参考：http://running.iteye.com/blog/1983463 thrift-0.9.0安装
最好切换到root用户操作，避免不必要的麻烦。
进行例子程序tutorial目录下，通过thrift 命令生成gen-cpp后，进入cpp文件夹用make编译时出现错误，我们查看一下Makefile：
# # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one # or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file # distributed with this work for additional information # regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance # with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, # software distributed under the License is distributed on an # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY # KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the # specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. # BOOST_DIR = /usr/local/boost/include/boost-1_33_1/ THRIFT_DIR = /usr/local/include/thrift LIB_DIR = /usr/local/lib GEN_SRC = ../gen-cpp/SharedService.cpp ../gen-cpp/shared_types.cpp ../gen-cpp/tutorial_types.cpp ../gen-cpp/Calculator.cpp default: server client server: CppServer.cpp g++ -o CppServer -I${THRIFT_DIR} -I${BOOST_DIR} -I../gen-cpp -L${LIB_DIR} -lthrift CppServer.cpp ${GEN_SRC} client: CppClient.cpp g++ -o CppClient -I${THRIFT_DIR} -I${BOOST_DIR} -I../gen-cpp -L${LIB_DIR} -lthrift CppClient.cpp ${GEN_SRC} clean: $(RM) -r CppClient CppServer
在g++ 后添加
-DHAVE_NETINET_IN_H -DHAVE_PTHREAD_H 。
变成：
# # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one # or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file # distributed with this work for additional information # regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance # with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, # software distributed under the License is distributed on an # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY # KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the # specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. # BOOST_DIR = /usr/local/boost/include/boost-1_33_1/ THRIFT_DIR = /usr/local/include/thrift LIB_DIR = /usr/local/lib GEN_SRC = ../gen-cpp/SharedService.cpp ../gen-cpp/shared_types.cpp ../gen-cpp/tutorial_types.cpp ../gen-cpp/Calculator.cpp default: server client server: CppServer.cpp g++ -DHAVE_NETINET_IN_H -DHAVE_PTHREAD_H -o CppServer -I${THRIFT_DIR} -I${BOOST_DIR} -I../gen-cpp -L${LIB_DIR} -lthrift CppServer.cpp ${GEN_SRC} client: CppClient.cpp g++ -DHAVE_NETINET_IN_H -DHAVE_PTHREAD_H -o CppClient -I${THRIFT_DIR} -I${BOOST_DIR} -I../gen-cpp -L${LIB_DIR} -lthrift CppClient.cpp ${GEN_SRC} clean: $(RM) -r CppClient CppServer
这样再使用make编译就可以了。使用ls查看一下已经生成了server 和 client。运行一下