Locust官网地址：https://docs.locust.io/en/latest/index.html
参考：
https://github.com/HttpRunner
深入浅出开源性能测试工具Locust（脚本增强）
http://debugtalk.com/post/head-first-locust-user-guide/
深入浅出开源性能测试工具Locust（使用篇）
http://debugtalk.com/post/head-first-locust-advanced-script/
【LocustPlus序】漫谈服务端性能测试
http://debugtalk.com/post/locustplus-talk-about-performance-test/
应用 Locust 快速上手写压测
http://www.moye.me/2017/06/24/locust-load-testing/
~~~~~
locust命令
ptions:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-H HOST, --host=HOST Host to load test in the following format:
http://10.21.32.33
--web-host=WEB_HOST Host to bind the web interface to. Defaults to '' (all
interfaces)
-P PORT, --port=PORT, --web-port=PORT
Port on which to run web host
-f LOCUSTFILE, --locustfile=LOCUSTFILE
Python module file to import, e.g. '../other.py'.
Default: locustfile
--csv=CSVFILEBASE, --csv-base-name=CSVFILEBASE
Store current request stats to files in CSV format.
--master Set locust to run in distributed mode with this
process as master
--slave Set locust to run in distributed mode with this
process as slave
--master-host=MASTER_HOST
Host or IP address of locust master for distributed
load testing. Only used when running with --slave.
Defaults to 127.0.0.1.
--master-port=MASTER_PORT
The port to connect to that is used by the locust
master for distributed load testing. Only used when
running with --slave. Defaults to 5557. Note that
slaves will also connect to the master node on this
port + 1.
--master-bind-host=MASTER_BIND_HOST
Interfaces (hostname, ip) that locust master should
bind to. Only used when running with --master.
Defaults to * (all available interfaces).
--master-bind-port=MASTER_BIND_PORT
Port that locust master should bind to. Only used when
running with --master. Defaults to 5557. Note that
Locust will also use this port + 1, so by default the
master node will bind to 5557 and 5558.
--expect-slaves=EXPECT_SLAVES
How many slaves master should expect to connect before
starting the test (only when --no-web used).
--no-web Disable the web interface, and instead start running
the test immediately. Requires -c and -r to be
specified.
-c NUM_CLIENTS, --clients=NUM_CLIENTS
Number of concurrent Locust users. Only used together
with --no-web
-r HATCH_RATE, --hatch-rate=HATCH_RATE
The rate per second in which clients are spawned. Only
used together with --no-web
-t RUN_TIME, --run-time=RUN_TIME
Stop after the specified amount of time, e.g. (300s,
20m, 3h, 1h30m, etc.). Only used together with --no-
web
-L LOGLEVEL, --loglevel=LOGLEVEL
Choose between DEBUG/INFO/WARNING/ERROR/CRITICAL.
Default is INFO.
--logfile=LOGFILE Path to log file. If not set, log will go to
stdout/stderr
--print-stats Print stats in the console
--only-summary Only print the summary stats
--no-reset-stats [DEPRECATED] Do not reset statistics once hatching has
been completed. This is now the default behavior. See
--reset-stats to disable
--reset-stats Reset statistics once hatching has been completed.
Should be set on both master and slaves when running
in distributed mode
-l, --list Show list of possible locust classes and exit
--show-task-ratio print table of the locust classes' task execution
ratio
--show-task-ratio-json
print json data of the locust classes' task execution
ratio
-V, --version show program's version number and exit
举个栗子
from locust import HttpLocust, TaskSet, task
import json
import queue
class WebsiteTasks(TaskSet):
# 初始化函数，在正式执行前被调用一次
def on_start(self):
# 接口请求头
self.headers = {
'Accept-Encoding': 'identity',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
巴拉巴拉等……
}
# task 装饰器，index函数 函数调用概率为about函数的2倍
# task 默认不定义权重，则函数调用概率 1：1
@task
def testexamle(self):
# 使用队列取参数，保证测试数据唯一性
try:
data = self.locust.params_queue.get()
except queue.Empty:
print('when queue is empty, test ended.')
exit(0)
# 参数化实现
url = '/api/**/**?os='+data['os']+'&gamecode='+data['gamecode']+'&version='+data['version']+'&channelId='+data['channelId']
# print('URL:'+url)
res = self.client.request(method = 'GET',url = url,headers = self.headers)
# 保证并发测试数据唯一性，循环取数据,当前代码如果注释，则不再循环取数据，数据取值结束，则代码运行结束
self.locust.params_queue.put_nowait(data)
assert res['Code'] == 0,'Code error, the acutal is '+res['Code']+'; the res is '+res
# print('RESPONSE：'+str(res.json()))
class WebsiteUser(HttpLocust):
# 被测系统的host，当在终端中启动locust时没有指定--host参数时才会用到；
host = "https://rmsyssvc.comfun.com"
task_set = WebsiteTasks
# max_wait/min_wait: 每个用户执行两个任务间隔时间的上下限（毫秒）
# 具体数值在上下限中随机取值，若不指定则默认间隔时间固定为1秒；
# min_wait = 1000
# max_wait = 5000
# 生成测试数据
params_queue = queue.Queue()
data_init = {
'os': '1',
'gamecode': 'comf',
'version': '1.0.20180912',
'channelId': '1000000003',
}
params_queue.put_nowait(data_init)
for i in range(3):
data = {
'os':'1%d' % i,
'gamecode': 'comf%d' % i,
'version': '1.0.20180912%d' % i,
'channelId': '1000000003%d' % i,
}
params_queue.put_nowait(data)
后续待补充~