面向对象程序设计寒假作业3

这个作业属于哪个课程	2020面向对象程序设计
这个作业要求在哪里	面向对象程序设计寒假作业3
这个作业的目标	1.优化第二次作业的代码 2.实现数字范围的扩大
作业正文	https://www.cnblogs.com/smallgrape/p/12313179.html
其他参考文献

一.优化代码

与上次的代码相比，将数字的范围延伸到了负数，和最终数据结果实现三位数。

完整代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>//支持负数，输出可达到百位 
int main()
{     char type_of_variable[5],variable_name[25],initial_value[6],operating[3],a[3];
    scanf("%s%s%s%s",type_of_variable,variable_name,operating,initial_value);//初始化的输入 
    int sum,s=0;   void last(int sum);
    int set_initial_value1(char in[]); int set_initial_value2(char in[]); 
    int set_changing_value(int sum,char variable_name[]);//函数声明 
    a[0]=initial_value[0];a[1]=initial_value[1];a[2]='\0';
    if(strcmp(a,"负")==0)s=-set_initial_value2(initial_value);//初始值 
    else s=set_initial_value1(initial_value);
    sum=set_changing_value(s,variable_name);   //最终值 
    last(sum);
    system("PAUSE");
        return 0;
} 
    int transform_initial_value1(char initial_value[])//函数.1. 文字与数字的转换 
 {
     int s;
     if(strcmp("零",initial_value)==0) s=0;
     else if(strcmp("一",initial_value)==0)s=1;
     else if(strcmp("二",initial_value)==0)s=2;
     else if(strcmp("三",initial_value)==0)s=3;
     else if(strcmp("四",initial_value)==0)s=4;
     else if(strcmp("五",initial_value)==0)s=5;
     else if(strcmp("六",initial_value)==0)s=6;
     else if(strcmp("七",initial_value)==0)s=7;
     else if(strcmp("八",initial_value)==0)s=8;
     else if(strcmp("九",initial_value)==0)s=9;
     else if(strcmp("十",initial_value)==0)s=10;
   
 return s;}
 int transform_initial_value2(char initial_value[])//函数.2. 文字与数字的转换
 {
      int s;
      if(strcmp("十一",initial_value)==0)s=11;
     else if(strcmp("十二",initial_value)==0)s=12;
     else if(strcmp("十三",initial_value)==0)s=13;
     else if(strcmp("十四",initial_value)==0)s=14;
     else if(strcmp("十五",initial_value)==0)s=15;
     else if(strcmp("十六",initial_value)==0)s=16;
     else if(strcmp("十七",initial_value)==0)s=17;
     else if(strcmp("十八",initial_value)==0)s=18;
     else if(strcmp("十九",initial_value)==0)s=19;
     return s;
}
 int transform_initial_value3(char initial_value[])//函数.3. 文字与数字的转换
 {
     int s;
     if (strcmp("一十",initial_value)==0) s=10;
 else if(strcmp("二十",initial_value)==0) s=20;
     else if(strcmp("三十",initial_value)==0)s=30;
     else if(strcmp("四十",initial_value)==0)s=40;
     else if(strcmp("五十",initial_value)==0)s=50;
     else if(strcmp("六十",initial_value)==0)s=60;
     else if(strcmp("七十",initial_value)==0)s=70;
     else if(strcmp("八十",initial_value)==0)s=80;
     else if(strcmp("九十",initial_value)==0)s=90;
    return s;
}
  void retransform_ultimate_value1(int sum)//函数。4.转换最终值 
  {
      switch(sum)
        {
        case 0:printf("零");break;
        case 1:printf("一");break;
        case 2:printf("二");break;
        case 3:printf("三");break;
        case 4:printf("四");break;
        case 5:printf("五");break;
        case 6:printf("六");break;
        case 7:printf("七");break;
        case 8:printf("八");break;
        case 9:printf("九");break;
        
