activemq高可用

这里是基于 zookeeper 选举方式实现的集群配置,服务器过半数才可提供服务,所以是2n+1台这里以三台为例。

只有master节点能提供服务,slave节点无法提供服务,只有当master节点挂了,slave重新选举出的主节点才能提供服务(灰色部分都是默认配置文件)

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<!-- START SNIPPET: example -->
<beans
  xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
  http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd">
    <!-- Allows us to use system properties as variables in this configuration file -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <value>file:${activemq.conf}/credentials.properties</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
   <!-- Allows accessing the server log -->
    <bean id="logQuery" class="io.fabric8.insight.log.log4j.Log4jLogQuery"
          lazy-init="false" scope="singleton"
          init-method="start" destroy-method="stop">
    </bean>
    <!--
        The <broker> element is used to configure the ActiveMQ broker.
    -->
    <broker xmlns="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core" brokerName="localhost" dataDirectory="${activemq.data}">
        <destinationPolicy>
            <policyMap>
              <policyEntries>
                <policyEntry topic=">" >
                    <!-- The constantPendingMessageLimitStrategy is used to prevent
                         slow topic consumers to block producers and affect other consumers
                         by limiting the number of messages that are retained
                         For more information, see:
                         http://activemq.apache.org/slow-consumer-handling.html
                    -->
                  <pendingMessageLimitStrategy>
                    <constantPendingMessageLimitStrategy limit="1000"/>
                  </pendingMessageLimitStrategy>
                </policyEntry>
              </policyEntries>
            </policyMap>
        </destinationPolicy>
        <!--
            The managementContext is used to configure how ActiveMQ is exposed in
            JMX. By default, ActiveMQ uses the MBean server that is started by
            the JVM. For more information, see:
            http://activemq.apache.org/jmx.html
        -->
        <managementContext>
            <managementContext createConnector="false"/>
        </managementContext>
        <!--
            Configure message persistence for the broker. The default persistence
            mechanism is the KahaDB store (identified by the kahaDB tag).
            For more information, see:
            http://activemq.apache.org/persistence.html
        -->
        <!--
            使用zookeeper作集群配置
                将默认的kahadb持久化方式注释掉,替换为leveldb
                replicas = 机器总数/2+1  例如3台机器至少需要2台存活,7台至少需要4台存活
                bind  集群数据同步的端口(自定义只要不与本机服务器其他端口冲突即可)
                zkAddress zk地址,集群可以逗号隔开  ip1:2181,ip2:2181,ip3:2181
                hostname  本机ip
                zkPath mq注册在zk的临时节点位子
          所以我们在部署集群的时候,只需要改hostname就好了,其他地方都一样! --> <persistenceAdapter> <!--<kahaDB directory="${activemq.data}/kahadb"/>--> <replicatedLevelDB directory="${activemq.data}/levelDB" replicas="2" bind="tcp://0.0.0.0:61615" zkAddress="10.97.47.96:2181" hostname="192.168.5.6" zkPath="/activemq/leveldb"/> </persistenceAdapter>
<!-- The systemUsage controls the maximum amount of space the broker will use before disabling caching and/or slowing down producers. For more information, see: http://activemq.apache.org/producer-flow-control.html --> <systemUsage> <systemUsage> <memoryUsage> <memoryUsage percentOfJvmHeap="70" /> </memoryUsage> <storeUsage> <storeUsage limit="100 gb"/> </storeUsage> <tempUsage> <tempUsage limit="50 gb"/> </tempUsage> </systemUsage> </systemUsage> <!-- The transport connectors expose ActiveMQ over a given protocol to clients and other brokers. For more information, see: http://activemq.apache.org/configuring-transports.html --> <transportConnectors> <!-- DOS protection, limit concurrent connections to 1000 and frame size to 100MB --> <transportConnector name="openwire" uri="tcp://0.0.0.0:61616?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/> <transportConnector name="amqp" uri="amqp://0.0.0.0:5672?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/> <transportConnector name="stomp" uri="stomp://0.0.0.0:61613?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/> <transportConnector name="mqtt" uri="mqtt://0.0.0.0:1883?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/> <transportConnector name="ws" uri="ws://0.0.0.0:61614?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/> </transportConnectors> <!-- destroy the spring context on shutdown to stop jetty --> <shutdownHooks> <bean xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" class="org.apache.activemq.hooks.SpringContextHook" /> </shutdownHooks> </broker> <!-- Enable web consoles, REST and Ajax APIs and demos The web consoles requires by default login, you can disable this in the jetty.xml file Take a look at ${ACTIVEMQ_HOME}/conf/jetty.xml for more details --> <import resource="jetty.xml"/> </beans> <!-- END SNIPPET: example -->

 测试:可以看到3台服务器都注册到了zk上,且只有master能提供服务!

 高可用 + 高性能的解决方案

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wlwl/p/9836038.html