112. Path Sum(判断路径和是否等于一个数)

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.

Note: A leaf is a node with no children.

Example:

Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

      5
     / 
    4   8
   /   / 
  11  13  4
 /        
7    2      1

return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.

路径和定义为从 root 到 leaf 的所有节点的和。

方法一：递归

时间复杂度：o（n）        空间复杂度：O(1)

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
        if(root==null) return false;
        if(root.left==null&&root.right==null&&sum==root.val)  return true;
        return hasPathSum(root.left,sum-root.val)||hasPathSum(root.right,sum-root.val);

    }
}