1055 集体照 (25分)

每排其他人以中间人为轴,按身高非增序,先右后左交替入队站在中间人的两侧(例如5人身高为190、188、186、175、170,则队形为175、188、190、186、170。这里假设你面对拍照者,所以你的左边是中间人的右边);

若多人身高相同,则按名字的字典序升序排列。这里保证无重名。

sort多重条件排序

bool cmp(student a, student b) {
	if (a.height != b.height) {
		return a.height < b.height;
	}
	else {
		return a.name > b.name;
	}
}

这样依次循环就好~

//0 1 2 | 3 4 5 | 6 7 8 9

//cur = 2 n-1 n-lastp //最后一排

//cur = 1 n-lastp-1-p(k-2-cur) n-lastp-p*(k-1-cur) // 其余排

//cur = 1 10-4-1-3*0 = 5 10-4-3=3

//cur = 0 10-4-1-31=2 10-4-32 = 0

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

struct student {
	string name;
	int height;
};

bool cmp(student a, student b) {
	if (a.height != b.height) {
		return a.height < b.height;
	}
	else {
		return a.name > b.name;
	}
}
int main() {
	int n, k;
	int i, j, m;
	cin >> n >> k;

	student* a = new student[n];
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> a[i].name >> a[i].height;
	}

	int p = n / k; // 前排每排人数
	int lastp = n - p * (k - 1); //最后一排每排人数

	sort(a, a + n, cmp);

	int cur = k - 1;//当前排数
	int left = 1;
	
	while (cur >= 0) {
		if (cur == k - 1) {
			left = 1;
			int* temp = new int[lastp];
			i = j = lastp / 2;
			temp[i] = n - 1;
			for (m = n - 2; m >= n - lastp; m--) {
				if (left == 1) {
					temp[--i] = m; left = 0;
				}
				else {
					temp[++j] = m; left = 1;
				}
			}
			for (m = 0; m < lastp; m++) {
				int tt = temp[m];
				cout << a[tt].name;
				if (m < lastp - 1) {
					cout << " ";
				}
			}
			cout << endl;
		}
		//0 1 2 | 3 4 5 | 6 7 8 9
		//cur = 2  n-1  n-lastp
		//cur = 1  n-lastp-1-p(k-2-cur) 10-4-1-3*0 = 5  n-lastp-p*(k-1-cur) 10-4-3=3
		//cur = 0	10-4-1-3*1 = 2	10-4-3*2 = 0
		else {
			left = 1;
			int* temp = new int[p];
			i = j = p / 2;
			temp[i] = n - lastp - 1 - p*(k - 2 - cur);
			for (m = n - lastp - 2 - p * (k - 2 - cur); m >= n - lastp - p * (k - 1 - cur); m--) {
				if (left == 1) {
					temp[--i] = m; left = 0;
				}
				else {
					temp[++j] = m; left = 1;
				}
			}
			for (m = 0; m < p; m++) {
				int tt = temp[m];
				cout << a[tt].name;
				if (m < p - 1) {
					cout << " ";
				}
			}
			cout << endl;
		}
		cur--;
	}
		
	return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tanghm/p/12662702.html