       }
  }
  void retransform_ultimate_value2(int sum)//函数。5.转换最终值 
  {
      switch(sum)
        {
        case 0:printf("十");break;
        case 1:printf("十一");break;
        case 2:printf("十二");break;
        case 3:printf("十三");break;
        case 4:printf("十四");break;
        case 5:printf("十五");break;
        case 6:printf("十六");break;
        case 7:printf("十七");break;
        case 8:printf("十八");break;
        case 9:printf("十九");break;
        }
  }
int set_initial_value1(char in[])//函数。6.设置初始值 
{   int length=strlen(in),sum;char b[3],c[3];
    int transform_initial_value1(char initial_value[]);
    int transform_initial_value2(char initial_value[]);
    int transform_initial_value3(char initial_value[]);
     if(length==2)
        sum=transform_initial_value1(in);
    else if(length==4)
    {   
        sum=transform_initial_value3(in);
    }
    else if(length==6)
    { 
         b[0]=in[0];b[1]=in[1];
         b[2]=in[2];b[3]=in[3];
         b[4]='\0';
         c[0]=in[4];c[1]=in[5];
         c[2]='\0';
        sum=transform_initial_value3(b)+transform_initial_value1(c);
    } 
    return sum;
}
int set_initial_value2(char in[])//函数。6.设置初始值 
{   char b[3],c[3],d[8];int i;
    for(i=0;in[i]!='\0';i++)
        d[i]=in[i+2];
    int length=strlen(d),sum;
    int transform_initial_value1(char initial_value[]);
    int transform_initial_value2(char initial_value[]);
    int transform_initial_value3(char initial_value[]);
     if(length==2)
        sum=transform_initial_value1(d);
    else if(length==4)
    {   
        sum=transform_initial_value3(d);
    }
    else if(length==6)
    { 
         b[0]=d[0];b[1]=d[1];
         b[2]=d[2];b[3]=d[3];
         b[4]='\0';
         c[0]=d[4];c[1]=d[5];
         c[2]='\0';
        sum=transform_initial_value3(b)+transform_initial_value1(c);
    } 
    return sum;
}
int set_changing_value(int sum,char variable_name[])//函数.7.设定中间值 
{   int i,s;char variable_name2[25],operating[3],value[3],a[3];
    int set_initial_value1(char in[]);int set_initial_value2(char in[]);
    scanf("%s%s%s",variable_name2,operating,value);
    for(i=0;strcmp(variable_name,variable_name2)==0;i++)
    {
        if(i!=0)
        scanf("%s",value);
        a[0]=value[0];a[1]=value[1];a[2]='\0';
        if(strcmp(a,"负")==0) s=-set_initial_value2(value);
        else s=set_initial_value1(value);
        if(strcmp("增加",operating)==0)//判断 
        sum+=s;
        else if(strcmp("减少",operating)==0)
        sum-=s;
        scanf("%s%s",variable_name2,operating);
        
    }
    return sum;
}
void last(int sum)
{   int i,a[5],w=sum;void result (int i,int a[]);
    for(i=0;;i++)
    {    a[i]=(int)fabs(sum)%10;    
          sum=sum/10;    
          if(sum==0)break;
    }
    if(w>=0)   result(i,a);
    else 
    {      printf("负"); 
           result(i,a);
    }
}
void result (int i,int a[])
{   void retransform_ultimate_value1(int sum);
     void retransform_ultimate_value2(int sum);//函数声明 
    if(i==0)
           retransform_ultimate_value1(a[0]);
    else if(i==1) 
    {
        retransform_ultimate_value1(a[1]);
        retransform_ultimate_value2(a[0]);
    }
    else if(i==2&&a[1]!=0)
    {   retransform_ultimate_value1(a[2]);
        printf("百"); 
        retransform_ultimate_value1(a[1]);
        retransform_ultimate_value2(a[0]);
    }
    else if(i==2&&a[1]==0&&a[0]==0)
    {    retransform_ultimate_value1(a[2]);    
            printf("百");
    }
    else if(i==2&&a[1]==0&&a[0]!=0)    
    {   retransform_ultimate_value1(a[2]);
        printf("百零"); 
        retransform_ultimate_value1(a[0]);
    }
    
    else 
    printf("error!");
}
    

测试样例 三位数的相对特殊的情况

 负数的三位数：

正数的三位数：

 二.单元测试

1）代码：汉字转化数字

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{   int set_initial_value1(char in[]); int set_initial_value2(char in[]);
    int test(int i,char initial_value[]);int s,n,i,flag=0;char initial_value[6],a[3];
    FILE *freopen( const char *path, const char *mode, FILE *stream ); 
    freopen("c:\\users\\蒲桃见\\desktop\\out.txt","w",stdout);
        for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
     n=test(i,initial_value);
     a[0]=initial_value[0];a[1]=initial_value[1];a[2]='\0';
    if(strcmp(a,"负")==0)s=-set_initial_value2(initial_value);//初始值 
	else s=set_initial_value1(initial_value);
    if(n==s)  printf("Pass\n");
    else  printf("Fail\n");
}   fclose(stdout);//关闭文件 
system("PAUSE");
    return 0;
} 
int test(int i,char initial_value[])
{ int n;
    if(i==0){strcpy(initial_value,"零"); n=0;}
if(i==1){strcpy(initial_value,"负七"); n=-7;}
if(i==2){strcpy(initial_value,"负一十四"); n=-14;}
if(i==3){strcpy(initial_value,"二十一"); n=21;}
if(i==4){strcpy(initial_value,"一十九"); n=19;}
if(i==5){strcpy(initial_value,"负三十五"); n=-35;}
if(i==6){strcpy(initial_value,"四十七"); n=47;}
if(i==7){strcpy(initial_value,"五十二"); n=52;}
if(i==8){strcpy(initial_value,"负七十八"); n=-78;}
if(i==9){strcpy(initial_value,"八十九"); n=89;}
return n;
}
 
