(十五)桥接模式

桥接模式(Bridge),将抽象部分和它的实现部分分离,使他们都可以独立地变化。[DP]

抽象和实现分离,并不是说,让抽象类与其派生类分离,因为这没有任何意义。
实现,指的是抽象类和它的派生类用来实现自己的对象。

在发现我们需要多角度去分类实现对象,而只用继承会造成大量的类增加,不能满足开放-封闭原则,就应该考虑用桥接模式了。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;


class Implementor
{
public:
    virtual void Operation() = 0;
};

class ConcreteImplementorA :public Implementor
{
public:
    void Operation()override{
        cout << "Concrete Implementor Operation A" << endl;
    }
};

class ConcreteImplementorB :public Implementor
{
public:
    void Operation()override{
        cout << "Concrete Implementor Operation B" << endl;
    }
};

class Abstraction
{
public:
    void SetImplementor(Implementor *impl){
        this->impl = impl;
    }
    virtual void Operation(){
        impl->Operation();
    }

protected:
    Implementor *impl;
};

class RedfinedAbstraction :public Abstraction
{
public:
    void Operation()override{
        impl->Operation();
    }
};


int main()
{
    Abstraction *abs = new RedfinedAbstraction();

    Implementor *impla = new ConcreteImplementorA();
    abs->SetImplementor(impla);
    abs->Operation();

    Implementor *implb = new ConcreteImplementorB();
    abs->SetImplementor(implb);
    abs->Operation();

    delete abs;
    delete impla;
    delete implb;

    return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/walkinginthesun/p/9618052.html