1、安装完成linux系统后，关闭防火墙：
[root@localhost ~]# service iptables stop
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: nat mangle filte[ OK ]
iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]
iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig iptables off
2、关闭selinux
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/selinux/config
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
3、检查并卸载lamp默认安装环境
[root@dbking rpm]# rpm -qa|grep httpd
[root@dbking rpm]# rpm -qa|grep php
[root@dbking rpm]# rpm -qa|grep mysql
mysql-libs-5.1.71-1.el6.x86_64
[root@dbking rpm]# yum remove mysql-libs-5.1.71-1.el6.x86_64
[root@dbking rpm]# rpm -qa|grep mysql
[root@dbking rpm]#
4、检查编译工具
[root@dbking rpm]# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-java-maintainer-mode --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --disable-libjava-multilib --with-ppl --with-cloog --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=i686 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4) (GCC)
#yum install libtool-ltdl-devel
#yum install zlib-devel pcre-devel
5、上传源码包并解压
略
6、安装lamp源码包
./configure 配置
make && make install 编译并安装cp
（1）安装libxml2
[root@dbking /]# cd /rpm/libxml2-2.9.4
[root@dbking libxml2-2.9.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2/
[root@dbking libxml2-2.9.4]# make
[root@dbking libxml2-2.9.4]# make install
（2）安装libmcrypt
[root@dbking libltdl]# cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
[root@dbking libltdl]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt
[root@dbking libltdl]# make && make install
[root@dbking libltdl]# cd libltdl/
[root@dbking libltdl]# ./configure --enable-ltdl-install
[root@dbking libltdl]# make
[root@dbking libltdl]# make install
（3）安装zlib
[root@dbking zlib-1.2.8]# ./configure
[root@dbking zlib-1.2.8]# make && make install
（4）安装libpng
[root@dbking libpng-1.5.27]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng
[root@dbking libpng-1.5.27]# make && make install
（5）安装jpeg
[root@dbking jpeg-9b]# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg9
[root@dbking jpeg-9b]# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg9/bin
[root@dbking jpeg-9b]# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg9/lib
[root@dbking jpeg-9b]# mkdir /usr/local/jpeg9/include
[root@dbking jpeg-9b]# mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg9/man/man1
[root@dbking jpeg-9b]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg9/ --enable-shared --enable-static
[root@dbking jpeg-9b]# make
[root@dbking jpeg-9b]# make install
（6）安装freetype
[root@dbking freetype-2.6.2]# yum install bzip2-devel libpng-devel
[root@dbking freetype-2.6.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype --with-bzip2=yes --with-harfbuzz=no
[root@dbking freetype-2.6.2]# make
[root@dbking freetype-2.6.2]# make install
（7）安装autoconf
[root@dbking autoconf-2.10]# ./configure
[root@dbking autoconf-2.10]# make && make install
（8）安装gd
[root@dbking libgd-2.1.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2/ --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg9/ --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/ --with-png=/usr/local/libpng/
[root@dbking libgd-2.1.1]# make
[root@dbking libgd-2.1.1]# make install
（9）安装apache
[root@dbking httpd-2.2.31]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd/ --with-included-apr --disable-userdir --enable-so --enable-deflate=shared --enable-expires=shared --enable-rewrite=shared --enable-static-support
[root@dbking httpd-2.2.31]# make
[root@dbking httpd-2.2.31]# make install
启动apache服务器：[root@dbking httpd-2.2.31]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
配置apache自动启动：#echo "/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local
| [root@dbking rpm]# vim /etc/httpd/httpd.conf ServerName localhost:80 |
（10）安装ncurses
[root@dbking ncurses-5.9]# ./configure --with-shared --without-debug --without-ada --enable-overwrite
[root@dbking ncurses-5.9]# make
[root@dbking ncurses-5.9]# make install
[root@dbking ncurses-5.9]# yum install ncurses-devel
（11）安装mysql
参考：http://www.z-dig.com/binary-packages-to-install-mysql-5-5.html