    int transform_initial_value1(char initial_value[])//函数.1. 
 {
    int s;
    if(strcmp("零",initial_value)==0) s=0;
     else if(strcmp("一",initial_value)==0)s=1;
     else if(strcmp("二",initial_value)==0)s=2;
     else if(strcmp("三",initial_value)==0)s=3;
     else if(strcmp("四",initial_value)==0)s=4;
     else if(strcmp("五",initial_value)==0)s=5;
     else if(strcmp("六",initial_value)==0)s=6;
     else if(strcmp("七",initial_value)==0)s=7;
     else if(strcmp("八",initial_value)==0)s=8;
     else if(strcmp("九",initial_value)==0)s=9;
     else if(strcmp("十",initial_value)==0)s=10;
  
 return s;}
 int transform_initial_value2(char initial_value[])//函数.2. 
 {
    int s;
     if(strcmp("十一",initial_value)==0)s=11;
     else if(strcmp("十二",initial_value)==0)s=12;
     else if(strcmp("十三",initial_value)==0)s=13;
     else if(strcmp("十四",initial_value)==0)s=14;
     else if(strcmp("十五",initial_value)==0)s=15;
     else if(strcmp("十六",initial_value)==0)s=16;
     else if(strcmp("十七",initial_value)==0)s=17;
     else if(strcmp("十八",initial_value)==0)s=18;
     else if(strcmp("十九",initial_value)==0)s=19;
      
  
 return s;}
 int transform_initial_value3(char initial_value[])//函数.3. 
 {
    int s;
    if (strcmp("一十",initial_value)==0) s=10;
    else if(strcmp("二十",initial_value)==0) s=20;
     else if(strcmp("三十",initial_value)==0)s=30;
     else if(strcmp("四十",initial_value)==0)s=40;
     else if(strcmp("五十",initial_value)==0)s=50;
     else if(strcmp("六十",initial_value)==0)s=60;
     else if(strcmp("七十",initial_value)==0)s=70;
     else if(strcmp("八十",initial_value)==0)s=80;
     else if(strcmp("九十",initial_value)==0)s=90;
    return s;
}
int set_initial_value1(char in[])//函数。6.设置初始值 
{   int length=strlen(in),sum;char b[3],c[3];
    int transform_initial_value1(char initial_value[]);
	int transform_initial_value2(char initial_value[]);
	int transform_initial_value3(char initial_value[]);
	 if(length==2)
	    sum=transform_initial_value1(in);
	else if(length==4)
	{   
	    sum=transform_initial_value3(in);
	}
	else if(length==6)
	{ 
	     b[0]=in[0];b[1]=in[1];
	     b[2]=in[2];b[3]=in[3];
		 b[4]='\0';
		 c[0]=in[4];c[1]=in[5];
		 c[2]='\0';
		sum=transform_initial_value3(b)+transform_initial_value1(c);
	} 
	return sum;
}
int set_initial_value2(char in[])//函数。6.设置初始值 
{   char b[3],c[3],d[8];int i;
    for(i=0;in[i]!='\0';i++)
    	d[i]=in[i+2];
	int length=strlen(d),sum;
    int transform_initial_value1(char initial_value[]);
	int transform_initial_value2(char initial_value[]);
	int transform_initial_value3(char initial_value[]);
	 if(length==2)
	    sum=transform_initial_value1(d);
	else if(length==4)
	{   
	    sum=transform_initial_value3(d);
	}
	else if(length==6)
	{ 
	     b[0]=d[0];b[1]=d[1];
	     b[2]=d[2];b[3]=d[3];
		 b[4]='\0';
		 c[0]=d[4];c[1]=d[5];
		 c[2]='\0';
		sum=transform_initial_value3(b)+transform_initial_value1(c);
	} 
	return sum;
}

