UIKeyboardTypeDefault, 默认键盘，支持所有字符
UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable, 支持ASCII的默认键盘
UIKeyboardTypeNumbersAndPunctuation, 标准电话键盘，支持＋＊＃字符
UIKeyboardTypeURL, URL键盘，支持.com按钮 只支持URL字符
UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad, 数字键盘
UIKeyboardTypePhonePad, 电话键盘
UIKeyboardTypeNamePhonePad, 电话键盘，也支持输入人名
UIKeyboardTypeEmailAddress, 用于输入电子 邮件地址的键盘
UIKeyboardTypeDecimalPad, 数字键盘 有数字和小数点
UIKeyboardTypeTwitter, 优化的键盘，方便输入@、#字符
UIKeyboardTypeAlphabet = UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable,