NYOJ--1100--WAJUEJI which home strong!

/*
    Name: NYOJ--1100--WAJUEJI which home strong!
    Date: 15/04/17 21:02
    Description: bfs+优先队列 
*/
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream> 
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
struct node{
    int x,y,lev;
    node():lev(0){
    };
    bool operator < (const node &a) const{
        return lev>a.lev;
    }
};
int bfs();
node s,e;
char map[110][110];
int vis[110][110];
int T,n,m; 
int dir[4][2] = {{1,0},{-1,0},{0,1},{0,-1}};
int main()
{
//    freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    cin>>T;
    while(T--){
        int i,j;
        cin>>n>>m;
        memset(map,0,sizeof(map));
        memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
        for(i=0; i<n; ++i){
            cin>>map[i];
            for(j=0; j<m; ++j){
                if(map[i][j] == 's')s.x=i,s.y=j;
                if(map[i][j] == 'l')e.x=i,e.y=j;
            }
        }
        cout<<bfs()<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}
int bfs(){
    priority_queue<node> q;
    q.push(s);
    vis[s.x][s.y] = 1;
    while(!q.empty()){
        node temp,a = temp = q.top();q.pop();
        if(a.x == e.x && a.y == e.y)return a.lev;
        for(int i=0; i<4; ++i){
            a.x = temp.x + dir[i][0];// a.x += dir[i][0] WA了 
            a.y = temp.y + dir[i][1];
            if(a.x<0||a.y<0||a.x>=n||a.y>=m||map[a.x][a.y]=='#'||vis[a.x][a.y])continue;
            if(a.x == e.x && a.y == e.y){
//                cout<<"-----------1----"<<a.lev<<endl ;
                a.lev = temp.lev;//WA无数次, 
//                cout<<"-----------2----"<<a.lev<<endl ;前后a.lev的值没有改变 
            } 
            else a.lev = map[a.x][a.y] -'A' + 1 + temp.lev;
            q.push(a);
            vis[a.x][a.y] = 1;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/slothrbk/p/7251881.html