近来一直在加班，基本上没有个人时间。所以更新不会很即时。
长话短说，先从界面代码开始吧。界面代码很简单，如下所示：
<UserControl xmlns:sdk="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation/sdk" xmlns:toolkit="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation/toolkit" x:Class="PlansView.ShowPlans"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:BubbleCremeTheme="System.Windows.Controls.Theming;assembly=System.Windows.Controls.Theming.BubbleCremeTheme"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="400" Loaded="UserControl_Loaded">
<toolkit:BubbleCremeTheme>
<StackPanel Name="stackPanel1" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<TextBlock Height="23" Name="txtTitle" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Text="标题" FontSize="18" FontWeight="Bold" Opacity="0.7" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" >
<TextBlock.RenderTransform>
<CompositeTransform/>
</TextBlock.RenderTransform>
<TextBlock.Foreground>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" MappingMode="RelativeToBoundingBox" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="Black" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFE49C9C"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</TextBlock.Foreground>
</TextBlock>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<Button Content="一键标记为完成" Name="btnFilishAll" Width="130" Margin="5,0,5,0" Click="btnFilishAll_Click" />
<Button Content="全屏" Name="BtnFullScreen" Width="100" Margin="5,0,5,0" Click="BtnFullScreen_Click" />
<Button Content="提交" Name="btnSubmit" Width="100" Click="Button_Click" Margin="5,0,5,0"/>
</StackPanel>
<ScrollViewer HorizontalContentAlignment="Left" HorizontalAlignment="Left" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" MaxHeight="513">
<ScrollViewer.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1.5" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFE0E3BC"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF6C6C5C" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</ScrollViewer.BorderBrush>
<Border BorderBrush="#FF333333" BorderThickness="2" Background="#FFC1C1C1" >
<Grid x:Name="gdPlans" Background="#FFC1C1C1" MouseRightButtonDown="gdPlans_MouseRightButtonDown">
</Grid>
</Border>
</ScrollViewer>
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</toolkit:BubbleCremeTheme>
</UserControl>
值得注意的是，这里用到了Silverlight 4.0工具包里面的BubbleCremeTheme主题。在使用的时候，注意引用，如“xmlns:BubbleCremeTheme="System.Windows.Controls.Theming;assembly=System.Windows.Controls.Theming.BubbleCremeTheme"”。然后需要注意的是，使用了ScrollViewer 实现滚动条，在ScrollViewer 里面放了一个Border 控件，用于绘制边框。在Border 控件里面，用到了Grid 控件。所有的数据都是基于Grid 控件生成的。
界面元素定义好了。接下来如下公共属性：
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#region 公共属性 /// <summary> /// 日期格式（day、week、month） /// </summary> public string DateType { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 行号 /// </summary> public int RowIndex { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 开始时间 /// </summary> public DateTime StartDate { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 设置日期列数 /// </summary> public int DateColCount { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 文本列列数 /// </summary> public int NameColumns { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 计划列头 /// </summary> public string[] PlanHeads { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 日期列背景色 /// </summary> public Color DayBackGroundColor { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 数据 /// </summary> List<PlansData> LstPlansData { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 是否已经显示设置完成的提示 /// </summary> public bool HasShowSetFilishTip { get; set; } Dictionary<string, string> dicInitParams; //行背景（用于时间段） private static List<ImageBrush> RowBackGroundLst; private ImageBrush FilishImageBrush; /// <summary> /// 周的日数（默认7） /// </summary> int _weekDayCount; #endregion |
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属性定义好了，那么这些值是怎么传递过来的呢？使用的是InitParams。如下面代码： |
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public ShowPlans(){ try { InitializeComponent(); SetInitialValue(); #region 设置显示的时间段 if (DateType == "day" && txtTitle.Text.Length > 0) { txtTitle.Text += string.Format("（{0}~{1}）", StartDate.ToShortDateString(), StartDate.AddDays(DateColCount).ToShortDateString()); } #endregion } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show("参数初始化出错:" + ex.Message, "错误", MessageBoxButton.OK); }}#region 参数初始化/// <summary>/// 数据初始化/// StartDate：开始日期，默认为当前时间/// DateType：日期类型，可选值为（day、week、month），默认为day/// DateColCount：日期列数，day默认为30，week默认为10，month默认为12/// Title:标题/// PlanHeads:文字标头，多列需用“;”分隔。值需用Url编码。/// Data：数据。格式为Json，需用Url编码。映射的类为PlansData。