　　2）数字转化汉字

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{        void mainly(int i,int a[],char n[]);
     FILE *freopen( const char *path, const char *mode, FILE *stream ); 
     int  test(int j,char x[]);
     int i,sum,j,a[3],w;char e[12],n[12],x[6];
     freopen("c:\\users\\蒲桃见\\desktop\\reout.txt","w",stdout);
     for(j=0;j<10;j++)
{   sum=test(j,x);
    w=sum;
     for(i=0;;i++)
    {    a[i]=(int)fabs(sum)%10;    
          sum=sum/10;   
          if(sum==0)break;
    }
    mainly(i,a,n);
    if(w<0)
	{
    	strcpy(e,"负");
		strcat(e,n); 
	}
	else strcpy(e,n);
 if(strcmp(e,x)==0)printf("Pass\n");
 else printf("Fail\n");
}
 fclose(stdout);//关闭文件 
 system("PAUSE");
    return 0;
 } 
 void mainly(int i,int a[],char n[])
 {    char m[6],l[6];void retransform_ultimate_value1(int sum,char n[]);
     void retransform_ultimate_value2(int sum,char m[]);
  if(i==0)
           retransform_ultimate_value1(a[0],n);
    else if(i==1) 
    {
        retransform_ultimate_value1(a[1],n);
        retransform_ultimate_value2(a[0],m);
        strcat(n,m);
    }
    else if(i==2&&a[1]!=0)
	{
		strcpy(n,"一百"); 
		retransform_ultimate_value1(a[1],m);
	    retransform_ultimate_value2(a[0],l);
	    strcat(n,m);strcat(n,l);
	}
	else if(i==2&&a[1]==0&&a[0]==0)
			strcpy(n,"一百");
	else if(i==2&&a[1]==0&&a[0]!=0)	
	{
		strcpy(n,"一百零"); 
		retransform_ultimate_value1(a[0],m);
		strcat(n,m);
	}
    else
    strcpy(n,"error!");
 }
int  test(int j,char x[])
{  int sum;
    switch(j)
    {case 0:strcpy(x,"零");sum=0;break; 
        case 1:strcpy(x,"负一十七");sum=-17;break; 
        case 2:strcpy(x,"二十八");sum=28;break; 
        case 3:strcpy(x,"负三十九");sum=-39;break; 
        case 4:strcpy(x,"四十五");sum=45;break; 
        case 5:strcpy(x,"负五十");sum=-50;break; 
        case 6:strcpy(x,"六十一");sum=61;break; 
        case 7:strcpy(x,"一百八十九");sum=189;break; 
        case 8:strcpy(x,"负一百一十九");sum=-119;break; 
        case 9:strcpy(x,"七十八");sum=78;break; 
    }
    return sum;
}
  void retransform_ultimate_value1(int sum,char n[])//函数。4.转换最终值 
  {
    switch(sum)
        {
        case 0:strcpy(n,"零");break; 
        case 1:strcpy(n,"一");break;
        case 2:strcpy(n,"二");break;
        case 3:strcpy(n,"三");break;
        case 4:strcpy(n,"四");break;
        case 5:strcpy(n,"五");break;
        case 6:strcpy(n,"六");break;
        case 7:strcpy(n,"七");break;
        case 8:strcpy(n,"八");break;
        case 9:strcpy(n,"九");break;
         
       }
  }
  void retransform_ultimate_value2(int sum,char m[])//函数。5.转换最终值 
  {
    switch(sum)
        {
        case 0:strcpy(m,"十");break;
        case 1:strcpy(m,"十一");break;
        case 2:strcpy(m,"十二");break;
        case 3:strcpy(m,"十三");break;
        case 4:strcpy(m,"十四");break;
        case 5:strcpy(m,"十五");break;
        case 6:strcpy(m,"十六");break;
        case 7:strcpy(m,"十七");break;
        case 8:strcpy(m,"十八");break;
        case 9:strcpy(m,"十九");break;
        }
 }

　　测试脚本：

测试脚本：代码的主函数

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>//支持负数，输出可达到百位 
int main()
{     char type_of_variable[5],variable_name[25],initial_value[6],operating[3],a[3];
    FILE *freopen( const char *path, const char *mode, FILE *stream );
    freopen("c:\\users\\蒲桃见\\desktop\\bigin.txt","r",stdin);
    freopen("c:\\users\\蒲桃见\\desktop\\bigout.txt","w",stdout);
    scanf("%s%s%s%s",type_of_variable,variable_name,operating,initial_value);//初始化的输入 
    int sum,s=0;   void last(int sum);
    int set_initial_value1(char in[]); int set_initial_value2(char in[]); 
    int set_changing_value(int sum,char variable_name[]);//函数声明 
    a[0]=initial_value[0];   a[1]=initial_value[1];   a[2]='\0';
    if(strcmp(a,"负")==0)  s=-set_initial_value2(initial_value);//初始值 
    else       s=set_initial_value1(initial_value);
    sum=set_changing_value(s,variable_name);   //最终值 
    last(sum);
    fclose(stdin);
    fclose(stdout);
    system("PAUSE");
        return 0;
} 

 三.编译脚本：