(母函数) hdu 1028

Ignatius and the Princess III

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 14884    Accepted Submission(s): 10482


Problem Description
"Well, it seems the first problem is too easy. I will let you know how foolish you are later." feng5166 says.

"The second problem is, given an positive integer N, we define an equation like this:
  N=a[1]+a[2]+a[3]+...+a[m];
  a[i]>0,1<=m<=N;
My question is how many different equations you can find for a given N.
For example, assume N is 4, we can find:
  4 = 4;
  4 = 3 + 1;
  4 = 2 + 2;
  4 = 2 + 1 + 1;
  4 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1;
so the result is 5 when N is 4. Note that "4 = 3 + 1" and "4 = 1 + 3" is the same in this problem. Now, you do it!"
 
Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test case contains a positive integer N(1<=N<=120) which is mentioned above. The input is terminated by the end of file.
 
Output
For each test case, you have to output a line contains an integer P which indicate the different equations you have found.
 
Sample Input
4 10 20
 
Sample Output
5 42 627
 
Author
Ignatius.L
 
 
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
int c1[125],c2[125],n;
int main()
{
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)
        {
            c1[i]=1;
            c2[i]=0;
        }
        for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
        {
            for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)
            {
                for(int k=0;k+j<=n;k+=i)
                    c2[k+j]+=c1[j];
            }
            for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)
                c1[j]=c2[j],c2[j]=0;
        }
        printf("%d
",c1[n]);
    }
    return 0;
}

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/water-full/p/4461075.html