host文件

host文件:

  hosts文件是一个没有扩展名的系统文件,它的主要作用是能加快域名解析,还可以屏蔽网站等


    Hosts文件主要作用是定义IP地址和主机名的映射关系,是一个映射IP地址和主机名的规定。可以用文本文件打开!当用户在浏览器中输入一个需要登录的网址时,系统会首先自动从Hosts文件中寻找对应的IP地址,一旦找到,浏览器会立即打开对应网页,如果没有找到,则浏览器会将网址提交DNS服务器进行IP地址解析。这也是提高快速打开网页的方法!


    用户HOSTS文件是在“c:windowssystem32driversetc,注意这个文件一定是在系统盘,如果你的系统在D盘请自行修改前面的盘符


	快速进入hosts文件夹的方法。同时按下Win+R组合键,调出运行栏
运行文本框输入c:windowssystem32driversetc,点击确定按钮	

Hosts文件怎么修复?


	hosts文件复制到桌面,用记事本打开!
 删除记事本的全部内容,将以下内容复制后放入文件然后保存:

# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp.## This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.## This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one# space.## Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.## For example:##      102.54.94.97     rhino.acme.com          # source server#       38.25.63.10     x.acme.com              # x client host

# localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.# 127.0.0.1       localhost# ::1             localhost


     将修改后的hosts文件放入c:windowssystem32driversetc替换以前的hosts文件,修复成功!
	
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shaozheng/p/12087999.html