SoapUI xml文件解析

一、背景

使用SoapUI编辑完接口测试文件保存后是一个xml文件，在做接口自动化平台二次开发的时候需要解析xml获取到API、TestSuite、TestCase、TestStep、Assertion等信息，本文使用的是ElementTree的方式解析的，记录下研究成果

二、接口信息

SoapUI中展示的Interface Summary 信息 和 Test Summary信息

  

三、XML解析代码

import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET


def xmlParse(file_path):
    '''解析APIName,APIPath,suiteName,caseName,stepName'''

    apiCount, caseCount, stepCount, assertCount, suiteCount = 0,0,0,0,0
    tree = ET.parse(file_path)
    root = tree.getroot()

    for child in root:
        # API name 和 API path
        resources = child.iter("{http://eviware.com/soapui/config}resource")
        for resource in resources:
            APIName = resource.attrib["name"]
            APIPath = resource.attrib["path"]
            apiCount += 1
            print("API Name:", APIName)
            print("API path:", APIPath)

        if "testSuite" in child.tag:
            # testSuite
            suiteName = child.attrib["name"]
            suiteCount += 1
            print("suiteName:", suiteName)

            # testCase
            cases = child.findall("{http://eviware.com/soapui/config}testCase")
            for case in cases:
                caseName = case.attrib["name"]
                caseCount += 1
                print("caseName:", caseName)

                # testSetp
                steps = case.findall("{http://eviware.com/soapui/config}testStep")
                for step in steps:
                    stepName = step.attrib["name"]
                    stepCount += 1
                    print("stepName:", stepName)

                # testAssert
                assertions = case.iter("{http://eviware.com/soapui/config}assertion")
                for assertion in assertions:
                    assertionName = assertion.attrib["name"]
                    assertCount += 1
                    print("assertionName:", assertionName)

    print("----------------------------------")
    print("apiCount:", apiCount)
    print("suiteCount:", suiteCount)
    print("caseCount:", caseCount)
    print("stepCount:", stepCount)
    print("assertCount:", assertCount)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    file_path = "D:\api\xml\1002-soapui-project.xml"
    xmlParse(file_path)

四、运行结果

 可以看到API、TestSuite、TestCase、TestStep、Assertion等信息，解决了数据解析的问题。