SSM整合

概述

IDEA2020.3 + Tomcat9 + Maven3.6.3 + MySql5.7

数据库准备

DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `ssmbuild`;
CREATE DATABASE `ssmbuild`;
USE `ssmbuild`;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `book`;
CREATE TABLE `book` (
	`book_id` INT ( 10 ) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '书id',
	`book_name` VARCHAR ( 100 ) NOT NULL COMMENT '书名',
	`book_count` INT ( 11 ) NOT NULL COMMENT '数量',
	`book_detail` VARCHAR ( 200 ) NOT NULL COMMENT '描述',
	PRIMARY KEY `book_id` ( `book_id` ) 
) ENGINE = INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

INSERT INTO `book` ( `book_id`, `book_name`, `book_count`, `book_detail` )
VALUES
	( 1, 'Java', 1, '从入门到放弃' ),
	( 2, 'MySQL', 10, '从删库到跑路' ),
	( 3, 'Linux', 5, '从进门到进牢' );

Pom依赖

新建Mavenweb项目

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.11</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--数据库-->
    <dependency> <!--数据库驱动,兼容5.7-->
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.22</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency> <!--数据库连接池-->
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Servlet JSP-->
    <dependency><!--servlet3.0以上才有注解-->
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>4.0.1</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency><!--jstl包含servlet2.5 jsp2.1-->
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency><!--taglib包-->
        <groupId>org.apache.taglibs</groupId>
        <artifactId>taglibs-standard-impl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--MyBatis-->
    <dependency><!--mybatis-->
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency><!--mybatis-spring整合-->
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.6</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring-->
    <dependency><!--Spring核心-->
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency><!--事务-->
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency><!--AOP-->
        <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
        <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
        <version>1.9.6</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--工具-->
    <dependency><!--Java对象转字符串-->
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.75</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency><!--中文乱码解决-->
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.12.1</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
    <!-- 防止资源导出错误 -->
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>true</filtering>
        </resource>
    </resources>
</build>

基本结构配置

  • com.demo.entity
  • com.demo.mapper
  • com.demo.service
  • com.demo.controller
  • mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
 
</configuration>
  • applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

</beans>

MyBatis层

使用Druid数据源

db.properties

driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
username=root
password=root

# Druid配置
# 连接池最大数量
druid.maxActive=20
# 初始化连接大小
druid.initialSize=1
# 获取连接最大等待时间
druid.maxWait=60000
# 连接池最小空闲
druid.minIdle=3
# 自动清除无用连接
druid.removeAbandoned=true
# 清除无用连接的等待时间
druid.removeAbandonedTimeout=180000
# 连接属性
druid.connectionProperties=clientEncoding=UTF-8
# 检测连接有效性的时间间隔
druid.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000
# 一个连接在池中最小生存的时间
druid.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
# 连接有效性,检测sql
druid.validationQuery=SELECT 'x'
# 定时检测空闲连接有效性
druid.testWhileIdle=true
# 检测获取的连接的有效性
druid.testOnBorrow=false
# 检测要归还的连接的有效性
druid.testOnReturn=false
# 别名方式,扩展插件,监控统计用的filter:stat,日志用的filter:log4j,防御sql注入的filter:wall
druid.filters=stat
# #是否缓存preparedStatement,即PSCache。PSCache对支持游标的数据库性能提升巨大,比如说oracle。在mysql下建议关闭。
druid.poolPreparedStatements=false
druid.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize=50

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    
    <settings>
        <!--开启日志-->
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
        <!--开启下划线转驼峰-->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
        <!--开启二级缓存-->
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
    </settings>

    <!--配置别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.demo.entity"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <!--Mapper注册-->
    <mappers>
        <package name="com.demo.mapper"/>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

Book.java

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@Builder
public class Book {
    private Integer bookId;
    private String bookName;
    private Integer bookCount;
    private String bookDetail;
}

BookMapper.java

public interface BookMapper {
    /**
     * 查询一本书
     */
    Book getBookById(int id);

    /**
     * 条件查询书
     */
    List<Book> getBookByCondition(Map<String, Object> map);

    /**
     * 查询所有书
     */
    List<Book> getAllBook();

    /**
     * 增加一本书
     */
    int addBook(Book book);

    /**
     * 更新一本书
     */
    int updateBookByCondition(Book book);

    /**
     * 删除一本书
     */
    int deleteBookById(int id);
}

BookMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.demo.mapper.BookMapper">

    <select id="getBookById" parameterType="int" resultType="book">
        select * from ssmbuild.book where book_id = #{id}
    </select>

    <select id="getBookByCondition" resultType="book">
        select * from ssmbuild.book
        <where>
            <include refid="if-book-query"/>
        </where>
    </select>

    <select id="getAllBook" resultType="book">
        select * from ssmbuild.book
    </select>

    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="book">
        insert into ssmbuild.book(book_id, book_name, book_count, book_detail)
        VALUES (#{bookId}, #{bookName}, #{bookCount}, #{bookDetail})
    </insert>

