javascript 自定义动画函数

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>自定义动画DEMO</title>

<script src="http://files.cnblogs.com/siqi/jquery-1.4.4.js"></script>

<script src="http://files.cnblogs.com/siqi/jquery.easing.1.3.js"></script>
<script>

var Tween = {
    Linear:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {return start+curTime/dur*alter;},//最简单的线性变化,即匀速运动
    Quad:{//二次方缓动
        easeIn:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start+Math.pow(curTime/dur,2)*alter;
        },
        easeOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur;
            return start-(Math.pow(progress,2)-2*progress)*alter;
        },
        easeInOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur*2;
            return (progress<1?Math.pow(progress,2):-((--progress)*(progress-2) - 1))*alter/2+start;
        }
    },
    Cubic:{//三次方缓动
        easeIn:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start+Math.pow(curTime/dur,3)*alter;
        },
        easeOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur;
            return start-(Math.pow(progress,3)-Math.pow(progress,2)+1)*alter;
        },
        easeInOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur*2;
            return (progress<1?Math.pow(progress,3):((progress-=2)*Math.pow(progress,2) + 2))*alter/2+start;
        }
    },
    Quart:{//四次方缓动
        easeIn:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start+Math.pow(curTime/dur,4)*alter;
        },
        easeOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur;
            return start-(Math.pow(progress,4)-Math.pow(progress,3)-1)*alter;
        },
        easeInOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur*2;
            return (progress<1?Math.pow(progress,4):-((progress-=2)*Math.pow(progress,3) - 2))*alter/2+start;
        }
    },
    Quint:{//五次方缓动
        easeIn:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start+Math.pow(curTime/dur,5)*alter;
        },
        easeOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur;
            return start-(Math.pow(progress,5)-Math.pow(progress,4)+1)*alter;
        },
        easeInOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur*2;
            return (progress<1?Math.pow(progress,5):((progress-=2)*Math.pow(progress,4) +2))*alter/2+start;
        }
    },
    Sine :{//正弦曲线缓动
        easeIn:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start-(Math.cos(curTime/dur*Math.PI/2)-1)*alter;
        },
        easeOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start+Math.sin(curTime/dur*Math.PI/2)*alter;
        },
        easeInOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start-(Math.cos(curTime/dur*Math.PI/2)-1)*alter/2;
        }
    },
    Expo: {//指数曲线缓动
        easeIn:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return curTime?(start+alter*Math.pow(2,10*(curTime/dur-1))):start;
        },
        easeOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return (curTime==dur)?(start+alter):(start-(Math.pow(2,-10*curTime/dur)+1)*alter);
        },
        easeInOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            if (!curTime) {return start;}
            if (curTime==dur) {return start+alter;}
            var progress =curTime/dur*2;
            if (progress < 1) {
                return alter/2*Math.pow(2,10* (progress-1))+start;
            } else {
                return alter/2* (-Math.pow(2, -10*--progress) + 2) +start;
            }
        }
    },
    Circ :{//圆形曲线缓动
        easeIn:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start-alter*Math.sqrt(-Math.pow(curTime/dur,2));
        },
        easeOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            return start+alter*Math.sqrt(1-Math.pow(curTime/dur-1));
        },
        easeInOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur) {
            var progress =curTime/dur*2;
            return (progress<1?1-Math.sqrt(1-Math.pow(progress,2)):(Math.sqrt(1 - Math.pow(progress-2,2)) + 1))*alter/2+start;
        }
    },
    Elastic: {//指数衰减的正弦曲线缓动
        easeIn:function (start,alter,curTime,dur,extent,cycle) {
            if (!curTime) {return start;}
            if ((curTime==dur)==1) {return start+alter;}
            if (!cycle) {cycle=dur*0.3;}
            var s;
            if (!extent || extent< Math.abs(alter)) {
                extent=alter;
                s = cycle/4;
            } else {s=cycle/(Math.PI*2)*Math.asin(alter/extent);}
            return start-extent*Math.pow(2,10*(curTime/dur-1)) * Math.sin((curTime-dur-s)*(2*Math.PI)/cycle);
        },
        easeOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur,extent,cycle) {
            if (!curTime) {return start;}
            if (curTime==dur) {return start+alter;}
            if (!cycle) {cycle=dur*0.3;}
            var s;
            if (!extent || extent< Math.abs(alter)) {
                extent=alter;
                s =cycle/4;
            } else {s=cycle/(Math.PI*2)*Math.asin(alter/extent);}
            return start+alter+extent*Math.pow(2,-curTime/dur*10)*Math.sin((curTime-s)*(2*Math.PI)/cycle);
        },
        easeInOut:function (start,alter,curTime,dur,extent,cycle) {
            if (!curTime) {return start;}
            if (curTime==dur) {return start+alter;}
            if (!cycle) {cycle=dur*0.45;}
            var s;
            if (!extent || extent< Math.abs(alter)) {
                extent=alter;
                s =cycle/4;
            } else {s=cycle/(Math.PI*2)*Math.asin(alter/extent);}
            var progress = curTime/dur*2;
            if (progress<1) {
                return start-0.5*extent*Math.pow(2,10*(progress-=1))*Math.sin( (progress*dur-s)*(2*Math.PI)/cycle);
            } else {
                return start+alter+0.5*extent*Math.pow(2,-10*(progress-=1)) * Math.sin( (progress*dur-s)*(2*Math.PI)/cycle);
            }
        }
    },
    Back:{
        easeIn: function (start,alter,curTime,dur,s){
            if (typeof s == "undefined") {s = 1.70158;}
            return start+alter*(curTime/=dur)*curTime*((s+1)*curTime - s);
        },
        easeOut: function (start,alter,curTime,dur,s) {
            if (typeof s == "undefined") {s = 1.70158;}
            return start+alter*((curTime=curTime/dur-1)*curTime*((s+1)*curTime + s) + 1);
        },
        easeInOut: function (start,alter,curTime,dur,s){
            if (typeof s == "undefined") {s = 1.70158;}
            if ((curTime/=dur/2) < 1) {
                return start+alter/2*(Math.pow(curTime,2)*(((s*=(1.525))+1)*curTime- s));
            }
            return start+alter/2*((curTime-=2)*curTime*(((s*=(1.525))+1)*curTime+ s)+2);
        }
    },
    Bounce:{
        easeIn: function(start,alter,curTime,dur){
            return start+alter-Tween.Bounce.easeOut(0,alter,dur-curTime,dur);
        },
        easeOut: function(start,alter,curTime,dur){
            if ((curTime/=dur) < (1/2.75)) {
                return alter*(7.5625*Math.pow(curTime,2))+start;
            } else if (curTime < (2/2.75)) {
                return alter*(7.5625*(curTime-=(1.5/2.75))*curTime + .75)+start;
            } else if (curTime< (2.5/2.75)) {
                return alter*(7.5625*(curTime-=(2.25/2.75))*curTime + .9375)+start;
            } else {
                return alter*(7.5625*(curTime-=(2.625/2.75))*curTime + .984375)+start;
            }
        },
        easeInOut: function (start,alter,curTime,dur){
            if (curTime< dur/2) {
                return Tween.Bounce.easeIn(0,alter,curTime*2,dur) *0.5+start;
            } else {
                return Tween.Bounce.easeOut(0,alter,curTime*2-dur,dur) *0.5 + alter*0.5 +start;
            }
        },
        
