JSP第五次作业:使用servlet计算相应图形的周长和面积

题目:
页面1:显示如下信息
下拉列表:
1.计算三角形
2.计算矩形
3.计算梯形
按钮:计算(submit按钮,提交到页面2)
页面2:根据选项1,2,3
分别收集三角形3条边、矩形2条边、梯形4条边和高的信息
提交按钮(提交给serlet)
servlet:
根据选项和提交的数据,计算相应图形的周长和面积
显示:xxx形,它的边长和高,分别是,周长是,面积是

因为各浏览器编码不同,与servlet编码冲突。为防止出现乱码,所以在这里表达全用了英语。

两个jsp文件由于习惯性的放进了一个作业文件夹里,所以在form表单向servlet传参时用到了 ../  然后~~~,servlet真好用,比上次的javabean更方便

页面1:frist.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
      <form name="f1" method="post" action="second.jsp">
           下拉列表:
           <select name="se1">
              <option value ="sanjiao">计算三角形</option>
              <option value ="juxing">计算矩形</option>
              <option value ="tixing">计算梯形</option>
           </select>
           <input type="submit" name="s1" value="计算">
      </form>
</body>
</html>

  

页面2:second.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.*"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<%
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		String type;
		type = request.getParameter("se1");
		if (type.equals("sanjiao")) {
	%>
	<form name="f1" method="post" action="../solve">
		请输入三角形的三条边:<br> 
		<input type="text" name="b1"><br> 
		<input type="text" name="b2"><br> 
		<input type="text" name="b3">
		<input type="submit" name="s1" value="提交" />
	</form>
	<%
		} else if (type.equals("juxing")) {
	%>
	<form name="f1" method="post" action="../solve">
		请输入矩形的长和宽: <br> 
		<input type="text" name="b1"><br>
		<input	type="text" name="b2">
		<input type="submit" name="s1" value="提交" />
	</form>
	<%
		} else if (type.equals("tixing")) {
	%>
	<form name="f1" method="post" action="../solve">
		请输入梯形的四条边和高:<br> 
		上底 :<input type="text" name="b1"><br>
		下底 :<input type="text" name="b2"><br>
		斜边 :<input type="text" name="b3"><br>
		斜边 :<input type="text" name="b4"><br> 
		高     :<input type="text" name="h"> 
		<input type="submit" name="s1" value="提交" />
	<%
		}
	%>
	
</body>
</html>

  

servlet:solve.java

package anyi;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.lang.Math;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class CalculateMulti2
 */
@WebServlet("/solve")
public class solve extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
     */
    public solve() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		double b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0, h = 0;
		b1 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("b1"));
		b2 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("b2"));
		try{
			b3 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("b3"));
					} catch (Exception e) {
					}
		try{
			b4 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("b4"));
			h = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("h"));
					} catch (Exception e) {
					}
		PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter();
		pw.print("<html><body><br>");
		pw.print("My name is solve, which is a servlet object.<br><br>");
		pw.print("I am responsible for calculating the perimeter and area of the graphics you provided:<br><br>");
		if (b3 == 0) {
			pw.print("rectangle		 The side lengths are "+b1+" and "+b2);
			pw.print("<br><br> perimeter:" + (b1 + b2) * 2 + "	   area:" + (b1 * b2));
		} else if (b4 == 0) {
			pw.print("triangle		 The side lengths are "+b1+" and "+b2+" and "+b3);
			double p=(b1+b2+b3)/2;
			double s=Math.sqrt(p*(p-b1)*(p-b2)*(p-b3));
			pw.print("<br><br> perimeter:" + (b1 + b2 + b3) + "	   area:" + s);
		}else {
			pw.print("trapezoid		 The side lengths are "+b1+" and "+b2+" and "+b3+" and "+ b4+". height is "+h);
			pw.print("<br><br> perimeter:" + (b1 + b2 + b3 + b4) + "	   area:" + (b1 + b2)*h);
		}
		pw.print("</body></html>");		
	}

}

  就问题而言,由于页面2传参数量不确定,但又差的个数不多,所以这里分别用了两个try-catch接收可能要接收的值,避免500。其他好像没什么可说的。快期末了要好好学习呀~!

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/thx2199/p/14815034.html