FastDFS 安装包
FastDFS安装包
密码 aj4f
下载后把安装包移动到服务器里面
这里我把安装包放在opt/FastDFS
FastDFS安装
安装环境
在本地安装就需要安装gcc环境
yum -y install cmake make gcc-c++
在阿里服务器因为帮你配置好了的
解压libfastcommon到指定目录
解压
-C 指定解压的目录
# 解压
[root@rzk FastdfsTar]# tar zxvf libfastcommon-1.0.53.tar.gz -C /usr/local/fastDFS/
编译
编译
# 进入指定解压的目录下
[root@rzk FastdfsTar]# cd /usr/local/fastDFS/
[root@rzk fastDFS]# ls
libfastcommon-1.0.53
[root@rzk fastDFS]# cd libfastcommon-1.0.53/
[root@rzk libfastcommon-1.0.53]# ls
debian doc HISTORY INSTALL libfastcommon.spec LICENSE make.sh php-fastcommon README src
[root@rzk libfastcommon-1.0.53]# ./make.sh
安装
[root@rzk libfastcommon-1.0.53]# ./make.sh install
进入到usr/lib64目录下
查看 libfastcommon.so
拷贝一份到 /usr/lib
[root@rzk lib64]# cp libfastcommon.so /usr/lib
[root@rzk lib64]# cd /usr/lib
解压fastDFS6
解压指定路径
tar zxvf fastdfs-6.07.tar.gz -C /usr/local/fastDFS/
[root@rzk FastdfsTar]# cd /usr/local/fastDFS/
[root@rzk fastdfs-6.07]# ./make.sh
[root@rzk fastdfs-6.07]# ./make.sh install
安装
进入usr/bin目录
cd /usr/bin
过滤查看文件
进入配置文件下
这里会有相关的配置信息
也就是上面流程图扮演的角色
[root@rzk fastdfs-6.07]# cd /etc/init.d/
[root@rzk init.d]# ls
aegis fdfs_storaged fdfs_trackerd functions README
[root@rzk init.d]# ll
total 36
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2415 Jun 23 11:27 aegis
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 961 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_storaged
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 963 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_trackerd
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 18434 Feb 15 23:09 functions
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1161 Mar 17 03:42 README
[root@rzk init.d]#
返回FastDFS 6 文件 把文件copy到etc/fdfs
需要把conf文件下所有的文件copy到etc/fdfs
[root@rzk conf]# ll
total 92
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 23981 Dec 31 2020 anti-steal.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 1909 Dec 31 2020 client.conf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 965 Dec 31 2020 http.conf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 31172 Dec 31 2020 mime.types
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 10246 Dec 31 2020 storage.conf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 620 Dec 31 2020 storage_ids.conf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 9138 Dec 31 2020 tracker.conf
[root@rzk conf]# cp * /etc/fdfs/
[root@rzk conf]# cd /etc/fdfs/
[root@rzk fdfs]# ll
total 124
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 23981 Aug 2 18:16 anti-steal.jpg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1909 Aug 2 18:16 client.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1909 Aug 2 18:01 client.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 965 Aug 2 18:16 http.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 31172 Aug 2 18:16 mime.types
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10246 Aug 2 18:16 storage.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10246 Aug 2 18:01 storage.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 620 Aug 2 18:16 storage_ids.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 620 Aug 2 18:01 storage_ids.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9138 Aug 2 18:16 tracker.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9138 Aug 2 18:01 tracker.conf.sample
进入etc/fdfs修改tracker.conf
根据你命名的文件，在etc/fdfs/目录下创建该文件
[root@rzk fdfs]# mkdir /fastdfs/tracker -p
[root@rzk fdfs]# mkdir /fastdfs/storage -p
[root@rzk fdfs]# mkdir /fastdfs/storage/store -p
[root@rzk fdfs]# mkdir /fastdfs/client -p
[root@rzk fdfs]# mkdir /fastdfs/tmp -p
[root@rzk fdfs]# cd /fastdfs/
[root@rzk fastdfs]# ls
client storage tmp tracker
启动tracker
这以下的两个目录的trackerd都可以启动
[root@rzk bin]# ll fdfs*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 468512 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_appender_test
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 468344 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_appender_test1
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 455120 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_append_file
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 451896 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_crc32
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 455144 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_delete_file
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 456128 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_download_file
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 455728 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_file_info
