轻量级DevOps工具集

Continuous Integration

Continuous Integration (CI) is the practice of running automated tests for every code change, prior to merging into the production branch. This implies that your code does have tests. If you don’t have tests yet, you can still set up CI (running an empty test suite), then begin adding tests from here on. This is also the perfect place to run your favorite linters.

Trunk-Based Development

While this isn’t usually listed among DevOps practices, I believe it is the natural and best way to manage your development workflow. For large teams, it is often necessary to scale down GitFlow, or some other over-complex branching strategy.

Continuous Deployment

Any application that runs on a server should be configured for Continuous Deployment. Apps to be installed (i.e. mobile apps, or .deb packages) should be continuously packaged (i.e. Continuous Delivery), rather than literally deployed.

Logging

Logging is another piece of the DevOps puzzle that is easily and helpfully employed by a solo developer. Use both Loggly and Sentry’s free hosting plans. There are countless other options out there, too, and you can always host your own with open-source tools.

Continuous Improvement

This is not meant to be an exhaustive list of DevOps practices a solo developer can or should use. It’s only a starting point. One key tenant of DevOps is the concept of continuous improvement.

结论
DevOps重视“软件开发人员（Dev）”和“IT运维技术人员（Ops）”之间沟通合作的文化、运动或惯例。透过自动化“软件交付”和“架构变更”的流程，来使得构建、测试、发布软件能够更加地快捷、频繁和可靠。
它的出现是由于软件行业日益清晰地认识到：为了按时交付软件产品和服务，开发和运维工作必须紧密合作。上面给你一个简单工具集的思路。

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作者：Petter Liu
出处：http://www.cnblogs.com/wintersun/
本文版权归作者和博客园共有，欢迎转载，但未经作者同意必须保留此段声明，且在文章页面明显位置给出原文连接，否则保留追究法律责任的权利。该文章也同时发布在我的独立博客中-Petter Liu Blog。