SQL SERVER 存储过程将SELECT 数据集赋值给新表某个字段

1、通过创建临时表的方法，将存储过程返回的数据集存入临时表内，表结构和返回的结果集一致，再通过临时表对数据进行操作。

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[PROCEDURE1]
AS
BEGIN
    declare @xxx varchar(255), @xxxx INT
    declare medical_cursor cursor scroll for
    select xxx, xxxx from TB_TABLE
    open medical_cursor
    fetch next from medical_cursor into @xxx, @xxxx
    while @@FETCH_STATUS=0
    begin
　　　　　　　　--创建临时表
    　　 declare @TABLE TABLE (
        　　ID     int,
        　　ICD    VARCHAR(50),
    　　 )

        INSERT INTO @TABLE exec [PROCEDURE1]@xxx, @xxxx  
              
        update TB_TABLE set DiseaseID = (SELECT TOP 1 ID FROM @TABLE
        where xxx= @xxx and xxxx= @xxxx)

        fetch next from medical_cursor into @xxx, @xxxx
    end
    close medical_cursor
    deallocate medical_cursor
END