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 476288 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_monitor
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 455304 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_regenerate_filename
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1628360 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_storaged
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 478056 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_test
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 477376 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_test1
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 662152 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_trackerd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 455872 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_upload_appender
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 457248 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_upload_file
[root@rzk bin]# cd /etc/init.d/
[root@rzk init.d]# ll
total 36
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2415 Jun 23 11:27 aegis
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 961 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_storaged
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 963 Aug 2 18:01 fdfs_trackerd
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 18434 Feb 15 23:09 functions
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1161 Mar 17 03:42 README
启动 fdfs_trackerd 指向刚刚编辑的conf配置文件
[root@rzk bin]# cd /usr/bin/
[root@rzk bin]# fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
[root@rzk bin]#
重新启动 fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart
查看是否有启动
[root@rzk bin]# ps -ef | grep tracker
root 41759 1 0 18:30 ? 00:00:00 fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
root 41774 40961 0 18:31 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto tracker
[root@rzk bin]#
修改storage
进入etc/fdfs修改storage.conf配置文件
group_name=rzk //根据你的命名改
base_path=/fastdfs/storage //存放storage基础数据和日志内容
store_path0=/fastdfs/storage/store //存放文件的目录
tracker_server=192.168.1.103:22122 **端口号需要开启**
启动storage.conf
两种启动方法
[root@rzk bin]# fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
[root@rzk bin]#
重新启动 fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart
[root@rzk fdfs]# /etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged start
Reloading systemd: [ OK ]
Starting fdfs_storaged (via systemctl): [ OK ]
[root@rzk fdfs]# ps -ef | grep storage
root 43402 1 0 18:51 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
root 43405 43119 0 18:51 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto storage
查看是否有启动
[root@rzk fdfs]# ps -ef | grep storage
root 43338 1 0 18:47 ? 00:00:00 fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
root 43342 43119 0 18:48 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto storage
使用fastdfs-nginx做一个桥梁
解压该文件,并进去到解压好的文件里面的src
[root@rzk fastDFS]# tar -zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz
fastdfs-nginx-module/
fastdfs-nginx-module/src/
fastdfs-nginx-module/src/ngx_http_fastdfs_module.c
fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf
fastdfs-nginx-module/src/config
fastdfs-nginx-module/src/common.h
fastdfs-nginx-module/src/common.c
fastdfs-nginx-module/INSTALL
fastdfs-nginx-module/HISTORY
[root@rzk fastDFS]# ls
fastdfs-5.05 fastdfs-nginx-module libfastcommon-1.0.7
fastdfs-5.05.tar.gz fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz libfastcommon-1.0.7.tar.gz
[root@rzk fastDFS]# cd fastdfs-nginx-module
[root@rzk fastdfs-nginx-module]# ls
HISTORY INSTALL src
[root@rzk fastdfs-nginx-module]# cd src/
[root@rzk src]# ls
common.c common.h config mod_fastdfs.conf ngx_http_fastdfs_module.c
[root@rzk src]#
[root@rzk src]# pwd
/usr/local/fastDFS/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src
编辑config文件
解压安装Nginx
[root@rzk nginx-1.12.0]# tar zxvf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/fastDFS/
进入解压的文件
安装依赖
[root@rzk nginx-1.12.0]# yum install -y gcc pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd gd-devel
需要执行一下代码
最后一行是寻找中间桥梁
最后一行/usr/local/fastDFS/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src这个是fastdfs-nginx-module的src目录
[root@rzk var]# mkdir -p /var/temp/nginx
./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log
--with-http_gzip_static_module
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/client
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/proxy
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/fastcgi
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/uwsgi
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/scgi