| 建组、建用户： [root@dbking mysql]# groupadd mysql [root@dbking mysql]# useradd -g mysql mysql 解压安装程序： [root@dbking mysql]# tar -zxvf mysql.tar.gz [root@dbking mysql]# mv /rpm/mysql /usr/local/mysql 初始化： [root@dbking mysql]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ --user=mysql 配置文件： [root@dbking mysql]# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data port = 3306 log_error=mysql.err 修改目录权限： [root@dbking mysql]# chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/ 修改环境变量： export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH 启动数据库： [mysql@dbking ~]$ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults_file=/etc/my.cnf --user=mysql & 设置mysql开机自动启动： [root@dbking mysql]# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld [root@dbking mysql]# chown -R root:root /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld [root@dbking mysql]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld [root@dbking mysql]# chkconfig --add mysqld [root@dbking mysql]# chkconfig --list mysqld mysqld 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off [root@dbking mysql]# service mysqld status ERROR! MySQL is not running mysql的root用户授权： mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'oracle'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> set password for 'root'@'%'=password('oracle'); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) |
（12）安装php
[root@dbking php-5.6.22]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php/ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/ --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg9/ --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng/ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/ --with-gd --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/ --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-soap --enable-mbstring=all --enable-sockets --enable-bcmath --with-gettext
[root@dbking php-5.6.22]# make
[root@dbking php-5.6.22]# make install
生成php.ini文件：
[root@dbking php-5.6.22]# cp /rpm/php-5.6.22/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
编辑/etc/httpd/httpd.conf
[root@dbking php-5.6.22]# vim /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
添加： AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml
以及如下红色部分
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
</IfModule>
重启apache服务：
[root@dbking php-5.6.22]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop
[root@dbking php-5.6.22]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
测试php是否安装成功：
[root@dbking htdocs]# cat test.php
<?php
echo phpinfo();
?>
13、安装ZendOptimizer
[root@dbking ZendOptimizer-3.3.0a-linux-glibc21-i386]# pwd
/rpm/tempdir/ZendOptimizer-3.3.0a-linux-glibc21-i386
[root@dbking ZendOptimizer-3.3.0a-linux-glibc21-i386]# ./install.sh
./install.sh: ./php: /lib/ld-linux.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: No such file or directory
错误原因是64位系统安装了32位程序，可以通过如下命令修正：
[root@dbking ZendOptimizer-3.3.0a-linux-glibc21-i386]# yum install glibc.i686
[root@dbking ZendOptimizer-3.3.0a-linux-glibc21-i386]# ./install.sh
按照提示执行。
| 发现此种情况： [root@dbking ZendOptimizer-3.3.0a-linux-glibc21-i386]# ./install.sh Please, wait ... Zend Optimizer installation was NOT completed successfully. Error while executing the dialog utility. Probable reason - wrong terminal settings. Please use install-tty instead. For further assistance, please contact Zend Support at https://www.zend.com/support/ [To continue, press Enter] [root@dbking ZendOptimizer-3.3.0a-linux-glibc21-i386]# 执行： [root@dbking ZendOptimizer-3.3.0a-linux-glibc21-i386]# ./install-tty |
14、安装phpmyadmin
[root@dbking rpm]# unzip phpMyAdmin-4.6.2-all-languages.zip
[root@dbking rpm]# mv phpMyAdmin-4.6.2-all-languages /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/phpmyadmin
[root@dbking rpm]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/phpmyadmin/
cp配置文件：
[root@dbking phpmyadmin]# cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php
编辑配置文件，将cookie改为http即可：
修改host为IP地址或主机名（主机名需要配置好才可以）。
15、安装wordpress
[root@dbking rpm]# mv wordpress /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/
[root@dbking wordpress]# cp wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php
[root@dbking wordpress]# vim wp-config.php
输入主机名、用户、密码，然后进行图形界面安装。