拖动 view

引用:http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_54100_6262

Android中自带的view种类很多,但是有时候不能满足我们的需求,下面介绍一种自定义view的方法,实现了拖动矩形到屏幕任意位置的需求。
标签: Android SDK

代码片段(5)

[图片] 程序截图

[代码] Activity.java

01 package com.zhuozhuo;
02  
03 import android.app.Activity;
04 import android.os.Bundle;
05  
06 public class CSDNActivity extends Activity {
07     /** Called when the activity is first created. */
08     @Override
09     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
10         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
11         setContentView(R.layout.main);
12     }
13      
14      
15 }

[代码] CustomView.java

01 package com.zhuozhuo;
02  
03 import android.content.Context;
04 import android.graphics.Canvas;
05 import android.graphics.Color;
06 import android.graphics.Paint;
07 import android.graphics.Rect;
08 import android.util.AttributeSet;
09 import android.view.MotionEvent;
10 import android.view.View;
11  
12 /**
13  * 自定义的view,需要覆盖onDraw()方法绘制控件,覆盖onTouchEvent()接收触摸消息
14  */
15 public class CustomView extends View {
16  
17     private static final int WIDTH = 40;
18      
19     private Rect rect = new Rect(00, WIDTH, WIDTH);//绘制矩形的区域
20     private int deltaX,deltaY;//点击位置和图形边界的偏移量
21     private static Paint paint = new Paint();//画笔
22      
23     public CustomView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
24         super(context, attrs);
25         paint = new Paint();
26         paint.setColor(Color.RED);//填充红色
27     }
28      
29     @Override
30     protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
31         canvas.drawRect(rect, paint);//画矩形
32  
33     }
34      
35     @Override
36     public boolean onTouchEvent (MotionEvent event) {
37         int x = (int) event.getX();
38         int y = (int) event.getY();
39         switch(event.getAction()) {
40         case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
41             if(!rect.contains(x, y)) {
42                 return false;//没有在矩形上点击,不处理触摸消息
43             }
44             deltaX = x - rect.left;
45             deltaY = y - rect.top;
46             break;
47         case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
48         case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
49             Rect old = new Rect(rect);
50             //更新矩形的位置
51             rect.left = x - deltaX;
52             rect.top = y - deltaY;
53             rect.right = rect.left + WIDTH;
54             rect.bottom = rect.top + WIDTH;
55             old.union(rect);//要刷新的区域,求新矩形区域与旧矩形区域的并集
56             invalidate(old);//出于效率考虑,设定脏区域,只进行局部刷新,不是刷新整个view
57             break;
58         }
59         return true;//处理了触摸消息,消息不再传递
60     }
61  
62 }

[代码] main.xml 布局文件

1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
3     android:orientation="vertical"
4     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
5     android:layout_height="fill_parent"
6     >
7 <com.zhuozhuo.CustomView android:layout_width="fill_parent"
8     android:layout_height="fill_parent"/>
9 </LinearLayout>

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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sode/p/2186476.html