--add-module=**/usr/local/fastDFS/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src**
编译 和 安装
make
make install
如果编译出现问题请查看是否 是以下问题
解决方法
进入fastds-nginx-module 拷贝文件到 /etc/fdfs/
[root@rzk fdfs]# cd /usr/local/fastDFS/fastdfs-nginx-module-1.22/src/
[root@rzk src]# ll
total 84
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 43507 Nov 19 2019 common.c
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 3995 Nov 19 2019 common.h
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 887 Aug 6 02:35 config
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 3725 Nov 19 2019 mod_fastdfs.conf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 28668 Nov 19 2019 ngx_http_fastdfs_module.c
[root@rzk src]# cp mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
[root@rzk src]# cd /etc/fdfs/
修改拷贝好的配置文件
[root@rzk fdfs]# vim mod_fastdfs.conf
base_path=/fastdfs/tmp 日志文件位置
tracker_server=IP地址:22122 IP地址
group_name=rzk 需要一致
url_have_group_name = true 是否需要添加组织的名字(group_name) 默认是false关闭的
store_path0=/fastdfs/storage/store 文件存放的位置
现在需要进入到/usr/local/nginx目录下 编辑nginx.conf配置文件
编辑nginx.conf
[root@rzk fdfs]# cd /usr/local/nginx/
[root@rzk nginx]# ks
-bash: ks: command not found
[root@rzk nginx]# ll
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 333 Aug 6 03:02 conf
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 40 Aug 6 03:02 html
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 19 Aug 6 03:02 sbin
[root@rzk nginx]# cd conf/
[root@rzk conf]# ll
total 60
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1077 Aug 6 03:02 fastcgi.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1077 Aug 6 03:02 fastcgi.conf.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1007 Aug 6 03:02 fastcgi_params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1007 Aug 6 03:02 fastcgi_params.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2837 Aug 6 03:02 koi-utf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2223 Aug 6 03:02 koi-win
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3957 Aug 6 03:02 mime.types
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3957 Aug 6 03:02 mime.types.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2656 Aug 6 03:02 nginx.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2656 Aug 6 03:02 nginx.conf.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 636 Aug 6 03:02 scgi_params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 636 Aug 6 03:02 scgi_params.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 664 Aug 6 03:02 uwsgi_params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 664 Aug 6 03:02 uwsgi_params.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3610 Aug 6 03:02 win-utf
[root@rzk conf]# vim nginx.conf
注意：这里88端口需要开启
[root@rzk conf]# vim nginx.conf
启动nginx
进入nginx/sbin
进入nginx安装目录，在/usr/local/nginx 然后进到sbin文件,检查nginx
[root@rzk nginx]# cd /usr/local/nginx/
[root@rzk nginx]# cd sbin/
[root@rzk sbin]# ll
total 4948
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5063800 Aug 6 03:02 nginx
[root@rzk sbin]# ./nginx -t
ngx_http_fastdfs_set pid=78881
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@rzk sbin]#
启动nginx
[root@rzk sbin]# ./nginx
ngx_http_fastdfs_set pid=78887
[root@rzk sbin]# ps -ef | grep nginx
root 78888 1 0 03:40 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process ./nginx
nobody 78889 78888 0 03:40 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root 78899 47016 0 03:41 pts/2 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx
测试 随便上传个图片
服务器如果宕机启动流程
cd /usr/bin/
fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart
fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart
cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
./nginx
启动nginx 如果报这个错
[root@rzk sbin]# nginx: [emerg] open() "/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid" failed (2: No such file or directory)
> 解决办法如下 在该目录下创建该文件
[root@rzk sbin]# cd /var/run/nginx
-bash: cd: /var/run/nginx/nginx.pid: No such file or directory
[root@rzk sbin]# cd /var/run
[root@rzk run]# ls
agetty.reload cloud-init cron.reboot dmeventd-server faillock lock mcelog-client NetworkManager rsyslogd.pid setroubleshoot systemd user
atd.pid cockpit cryptsetup docker fsck log mcelog.pid nscd samba sshd.pid tmpfiles.d utmp
auditd.pid console dbus docker.pid initctl lsm mdadm plymouth sepermit sssd.pid tuned
chrony containerd dmeventd-client docker.sock initramfs lvm mount rabbitmq setrans sudo udev
[root@rzk run]# mkdir nginx
[root@rzk run]# touch nginx.pid
[root@rzk run]# cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
[root@rzk sbin]# ./nginx
ngx_http_fastdfs_set pid=8008