go mod 包依赖自动管理模块3-终极篇

go默认环境配置：

（Linux-Ubuntu 默认安装go时的环境配置）

root@Ubuntu-18-server:/home# go env
GO111MODULE=""
GOARCH="amd64"
GOBIN=""
GOCACHE="/root/.cache/go-build"
GOENV="/root/.config/go/env"
GOEXE=""
GOFLAGS=""
GOHOSTARCH="amd64"
GOHOSTOS="linux"
GOINSECURE=""
GOMODCACHE="/root/go/pkg/mod"
GONOPROXY=""
GONOSUMDB=""
GOOS="linux"
GOPATH="/root/go"
GOPRIVATE=""
GOPROXY="https://proxy.golang.org,direct"
GOROOT="/usr/local/go"
GOSUMDB="sum.golang.org"
GOTMPDIR=""
GOTOOLDIR="/usr/local/go/pkg/tool/linux_amd64"
GCCGO="gccgo"
AR="ar"
CC="gcc"
CXX="g++"
CGO_ENABLED="1"
GOMOD=""
CGO_CFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_CPPFLAGS=""
CGO_CXXFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_FFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_LDFLAGS="-g -O2"
PKG_CONFIG="pkg-config"
GOGCCFLAGS="-fPIC -m64 -pthread -fno-caret-diagnostics -Qunused-arguments -fmessage-length=0 -fdebug-prefix-map=/tmp/go-build831552970=/tmp/go-build -gno-record-gcc-switches"
root@Ubuntu-18-server:/home#

go开发环境配置，用于指导开发：

lixiaomei:go_work limeihui$ go env
GO111MODULE="on"
GOARCH="amd64"
GOBIN=""                                                //如果不指定GOBIN的话，编译后的可执行文件默认放在GOPATH/bin目录下
GOCACHE="/Users/limeihui/Library/Caches/go-build"
GOENV="/Users/limeihui/Library/Application Support/go/env"
GOEXE=""
GOFLAGS=""
GOHOSTARCH="amd64"
GOHOSTOS="darwin"
GOINSECURE=""
GOMODCACHE="/Users/limeihui/Documents/go_work/pkg/mod"
GONOPROXY=""
GONOSUMDB=""
GOOS="darwin"
GOPATH="/Users/limeihui/Documents/go_work"
GOPRIVATE=""
GOPROXY=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/goproxy/,direct              //Mac需要配置代理
GOROOT="/usr/local/go"
GOSUMDB="sum.golang.org"
GOTMPDIR=""
GOTOOLDIR="/usr/local/go/pkg/tool/darwin_amd64"
GCCGO="gccgo"
AR="ar"
CC="clang"
CXX="clang++"
CGO_ENABLED="1"
GOMOD=""
CGO_CFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_CPPFLAGS=""
CGO_CXXFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_FFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_LDFLAGS="-g -O2"
PKG_CONFIG="pkg-config"
GOGCCFLAGS="-fPIC -m64 -pthread -fno-caret-diagnostics -Qunused-arguments -fmessage-length=0 -fdebug-prefix-map=/var/folders/2f/f33qpdds5992h3c4nv5qclk80000gn/T/go-build323116324=/tmp/go-build -gno-record-gcc-switches -fno-common"
lixiaomei:go_work limeihui$

工程源码环境：：：

go mod 自动管理依赖，下载工程依赖包：：