    <update id="updateBookByCondition" parameterType="book">
        update ssmbuild.book
        <set>
            <include refid="if-book-set"/>
        </set>
        where book_id = #{bookId}
    </update>

    <delete id="deleteBookById" parameterType="int">
        delete from ssmbuild.book where book_id = #{id}
    </delete>

    <sql id="if-book-query">
        <!--建议包含所有字段-->
        <if test="bookId != null">
            and book_id = #{bookId}
        </if>
        <if test="bookName != null">
            and book_name like concat('%', #{bookName}, '%')
        </if>
        <if test="bookCount != null">
            and book_count = #{bookCount}
        </if>
        <if test="bookDetail != null">
            and book_detail = #{bookDetail}
        </if>
    </sql>

    <sql id="if-book-set">
        <!--建议包含除主键外所有字段-->
        <if test="bookName != null">
            book_name = #{bookName},
        </if>
        <if test="bookCount != null">
            book_count = #{bookCount},
        </if>
        <if test="bookDetail != null">
            book_detail = #{bookDetail},
        </if>
    </sql>

</mapper>

BookService.java

public interface BookService {
    /**
     * 查询一本书
     */
    Book getBookById(int id);

    /**
     * 条件查询书
     */
    List<Book> getBookByCondition(Map<String, Object> map);

    /**
     * 查询所有书
     */
    List<Book> getAllBook();

    /**
     * 增加一本书
     */
    int addBook(Book book);

    /**
     * 更新一本书
     */
    int updateBookByCondition(Book book);

    /**
     * 删除一本书
     */
    int deleteBookById(int id);
}

BookServiceIml.java

@Service
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {

    @Resource
    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }

    /**
     * 查询一本书
     */
    @Override
    public Book getBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.getBookById(id);
    }

    /**
     * 条件查询书
     */
    @Override
    public List<Book> getBookByCondition(Map<String, Object> map) {
        return bookMapper.getBookByCondition(map);
    }

    /**
     * 查询所有书
     */
    @Override
    public List<Book> getAllBook() {
        return bookMapper.getAllBook();
    }

    /**
     * 增加一本书
     */
    @Override
    public int addBook(Book book) {
        return bookMapper.addBook(book);
    }

    /**
     * 更新一本书
     */
    @Override
    public int updateBookByCondition(Book book) {
        return bookMapper.updateBookByCondition(book);
    }

    /**
     * 删除一本书
     */
    @Override
    public int deleteBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);
    }
}

Spring层

spring-mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--引入数据库配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

    <!--Druid数据源配置-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
          init-method="init" destroy-method="clone">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"/>

        <property name="maxActive" value="${druid.maxActive}"/>
        <property name="initialSize" value="${druid.initialSize}"/>
        <property name="maxWait" value="${druid.maxWait}"/>
        <property name="minIdle" value="${druid.minIdle}"/>

        <property name="removeAbandoned" value="${druid.removeAbandoned}"/>
        <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="${druid.removeAbandonedTimeout}"/>
        <property name="connectionProperties" value="${druid.connectionProperties}"/>
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${druid.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}"/>
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${druid.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}"/>
        <property name="validationQuery" value="${druid.validationQuery}"/>
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="${druid.testWhileIdle}"/>
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${druid.testOnBorrow}"/>
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="${druid.testOnReturn}"/>
        <property name="filters" value="${druid.filters}"/>
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="${druid.poolPreparedStatements}"/>
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
                  value="${druid.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize}"/>
    </bean>

    <!--SqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--绑定mybatis配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置扫描Dao接口包,动态实现Mapper接口注入到spring容器中 -->
    <!--解释 : https://www.cnblogs.com/jpfss/p/7799806.html-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Mapper接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.demo.mapper"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <!--扫描service下的所有包,使其支持注解-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.demo.service"/>

    <!--配置事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置事务环绕-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <!--配置哪些方法使用什么样的事务,配置事务的传播特性-->
            <tx:method name="add" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="delete" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="update" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="search*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="get" read-only="true"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置aop织入事务-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointcut" expression="execution(* com.demo.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <import resource="classpath:spring/spring-mapper.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring/spring-service.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring/spring-mvc.xml"/>

    <!--开启注解支持-->
    <context:annotation-config/>

</beans>

SpringMVC层

spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!-- 自动扫描包,让指定包下的注解生效,由IOC容器统一管理 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.demo.controller"/>
    <!-- 让Spring MVC不处理静态资源 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!-- 支持mvc注解驱动 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/> <!--前缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> <!--后缀-->
    </bean>

    <!--json字符串乱码问题解决,需要jackson包-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
                <constructor-arg value="UTF-8"/>
            </bean>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
                <property name="objectMapper">
                    <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
                        <property name="failOnEmptyBeans" value="false"/>
                    </bean>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
                      http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0"
         metadata-complete="false">

    <!--注册DispatcherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <!--关联一个springmvc的配置文件-->
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--启动级别-1 数字越小,启动越早-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--乱码处理-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

实例测试

BookServiceTest

public class BookServiceTest {
    private BookService bookService;

