《如何写好科研论文》(清华)慕课答案

第一章 如何造就优秀的学术论文

(多选)1.根据本周所讲内容,对于论文摘要的撰写,以下描述正确的是?
正确答案:
摘要应覆盖文章的出发点
摘要应覆盖文章的亮点及效果
摘要是标题的扩充

(多选)2.什么样的论文能被称为优秀的论文?
正确答案:
论文能获得学术界重视,获得足够的引用
论文能开辟一个新的方向
论文有一定的创新意义
论文有一定的研究价值

(多选)3.根据本周所讲内容,对于论文标题的撰写,以下描述正确的是?
正确答案:
标题应反映核心技术
标题应尽量精炼简洁
标题需注意保护知识产权

(多选)4.根据本周所讲内容,关于总结和参考文献说法正确的是?
正确答案:
以完成了所有工作的口气来撰写
可以提出未来研究方向
总结需注意与摘要的区别
参考文献需要包括刊物名称、卷号、年份

第二章 如何撰写学术论文(文科)

(单选)1.本讲授课教师认为,研究生阶段,应该转变为以下哪种学习方式:
正确答案:创造性的学习方式

(单选)2.下面哪个选项,最符合本课程所介绍的写好科研论文主要步骤的顺序:
a、找到值得研究的问题

b、转变学习观念和学习方式

c、发表文章

d、逐步加深对学术研究的认识

e、写出较高水平的学术文章

f、结合专业,学会方法

正确答案:bfdaec

(单选)3.以下哪种说法,不符合本讲授课教师的观点:
正确答案:研究生不应该模仿

(多选)4.本讲授课教师认为,评判学术论文质量的最主要标准,包括以下哪些?(可多选):
正确答案
学术论文的形式标准
论文的创新性,主要体现在新观点、新材料、新方法三个方面

第三章 SCI论文写作经验分享

(多选)1.电子期刊订阅的方式有哪些?
正确答案
RSS源订阅
邮箱订阅

(多选)2.文献管理的专业软件有哪些?
正确答案
endnote
Noteexpress
Zotero

(多选)3.你如何选择投稿的期刊?
正确答案
参考你自己经常读的文献所在的期刊
参考已有成功经验的同学都投了哪些期刊
咨询导师的意见

(单选)4.文章经过同行评议后,审稿人的意见比较负面,但是你觉得有可能是审稿人没有理解你的工作,你会怎么做?
正确答案:委婉回复,将自己文章的创新点说清楚

第四章 论文写作与投稿技巧

(单选)1.You are working on your first scientific paper. Which of the following is an acceptable sentence structure for your article?
正确答案:We found that the study subjects responded well to compound X in repeated tests. We also found that the response to compound Y was not consistent.

(单选)2.You are writing the References section of your article. Which of the following guidelines should you follow?
正确答案:Ensure that you fully understand the material you are referencing

(单选)3.You are sending a paper to a publisher. Which of the following sentences represent good grammar for your manuscript?
正确答案:The study subject’s ECG pattern was within normal range.

(多选)4.You are writing the Results section of your article. Which of the following guidelines should you follow?
正确答案
E. Use scale markers for every photograph and image
Use sub-headings to keep results of the same type together
Include illustrations and figures

第五章 学术伦理道德

(单选)1.You are working on a study and the results are not coming out the way you want them to. You just cannot confirm the hypothesis no matter how many times you rerun the tests. You’re the one conducting the research and the only one managing the data analysis. You want to successfully resolve this. What are your options?
正确答案
You consult with your supervisor and/or lab team to troubleshoot, even if it means going back to the drawing board. There are no short cuts in science.

(单选)2.Let’s say Cell accepts your paper for publication. Is it always okay to submit a version of that paper in a language other than English to a journal in a different country or does that count as duplicate submission?
正确答案
NO, it’s not okay. It counts as duplicate submission.

(单选)3.What situation might be considered a conflict of interest? A researcher who (select all that apply):
正确答案
All of the above.

(单选)4.You are preparing a paper that involves a complex concept but you’re having difficulty putting into words precisely how this concept works. You see an excellent explanation in another published paper. Is it okay to use this explanation word for word in your paper without referring to the other paper?
正确答案
No

 
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shengtudai/p/13770396.html