1009 FatMouse' Trade(初入贪心)

Problem Description
FatMouse prepared M pounds of cat food, ready to trade with the cats guarding the warehouse containing his favorite food, JavaBean.
The warehouse has N rooms. The i-th room contains J[i] pounds of JavaBeans and requires F[i] pounds of cat food. FatMouse does not have to trade for all the JavaBeans in the room, instead, he may get J[i]* a% pounds of JavaBeans if he pays F[i]* a% pounds of cat food. Here a is a real number. Now he is assigning this homework to you: tell him the maximum amount of JavaBeans he can obtain.
 
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing two non-negative integers M and N. Then N lines follow, each contains two non-negative integers J[i] and F[i] respectively. The last test case is followed by two -1's. All integers are not greater than 1000.
 
Output
For each test case, print in a single line a real number accurate up to 3 decimal places, which is the maximum amount of JavaBeans that FatMouse can obtain.
 
Sample Input
5 3 7 2 4 3 5 2 20 3 25 18 24 15 15 10 -1 -1
 
Sample Output
13.333
31.500
 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include <algorithm>
 3 #include <cstring>
 4 #include <stdio.h>
 5 #include <math.h>
 6 using namespace std;
 7 struct sa
 8 {
 9     int jab;
10     int food;
11     double awp;
12 }data[2000];
13 int cmp(const sa &a,const sa &b)
14 {
15     return (a.awp)>(b.awp);
16 }
17 int main()
18 {
19     int m,n;
20     double ans;
21     while(cin>>m>>n&&m!=-1&&n!=-1)
22     {
23         for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
24         {
25             cin>>data[i].jab>>data[i].food;
26             data[i].awp=(double)data[i].jab/(double)data[i].food;
27         }
28         sort(data,data+n,cmp);
29         ans=0.0;
30         for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
31         {
32             if(m>=data[i].food)
33             {
34                 ans+=data[i].jab;
35                 m=m-data[i].food;
36             }
37             else
38             {
39                 ans+=m*data[i].awp;
40                 break;
41             }
42         }
43         printf("%.3lf
",ans);
44     }
45     return 0;
46 }
View Code
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wang-ya-wei/p/5341671.html