.  If no UDP
                       port is specified, port 41139 is assumed.
  language          -- Commands specific to a source language.
  log               -- Commands controlling LLDB internal logging.
  memory            -- Commands for operating on memory in the current target
                       process.
  platform          -- Commands to manage and create platforms.
  plugin            -- Commands for managing LLDB plugins.
  process           -- Commands for interacting with processes on the current
                       platform.
  quit              -- Quit the LLDB debugger.
  register          -- Commands to access registers for the current thread and
                       stack frame.
  reproducer        -- Commands for manipulating reproducers. Reproducers make
                       it possible to capture full debug sessions with all its
                       dependencies. The resulting reproducer is used to replay
                       the debug session while debugging the debugger.
                       Because reproducers need the whole the debug session
                       from beginning to end, you need to launch the debugger
                       in capture or replay mode, commonly though the command
                       line driver.
                       Reproducers are unrelated record-replay debugging, as
                       you cannot interact with the debugger during replay.
  script            -- Invoke the script interpreter with provided code and
                       display any results.  Start the interactive interpreter
                       if no code is supplied.
  settings          -- Commands for managing LLDB settings.
  source            -- Commands for examining source code described by debug
                       information for the current target process.
  statistics        -- Print statistics about a debugging session
  target            -- Commands for operating on debugger targets.
  thread            -- Commands for operating on one or more threads in the
                       current process.
  type              -- Commands for operating on the type system.
  version           -- Show the LLDB debugger version.
  watchpoint        -- Commands for operating on watchpoints.
Current command abbreviations (type 'help command alias' for more info):
  add-dsym  -- Add a debug symbol file to one of the target's current modules
               by specifying a path to a debug symbols file, or using the
               options to specify a module to download symbols for.
  attach    -- Attach to process by ID or name.
  b         -- Set a breakpoint using one of several shorthand formats.
  bt        -- Show the current thread's call stack.  Any numeric argument
               displays at most that many frames.  The argument 'all' displays
               all threads.
  c         -- Continue execution of all threads in the current process.
  call      -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread.  Displays any
               returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
  continue  -- Continue execution of all threads in the current process.
  detach    -- Detach from the current target process.
  di        -- Disassemble specified instructions in the current target. 
               Defaults to the current function for the current thread and
               stack frame.
  dis       -- Disassemble specified instructions in the current target. 
               Defaults to the current function for the current thread and
               stack frame.
  display   -- Evaluate an expression at every stop (see 'help target
               stop-hook'.)
  down      -- Select a newer stack frame.  Defaults to moving one frame, a
               numeric argument can specify an arbitrary number.
  env       -- Shorthand for viewing and setting environment variables.
  exit      -- Quit the LLDB debugger.
  f         -- Select the current stack frame by index from within the current
               thread (see 'thread backtrace'.)
  file      -- Create a target using the argument as the main executable.
  finish    -- Finish executing the current stack frame and stop after
               returning.  Defaults to current thread unless specified.
  image     -- Commands for accessing information for one or more target
               modules.
  j         -- Set the program counter to a new address.
  jump      -- Set the program counter to a new address.
  kill      -- Terminate the current target process.
  l         -- List relevant source code using one of several shorthand formats.
  list      -- List relevant source code using one of several shorthand formats.
  n         -- Source level single step, stepping over calls.  Defaults to
               current thread unless specified.
  next      -- Source level single step, stepping over calls.  Defaults to
               current thread unless specified.
  nexti     -- Instruction level single step, stepping over calls.  Defaults to
               current thread unless specified.
  ni        -- Instruction level single step, stepping over calls.  Defaults to
               current thread unless specified.
  p         -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread.  Displays any
               returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
  parray    -- parray <COUNT> <EXPRESSION> -- lldb will evaluate EXPRESSION to
               get a typed-pointer-to-an-array in memory, and will display
               COUNT elements of that type from the array.
  po        -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread.  Displays any
               returned value with formatting controlled by the type's author.
  poarray   -- poarray <COUNT> <EXPRESSION> -- lldb will evaluate EXPRESSION to
               get the address of an array of COUNT objects in memory, and will
               call po on them.
  print     -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread.  Displays any
               returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
  q         -- Quit the LLDB debugger.
  r         -- Launch the executable in the debugger.
  rbreak    -- Sets a breakpoint or set of breakpoints in the executable.
  re        -- Commands to access registers for the current thread and stack
               frame.
  repl      -- Evaluate an expression on the current thread.  Displays any
               returned value with LLDB's default formatting.
  run       -- Launch the executable in the debugger.
  s         -- Source level single step, stepping into calls.  Defaults to
               current thread unless specified.
  shell     -- Run a shell command on the host.
  si        -- Instruction level single step, stepping into calls.  Defaults to
               current thread unless specified.
  sif       -- Step through the current block, stopping if you step directly
               into a function whose name matches the TargetFunctionName.
  step      -- Source level single step, stepping into calls.  Defaults to
               current thread unless specified.
  stepi     -- Instruction level single step, stepping into calls.  Defaults to
               current thread unless specified.
  t         -- Change the currently selected thread.
  tbreak    -- Set a one-shot breakpoint using one of several shorthand formats.
  undisplay -- Stop displaying expression at every stop (specified by stop-hook
               index.)
  up        -- Select an older stack frame.  Defaults to moving one frame, a
               numeric argument can specify an arbitrary number.
  v         -- Show variables for the current stack frame. Defaults to all
               arguments and local variables in scope. Names of argument,
               local, file static and file global variables can be specified.
               Children of aggregate variables can be specified such as
               'var->child.x'.  The -> and [] operators in 'frame variable' do
               not invoke operator overloads if they exist, but directly access
               the specified element.  If you want to trigger operator
               overloads use the expression command to print the variable
               instead.
               It is worth noting that except for overloaded operators, when
               printing local variables 'expr local_var' and 'frame var
               local_var' produce the same results.  However, 'frame variable'
               is more efficient, since it uses debug information and memory
               reads directly, rather than parsing and evaluating an
               expression, which may even involve JITing and running code in
               the target program.
  var       -- Show variables for the current stack frame. Defaults to all
               arguments and local variables in scope. Names of argument,
               local, file static and file global variables can be specified.
               Children of aggregate variables can be specified such as
               'var->child.x'.  The -> and [] operators in 'frame variable' do
               not invoke operator overloads if they exist, but directly access
               the specified element.  If you want to trigger operator
               overloads use the expression command to print the variable
               instead.
               It is worth noting that except for overloaded operators, when
               printing local variables 'expr local_var' and 'frame var
               local_var' produce the same results.  However, 'frame variable'
               is more efficient, since it uses debug information and memory
               reads directly, rather than parsing and evaluating an
               expression, which may even involve JITing and running code in
               the target program.
  vo        -- Show variables for the current stack frame. Defaults to all
               arguments and local variables in scope. Names of argument,
               local, file static and file global variables can be specified.
               Children of aggregate variables can be specified such as
               'var->child.x'.  The -> and [] operators in 'frame variable' do
               not invoke operator overloads if they exist, but directly access
               the specified element.  If you want to trigger operator
               overloads use the expression command to print the variable
               instead.
               It is worth noting that except for overloaded operators, when
               printing local variables 'expr local_var' and 'frame var
               local_var' produce the same results.  However, 'frame variable'
               is more efficient, since it uses debug information and memory
               reads directly, rather than parsing and evaluating an
               expression, which may even involve JITing and running code in
               the target program.
  x         -- Read from the memory of the current target process.
For more information on any command, type 'help <command-name>'.

