LeetCode "Sort Colors"

For the one pass solution... first I tried to build whitelue from red, but not working anyway. Then I referred someone' code, to build redlue from white. Working now. The pointers' behavior deserves more thinking:

class Solution {
public:
    void swap(int A[], int i, int j)
    {
        int tmp = A[i];
        A[i] = A[j];
        A[j] = tmp;
    }

    void sortColors(int A[], int n) {
        if (n == 0 || n == 1) return;
        if (n == 2)
        {
            if (A[0] > A[1]) swap(A, 0, 1);
            return;
        }
        int i0 = 0;
        int i1 = 0;
        int i2 = n - 1;
        while (i1<=i2)
        {
            if (A[i1] == 0)
            {
                swap(A, i0++, i1++); 
         // Reason i1 also inc here: all 2s have been swapped back,
         // so all left are 01s - in any case, we don't need consider twice. so move on
continue; } else if (A[i1] == 2) { swap(A, i1, i2--); continue; } i1 ++; } } };
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tonix/p/3860160.html