Problem Description
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
Output
For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.
Sample Input
2
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211
Sample Output
Case 1: 1 + 2 = 3
Case 2: 112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
分析:
被加数与加数太大,因此无法用普通方式计算,这时应考虑用数组存储,模拟加法运算
注意点:
①数据长度不超过1000
②每个结果后面需多空出一行
改了n多次
1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstring> 3 #define MAX 1000 4 5 int main() 6 { 7 char a[MAX+1],b[MAX+1]; 8 int T; 9 scanf("%d",&T); 10 for(int w=1;w<=T;++w) 11 { 12 memset(a,0,sizeof(a)); 13 memset(b,0,sizeof(b)); 14 15 scanf("%s%s",a,b); 16 17 printf("Case %d: ",w); 18 printf("%s + %s = ",a,b); 19 20 int len1=strlen(a); 21 int len2=strlen(b); 22 23 int fpla=MAX-(len1>len2 ? len1:len2); 24 25 for(int i=len1-1,k=MAX;i>=0;--i,--k) 26 a[k]=(a[i]-'0'),a[i]=0; 27 28 for(int i=len2-1,k=MAX;i>=0;--i,--k) 29 b[k]=(b[i]-'0'),b[i]=0; 30 31 for(int i=MAX;i>=fpla;--i) 32 a[i]+=b[i]; 33 34 for(int i=MAX;i>=fpla;--i) 35 { 36 int c=a[i]/10; 37 a[i-1]+=c; 38 a[i]%=10; 39 } 40 for(int i=fpla+1;i<=MAX;++i) 41 printf("%d",a[i]); 42 puts(""); 43 if(w<T) 44 puts(""); 45 } 46 return 0; 47 }