Curator Zookeeper分布式锁
pom.xml中添加如下配置
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.curator/curator-recipes -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
<artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
<version>2.10.0</version>
</dependency>
zookeeper配置
下载zookeeper并解压至D:javazookeeper-3.4.6：
http://www.eu.apache.org/dist/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
zookeeper配置文件：
zoo-1.cfg
# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
# example sakes.
dataDir=D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/1
#日志位置
dataLogDir=D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/log/1
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http:/zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=localhost:2887:3887
server.2=localhost:2888:3888
server.3=localhost:2889:3889
zoo-2.cfg和zoo-3.cfg修改如下配置并创建相应的目录
修改clientPort：
zoo-1.cfg：clientPort=2181
zoo-2.cfg：clientPort=2182
zoo-3.cfg：clientPort=2183
创建目录：
zoo-1.cfg：D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/1
zoo-2.cfg：D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/2
zoo-3.cfg：D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/3
分别创建文件：myid，内容分别为各自的id：1、2和3
D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/1/myid：1
D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/2/myid：2
D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/3/myid：3
分别自动各个zookeeper实例
代码测试
import org.apache.curator.RetryPolicy;
import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFramework;
import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFrameworkFactory;
import org.apache.curator.framework.recipes.locks.InterProcessMutex;
import org.apache.curator.retry.ExponentialBackoffRetry;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class CuratorLockTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(5);
String zookeeperConnectionString = "localhost:2181,localhost:2182,localhost:2183";
RetryPolicy retryPolicy = new ExponentialBackoffRetry(1000, 3);
CuratorFramework client = CuratorFrameworkFactory.newClient(
zookeeperConnectionString, retryPolicy);
client.start();
System.out.println("客户端启动。。。。");
ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
exec.submit(new MyLock("client" + i, client, latch));
}
exec.shutdown();
latch.await();
System.out.println("所有任务执行完毕");
client.close();
System.out.println("客户端关闭。。。。");
}
static class MyLock implements Runnable {
private String name;
private CuratorFramework client;
private CountDownLatch latch;
public MyLock(String name, CuratorFramework client, CountDownLatch latch) {
this.name = name;
this.client = client;
this.latch = latch;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void run() {
InterProcessMutex lock = new InterProcessMutex(client, "/test_group");
try {
System.out.println("------" + this.name + "---------等待获取锁。--------");
if (lock.acquire(120, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
try {
System.out.println("----------" + this.name + "获得资源----------");
System.out.println("----------" + this.name + "正在处理资源----------");
Thread.sleep(10 * 1000);
System.out.println("----------" + this.name + "资源使用完毕----------");
latch.countDown();
} finally {
lock.release();
System.out.println("----------" + this.name + "释放----------");
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
运行结果：
客户端启动。。。。
------client1---------等待获取锁。--------
------client2---------等待获取锁。--------
------client0---------等待获取锁。--------
------client4---------等待获取锁。--------
------client3---------等待获取锁。--------
----------client1获得资源----------
----------client1正在处理资源----------
----------client1资源使用完毕----------
----------client1释放----------
----------client3获得资源----------
----------client3正在处理资源----------
----------client3资源使用完毕----------
----------client3释放----------
----------client0获得资源----------
----------client0正在处理资源----------
----------client0资源使用完毕----------
----------client0释放----------
----------client4获得资源----------
----------client4正在处理资源----------
----------client4资源使用完毕----------
----------client4释放----------
----------client2获得资源----------
----------client2正在处理资源----------
----------client2资源使用完毕----------
所有任务执行完毕
参考文档：