/// DayBackGroundColor:日期列背景色/// WeekDayCount：周涵盖的天数（默认7）/// OnlyResponseHasEdit：仅仅只输出编辑项/// </summary>private void SetInitialValue(){ RowIndex = 0; #region 设置默认值 StartDate = DateTime.Now; DateColCount = 30; DateType = "day"; NameColumns = 1; DayBackGroundColor = Colors.White; HasShowSetFilishTip = false; #region 图片画刷 RowBackGroundLst = new List<ImageBrush>() { new ImageBrush() { ImageSource=new BitmapImage(new Uri("plink.png", UriKind.Relative)) }, new ImageBrush() { ImageSource=new BitmapImage(new Uri("blue.png", UriKind.Relative)) }, new ImageBrush() { ImageSource=new BitmapImage(new Uri("red.png", UriKind.Relative)) }, new ImageBrush() { ImageSource=new BitmapImage(new Uri("green.png", UriKind.Relative)) }, }; FilishImageBrush = new ImageBrush() { ImageSource = new BitmapImage(new Uri("red.png", UriKind.Relative)) }; #endregion #endregion #region 设置初始化参数 dicInitParams = App.Current.Host.InitParams as Dictionary<string, string>; if (dicInitParams != null && dicInitParams.Count > 0) { //标题 if (dicInitParams.ContainsKey("Title")) txtTitle.Text = dicInitParams["Title"] ?? string.Empty; else txtTitle.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed; //设置开始日期 if (dicInitParams.ContainsKey("StartDate")) StartDate = Convert.ToDateTime(dicInitParams["StartDate"]); //周涵盖天数（仅当DateType=week时启用） _weekDayCount = 7; //日期列背景色 if (dicInitParams.ContainsKey("DayBackGroundColor")) DayBackGroundColor = ReturnColorFromString(dicInitParams["DayBackGroundColor"]); //日期类型 if (dicInitParams.ContainsKey("DateType")) { DateType = dicInitParams["DateType"]; if (DateType == "week") { if (!dicInitParams.ContainsKey("DateColCount")) { DateColCount = 10; } if (dicInitParams.ContainsKey("WeekDayCount")) { _weekDayCount = Convert.ToInt32(dicInitParams["WeekDayCount"]); } } else if (DateType == "month") { if (!dicInitParams.ContainsKey("DateColCount")) { DateColCount = 12; } } } //日期列列数 if (dicInitParams.ContainsKey("DateColCount")) DateColCount = Convert.ToInt32(dicInitParams["DateColCount"]); //文本列列头 if (dicInitParams.ContainsKey("PlanHeads")) { PlanHeads = HttpUtility.UrlDecode(dicInitParams["PlanHeads"]).Split(';'); NameColumns = PlanHeads.Length; } #endregion } else { MessageBox.Show("启动参数未设置"); }}#endregion |
参数设置好了，但是数据还没有呢？在上一篇——《Silverlight——施工计划日报表（一）》中介绍过数据类了。首先在Silverlight项目中定义PlansData类，具体属性如下：
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using System;using System.Collections.Generic;namespace PlansView{ /// <summary> /// 数据 /// </summary> public class PlansData { public List<Plan> LstPlan { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 计划时间集合 /// </summary> public List<PlanDate> LstPlanDate { get; set; } } /// <summary> /// 计划 /// </summary> public class Plan { /// <summary> /// 计划名称 /// </summary> public string PlanName { get; set; } } /// <summary> /// 计划日期 /// </summary> public class PlanDate { /// <summary> /// 说明 /// </summary> public string Explain { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 开始时间 /// </summary> public DateTime? StartDate { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 结束时间 /// </summary> public DateTime? EndDate { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 允许的最小值 /// </summary> public DateTime? MinDate { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 允许的最大值 /// </summary> public DateTime? MaxDate { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 是否只读 /// </summary> public bool IsReadOnly { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 是否允许超过当前时间 /// </summary> public bool CanGreaterThanNow { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 是否已编辑 /// </summary> public bool HasEdit { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 是否已完成 /// </summary> public bool IsFlish { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 是否允许撤销 /// </summary> public bool AllowCancel { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 是否允许为空（必填情况下，无法提交数据） /// </summary> public bool AllowBlank { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 自定义标记 /// </summary> public string Tag { get; set; } }} |
这个类是用来控制数据行的。开始时间和结束时间控制显示的条状的长度。接下来，需要使用JSON.NET组件（http://james.newtonking.com/projects/json-net.aspx）。
下载好该组件后，引用Json.Silverlight（Silverlight的JSON组件用起来不方便）。这样我们就可以很方便的将JSON字符串反序列化成对象了，也可以将对象序列化成JSON字符串。于是，只需要在InitParams传入JSON字符串，然后反序列话即可。如下所示：
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#region 设置数据private void LoadData(){ if (dicInitParams != null && dicInitParams.ContainsKey("Data")) LstPlansData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<PlansData>>(HttpUtility.UrlDecode(dicInitParams["Data"]));}#endregion |
那么InitParams如何设置呢，测试页（.aspx页面）页面元素如下：
<form id="form1" runat="server" style="height:100%">
<div id="silverlightControlHost">
<object data="data:application/x-silverlight-2," type="application/x-silverlight-2" width="100%" height="100%">
<param name="source" value="ClientBin/PlansView.xap"/>
<param name="onError" value="onSilverlightError" />
