lintcode :二叉树的最大深度

题目:

给定一个二叉树,找出其最大深度。

二叉树的深度为根节点到最远叶子节点的距离。

样例

给出一棵如下的二叉树:

  1
 /  
2   3
   / 
  4   5

这个二叉树的最大深度为3.

解题

递归方式求树的深度,记住考研时候考过这一题

Java程序:

/**
 * Definition of TreeNode:
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     public int val;
 *     public TreeNode left, right;
 *     public TreeNode(int val) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = this.right = null;
 *     }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    /**
     * @param root: The root of binary tree.
     * @return: An integer.
     */
    public int maxDepth(TreeNode root) {
        // write your code here
        if(root==null)
            return 0;
        int res = 0;
        res = depth(res,root);
        return res;
    }
    public int depth(int res,TreeNode root){
        if(root==null)
            return res;
        if(root.left==null && root.right==null)
            return res+1;
        int res1=depth(res,root.left)+1;
        int res2=depth(res,root.right)+1;
        res = Math.max(res1,res2);
        return res;
    }
}
View Code

总耗时: 2586 ms

"""
Definition of TreeNode:
class TreeNode:
    def __init__(self, val):
        self.val = val
        self.left, self.right = None, None
"""
class Solution:
    """
    @param root: The root of binary tree.
    @return: An integer
    """ 
    def maxDepth(self, root):
        # write your code here
        res = 0
        res = self.depth(res,root)
        return res
        
    def depth(self,res,root):
        if root==None:
            return 0
        if root.left==None and root.right==None:
            return res+1
        res1 = self.depth(res,root.left)+1
        res2 = self.depth(res,root.right)+1
        res = res1 if res1>res2 else res2
        return res
View Code

总耗时: 835 ms

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/theskulls/p/4867187.html