    @Before
    public void before() {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        bookService = context.getBean("bookServiceImpl", BookService.class);
    }

    @Test
    public void testGetAllBook() {
        List<Book> allBook = bookService.getAllBook();
        for (Book book : allBook) {
            System.out.println(book);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testGetBookById() {
        Book book = bookService.getBookById(1);
        System.out.println(book);
    }

    @Test
    public void testGetBookByCondition() {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("bookName", "Java");
        map.put("bookCount", 1);

        List<Book> bookList = bookService.getBookByCondition(map);
        for (Book book : bookList) {
            System.out.println(book);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testAddBook() {
        Book book = new Book(10, "钢铁是怎样练成的", 10, "老毛子写的");
        bookService.addBook(book);
    }

    @Test
    public void testUpdateBook() {
        Book book = new Book(10, "钢铁是怎样练成的1", 1111, null);

        bookService.updateBookByCondition(book);
    }

    @Test
    public void testDeleteBookById() {
        bookService.deleteBookById(10);
    }
}

Controller

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {

    @Resource
    private BookService bookService;

    @RequestMapping("/toAllBookPage")
    public String allBook(Model model) {
        List<Book> allBook = bookService.getAllBook();
        model.addAttribute("allBook", allBook);
        return "allBook";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/toAddBookPage")
    public String toAddBookPage() {
        return "addBook";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/addBook")
    public String addBook(Book book) {
        bookService.addBook(book);
        // 重定向防止f5刷新重新提交
        return "redirect:/book/toAllBookPage";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/toUpdateBookPage/{bookId}")
    public String toUpdateBookPage(Model model, @PathVariable int bookId) {
        Book book = bookService.getBookById(bookId);
        model.addAttribute("book", book);
        return "updateBook";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/updateBook")
    public String updateBook(Book book) {

        bookService.updateBookByCondition(book);
        // 重定向防止f5刷新重新提交
        return "redirect:/book/toAllBookPage";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/deleteBook/{bookId}")
    public String deleteBook(@PathVariable int bookId) {
        bookService.deleteBookById(bookId);
        // 重定向防止f5刷新重新提交
        return "redirect:/book/toAllBookPage";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/getBookByCondition")
    public String getBookByCondition(Model model, @RequestParam(value = "bookId", required = false) Integer bookId, @RequestParam(value = "bookName", required = false) String bookName) {
        System.out.println(bookId);
        System.out.println(bookName);
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        if (bookId != null) {
            map.put("bookId", bookId);
        }
        if (!bookName.trim().equals("")) {
            map.put("bookName", bookName.trim());
        }
        List<Book> bookList = bookService.getBookByCondition(map);
        model.addAttribute("allBook", bookList);
        if (bookList.size() == 0) {
            model.addAttribute("error", "没有相关信息!");
        }

        return "allBook";
    }

}

index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>首页</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>
    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAllBookPage">书籍展示</a>
</h3>
</body>
</html>

allbook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>书籍展示</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>书籍展示</h1>
<h3>
    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAddBookPage">添加书籍</a>
</h3>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/getBookByCondition">
    <p>
        书籍编号:<input type="number" name="bookId">
        书籍名称:<input type="text" name="bookName">
        <input type="submit" value="查询">
        <span style="color: red">${error}</span>
    </p>
</form>
<table border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <td>书籍编号</td>
            <td>书籍名称</td>
            <td>书籍数量</td>
            <td>书籍详情</td>
            <td>操作</td>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
        <c:forEach items="${allBook}" var="item">
            <tr>
                <td>${item.bookId}</td>
                <td>${item.bookName}</td>
                <td>${item.bookCount}</td>
                <td>${item.bookDetail}</td>
                <td>
                    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toUpdateBookPage/${item.bookId}">修改</a> |
                    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/deleteBook/${item.bookId}">删除</a>
                </td>
            </tr>
        </c:forEach>
    </tbody>
</table>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/index.jsp">返回首页</a>
</body>
</html>

addBook.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>添加书籍</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>添加书籍</h1>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook">
    <!--name要和实体类属性一样-->
    <p>书籍名称:<input type="text" name="bookName" required></p>
    <p>书籍数量:<input type="number" name="bookCount" required></p>
    <p>书籍详情:<input type="text" name="bookDetail" required></p>
    <p><input type="submit" value="添加"></p>
</form>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/index.jsp">返回首页</a>
</body>
</html>

updateBook.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>修改书籍</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>修改书籍</h1>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updateBook">
    <!--name要和实体类属性一样-->
    <input type="hidden" name="bookId" value="${book.bookId}">
    <p>书籍名称:<input type="text" name="bookName" value="${book.bookName}" required></p>
    <p>书籍数量:<input type="number" name="bookCount" value="${book.bookCount}" required></p>
    <p>书籍详情:<input type="text" name="bookDetail" value="${book.bookDetail}" required></p>
    <p><input type="submit" value="修改"></p>
</form>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/index.jsp">返回首页</a>
</body>
</html>
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shenleg/p/14289889.html