<param name="background" value="white" />
<param name="minRuntimeVersion" value="4.0.50826.0" />
<param name="autoUpgrade" value="true" />
<param name="initParams" value='<%=InitParams %>' />
<a href="http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=149156&v=4.0.50826.0" style="text-decoration:none">
<img src="http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=161376" alt="获取 Microsoft Silverlight" style="border-style:none"/>
</a>
</object><iframe id="_sl_historyFrame" style="visibility:hidden;height:0px;0px;border:0px"></iframe></div>
</form>
在后来代码中，InitParams 如此定义：
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public string InitParams { get; set; }protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e){ if (!IsPostBack) { try { InitParams = "Title=施工计划,DateColCount=80,PlanHeads=工程名称,Data="; List<PlansData> _lstPlansData = new List<PlansData>(); LoadData(_lstPlansData); InitParams += HttpUtility.UrlEncode(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(_lstPlansData, Formatting.Indented)); //LogManager.WriteTraceLog(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(_lstPlansData, Formatting.Indented)); } catch (Exception ex) { LogManager.WriteErrorLog(ex); } }}private static void LoadData(List<PlansData> _lstPlansData){ PlansData _planData1 = new PlansData() { LstPlan = new List<Plan>() { new Plan(){PlanName="木工轻钢割断墙"} }, LstPlanDate = new List<PlanDate>() { new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now,EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(3),Explain="基准时间",IsReadOnly=true}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(1),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(4),Explain="计划时间",CanGreaterThanNow=true}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(2),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(5),Explain="实际时间",IsFlish=true,AllowBlank=false} } }; _lstPlansData.Add(_planData1); PlansData _planData2 = new PlansData() { LstPlan = new List<Plan>() { new Plan(){PlanName="贴文化石，刷漆"} }, LstPlanDate = new List<PlanDate>() { new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(5),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(16),Explain="计划时间",CanGreaterThanNow=true}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(4),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(15),Explain="实际时间"} } }; _lstPlansData.Add(_planData2); PlansData _planData3 = new PlansData() { LstPlan = new List<Plan>() { new Plan(){PlanName="石膏板吊棚"} }, LstPlanDate = new List<PlanDate>() { new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(5),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(18),Explain="基准时间",IsReadOnly=true,CanGreaterThanNow=true}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(8),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(12),Explain="计划时间"}, } }; _lstPlansData.Add(_planData3); PlansData _planData4 = new PlansData() { LstPlan = new List<Plan>() { new Plan(){PlanName="大白乳胶漆"} }, LstPlanDate = new List<PlanDate>() { new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(15),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(18),Explain="基准时间",IsReadOnly=true}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(19),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(25),Explain="计划时间"}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now,EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(5),Explain="实际时间"} } }; _lstPlansData.Add(_planData4); PlansData _planData5 = new PlansData() { LstPlan = new List<Plan>() { new Plan(){PlanName="铺地板"} }, LstPlanDate = new List<PlanDate>() { new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(3),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(5),Explain="基准时间"}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(6),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(15),Explain="计划时间"}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(7),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(19),Explain="实际时间"} } }; _lstPlansData.Add(_planData5); PlansData _planData6 = new PlansData() { LstPlan = new List<Plan>() { new Plan(){PlanName="测试1"} }, LstPlanDate = new List<PlanDate>() { new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now,EndDate=DateTime.Now,Explain="基准时间"}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(6),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(15),Explain="计划时间"}, new PlanDate(){StartDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(79),EndDate=DateTime.Now.AddDays(79),Explain="实际时间"} } }; _lstPlansData.Add(_planData6); |
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先写到这里吧。本文是按初学者的角度来写的，如果你是老手，那么有些内容就可以直接略过了，如果有不当之处，请指教；
如果你是初学者，还有不明白的，那么可以说明。
Silverlight我也只是入门而已，一直在加班，从未停歇过。仅仅只是地铁上看完了风云的书，然后花3天时间做了这个，待完善处还很多。
希望此文能够对大家有所帮助。
有时间我会继续写完的。