        easeOutBounce: function (b, c, t, d) {
            if ((t/=d) < (1/2.75)) {
                return c*(7.5625*t*t) + b;
            } else if (t < (2/2.75)) {
                return c*(7.5625*(t-=(1.5/2.75))*t + .75) + b;
            } else if (t < (2.5/2.75)) {
                return c*(7.5625*(t-=(2.25/2.75))*t + .9375) + b;
            } else {
                return c*(7.5625*(t-=(2.625/2.75))*t + .984375) + b;
            }
        }
    },
    //start,alter,curTime,dur
    easeOutBounce: function (b, c, t, d) {
        if ((t/=d) < (1/2.75)) {
            return c*(7.5625*t*t) + b;
        } else if (t < (2/2.75)) {
            return c*(7.5625*(t-=(1.5/2.75))*t + .75) + b;
        } else if (t < (2.5/2.75)) {
            return c*(7.5625*(t-=(2.25/2.75))*t + .9375) + b;
        } else {
            return c*(7.5625*(t-=(2.625/2.75))*t + .984375) + b;
        }
    }
};

jQuery(function($){

    //两种动画方式对比,在w3c浏览器中是一致的,在IE中有差异(即使用同算法)
    $("#start").click(function(){
        
        //自定义动画函数
        animate(Fid("song"), {opacity:0.3, left:400}, 2000, Tween.easeOutBounce);
        