常用命令-thread

The following subcommands are supported:

      backtrace      -- Show thread call stacks.  Defaults to the current
                        thread, thread indexes can be specified as
                        arguments.
                        Use the thread-index "all" to see all threads.
                        Use the thread-index "unique" to see threads grouped by
                        unique call stacks.
                        Use 'settings set frame-format' to customize the
                        printing of frames in the backtrace and 'settings set
                        thread-format' to customize the thread header.
      continue       -- Continue execution of the current target process.  One
                        or more threads may be specified, by default all
                        threads continue.
      exception      -- Display the current exception object for a thread.
                        Defaults to the current thread.
      info           -- Show an extended summary of one or more threads. 
                        Defaults to the current thread.
      jump           -- Sets the program counter to a new address.
      list           -- Show a summary of each thread in the current target
                        process.  Use 'settings set thread-format' to customize
                        the individual thread listings.
      plan           -- Commands for managing thread plans that control
                        execution.
      return         -- Prematurely return from a stack frame, short-circuiting
                        execution of newer frames and optionally yielding a
                        specified value.  Defaults to the exiting the current
                        stack frame.  Expects 'raw' input (see 'help
                        raw-input'.)
      select         -- Change the currently selected thread.
      step-in        -- Source level single step, stepping into calls. 
                        Defaults to current thread unless specified.
      step-inst      -- Instruction level single step, stepping into calls. 
                        Defaults to current thread unless specified.
      step-inst-over -- Instruction level single step, stepping over calls. 
                        Defaults to current thread unless specified.
      step-out       -- Finish executing the current stack frame and stop after
                        returning.  Defaults to current thread unless specified.
      step-over      -- Source level single step, stepping over calls. 
                        Defaults to current thread unless specified.
      step-scripted  -- Step as instructed by the script class passed in the -C
                        option.  You can also specify a dictionary of key (-k)
                        and value (-v) pairs that will be used to populate an
                        SBStructuredData Dictionary, which will be passed to
                        the constructor of the class implementing the scripted
                        step.  See the Python Reference for more details.
      until          -- Continue until a line number or address is reached by
                        the current or specified thread.  Stops when returning
                        from the current function as a safety measure.  The
                        target line number(s) are given as arguments, and if
                        more than one is provided, stepping will stop when the
                        first one is hit.

For more help on any particular subcommand, type 'help <command> <subcommand>'.

常用命令-breakpoint

(lldb) breakpoint
     Commands for operating on breakpoints (see 'help b' for shorthand.)

Syntax: breakpoint <subcommand> [<command-options>]

The following subcommands are supported:

      clear   -- Delete or disable breakpoints matching the specified source
                 file and line.
      command -- Commands for adding, removing and listing LLDB commands
                 executed when a breakpoint is hit.
      delete  -- Delete the specified breakpoint(s).  If no breakpoints are
                 specified, delete them all.
      disable -- Disable the specified breakpoint(s) without deleting them.  If
                 none are specified, disable all breakpoints.
      enable  -- Enable the specified disabled breakpoint(s). If no breakpoints
                 are specified, enable all of them.
      list    -- List some or all breakpoints at configurable levels of detail.
      modify  -- Modify the options on a breakpoint or set of breakpoints in
                 the executable.  If no breakpoint is specified, acts on the
                 last created breakpoint.  With the exception of -e, -d and -i,
                 passing an empty argument clears the modification.
      name    -- Commands to manage name tags for breakpoints
      read    -- Read and set the breakpoints previously saved to a file with
                 "breakpoint write".  
      set     -- Sets a breakpoint or set of breakpoints in the executable.
      write   -- Write the breakpoints listed to a file that can be read in
                 with "breakpoint read".  If given no arguments, writes all
                 breakpoints.

For more help on any particular subcommand, type 'help <command> <subcommand>'.

po/p/v

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wwoo/p/lldb-ming-ling-su-cha.html