ubuntu18 安装mongodb4.x(单机版本)

Ubuntu18安装mongodb4.x

1. 离线安装

   英文好的同学可以直接通过官网手册安装 https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-ubuntu-tarball/

   下载安装包

   https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/community

   https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-ubuntu1804-4.4.6.tgz

   安装依赖

   默认这些依赖应该有了，没有了重新安装下
   
   sudo apt-get install libcurl4 openssl liblzma5
   
   

   上传安装包到linux服务器，这里我上传到了

   /usr/local/soft
   
   解压
   
   tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-*-4.4.6.tgz
   对目录重命名
   mongodb
   切换到解压后的目录我这里是 /usr/local/soft/mongodb
   创建文件存储目录data，配置文件夹conf,日志目录log
   root@ubuntubase:/usr/local/soft/mongodb# ls -l
   total 140
   drwxr-xr-x 2 root    root       70 Jun 24 14:19 bin
   drwxrwxr-x 2 vpsuser vpsuser    25 Jun 24 16:21 conf
   drwxrwxr-x 4 vpsuser vpsuser  4096 Jun 24 16:22 data
   -rw-r--r-- 1 vpsuser vpsuser 30608 May  8 00:04 LICENSE-Community.txt
   drwxrwxr-x 2 vpsuser vpsuser    41 Jun 24 14:26 log
   -rw-r--r-- 1 root    root        5 Jun 24 16:21 mongod.pid
   -rw-r--r-- 1 vpsuser vpsuser 16726 May  8 00:04 MPL-2
   -rw-r--r-- 1 vpsuser vpsuser  1977 May  8 00:04 README
   -rw-r--r-- 1 vpsuser vpsuser 75685 May  8 00:04 THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES
   
   创建日志文件
   cd /usr/local/soft/mongodb/log
   touch mongo.log 
   
   添加配置文件
   cd /usr/local/soft/mongodb/conf
   touch mongod.conf
   
   我这里的mongodb的配置信息如下
   root@ubuntubase:/usr/local/soft/mongodb/conf# cat mongod.conf 
   # mongod.conf
   
   # for documentation of all options, see:
   #   http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/
   
   # Where and how to store data.
   storage:
     dbPath: /usr/local/soft/mongodb/data
     journal:
       enabled: true
   #  engine:
   #  mmapv1:
   #  wiredTiger:
   
   # where to write logging data.
   systemLog:
     destination: file
     logAppend: true
     path: /usr/local/soft/mongodb/log/mongod.log
   
   # network interfaces
   net:
     port: 27017
     bindIp: 0.0.0.0
   
   
   # how the process runs
   processManagement:
     fork: true
     pidFilePath: /usr/local/soft/mongodb/mongod.pid
     timeZoneInfo: /usr/share/zoneinfo
   
   #security:
   
   #operationProfiling:
   
   #replication:
   
   #sharding:
   
   ## Enterprise-Only Options:
   
   #auditLog:
   
   #snmp:
   
   
   启动服务
   切换到bin目录 
   cd /usr/local/soft/mongodb/bin
   
   ./mongod -f ../conf/mongod.conf 
   显示信息如下，代表成功
   root@ubuntubase:/usr/local/soft/mongodb/bin# ./mongod -f ../conf/mongod.conf 
   about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections.
   forked process: 1299
   child process started successfully, parent exiting
   
   可以用远程工具连接测试下