        //jq动画效果
        $("#jian").animate( {opacity:0.3, left:400}, 2000, 'easeOutBounce')
    
    })
    
    /*
    参数说明
    o:要动画的对象
    end:元素最终的样式
    dur:动画持续多长时
    fx:效果插件
    */
    function animate(o ,end, dur, fx) {
    
        var curTime=0;
        var start = {};//元素的初始样式
        var alter = {};//元素的增量样式
    
        var t=setInterval(function () {
            if (curTime>=dur) clearTimeout(t);
            for (var i in end) {
    
                if(! (i in start))//注意加括号
                {
                    //不能用 parseInt.有透明度时会出问题
                    start[i] = parseFloat(getStyle(o, i));
                }
                
                if(! (i in alter))
                {
                    alter[i] = end[i] - start[i];
                }
                
                var val = fx(start[i],alter[i],curTime,dur);
                
                if(i == 'opacity')
                {
                    /**
                    o.style.filter, o.style.opacity 火狐下都为空字符串
                    只能用 o.style.opacity 检测 
                    注意:ietester下无法测试透明度
                    */
                    if(typeof o.style.opacity == "undefined")
                    {
                        o.style.filter = "alpha(opacity="+val*100+")";                    
                    }else{
    
                        o.style[i] = val;
                    }
                }else{
                    o.style[i] = val+'px';    
                }
            }
            curTime+=13;    //jquery 中也为 13
            
        },13);
    }

    /**
    获取元素样式
    处理透明度、元素浮动样式的获取 ,结果带有单位
    */
    function getStyle(elem, name) {
        var nameValue = null;
        if (document.defaultView) {
            var style = document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(elem, null);
            nameValue =  name in style ? style[name] : style.getPropertyValue(name);
        } else {
            var style = elem.style,
            curStyle = elem.currentStyle;
            //透明度 from youa
            if (name == "opacity") {
                if (/alpha(opacity=(.*))/i.test(curStyle.filter)) {
                    var opacity = parseFloat(RegExp.$1);
                    
                    return opacity ? opacity / 100 : 0;
                }
                return 1;
            }
            if (name == "float") {
                name = "styleFloat";
            }
            var ret = curStyle[name] || curStyle[camelize(name)];
            //单位转换 from jqury
            if (!/^-?d+(?:px)?$/i.test(ret) && /^-?d/.test(ret)) {
                var left = style.left,
                rtStyle = elem.runtimeStyle,
                rsLeft = rtStyle.left;
    
                rtStyle.left = curStyle.left;
                style.left = ret || 0;
                ret = style.pixelLeft + "px";
    
                style.left = left;
                rtStyle.left = rsLeft;
            }
            
            nameValue = ret;
        }
        
        return nameValue === 'auto' ? '0px' : nameValue;
    }

    function camelize(s) {//将CSS属性名转换成驼峰式
        return s.replace(/-[a-z]/gi,function (c) {
            return c.charAt(1).toUpperCase();
        });
    }
    
    function Fid(id)
    {
        return document.getElementById(id);    
    }
    
})

</script>
</head>
<style>

.main{ border:1px solid blue; height:350px;}

.pos {position:absolute; left:0px;top:50px; border:5px solid red; background:green;width:100px; height:100px;}
 
</style>
<body>

<div class="main">
    <div id="song" class="pos" style="display:block;">song</div>
    <div id="jian" class="pos" style="top:200px;">jian</div>
</div>

<button id="start">start</button>

</body>
</html>

效果图:

  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/siqi/p/3221161.html