自定义JSTl标签满足自身需求(JSTL标签库无法满足需求时)

一.JSTL是:

apache开发的一套jsp标签,后来捐献给了sun,sun将其命名为jstl

二.JSTL的使用(ideal中)

1.导入jar包到pom文件中:

<!--jstl的jar-->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>

2.jsp页面中使用taglib指令来导入jstl标签库中的标签

<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>

3.常见标签:

if标签: <c:if test=""></c:if>

forEach标签:<c:forEach var="" items=""></c:forEach>
choose标签:<c:choose></c:choose>

三:自定义jstl标签

步骤:

  1,准备好Java方法,继承BodyTagSupport类

package cn.com.util;

import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyTagSupport;


import cn.com.dao.IPrivilegeDAO;
import cn.com.entity.Privilege;
import cn.com.entity.UserInfo;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;
//标签
public class AuthorizeTag  extends BodyTagSupport {
    //你提供一个用户名字,我给一个用户拥有的权限集合,并且操作是在权限的DAO中
        private IPrivilegeDAO privilegeDAO;
        private String URL;
        public String getURL() {  
            return URL;  
        }  
          
        public void setURL(String uRL) {  
            URL = uRL;  
        }  
        @Override  
        public int doStartTag() {
            // 如果URL不空就显示URL,否则就不显  
            if (null != URL) {
                getUserDao();
                HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest)pageContext.getRequest();
                UserInfo info=(UserInfo)request.getSession().getAttribute("userinfo");
                List<Privilege> list = privilegeDAO.findPrivilegeIdByUsername(info.getUserid());
                System.out.println(list.size());
                
                for (Privilege item : list) {
                    System.out.println(URL+"==========================");
                    if(item.getUrl().equals(URL)){
                          //正确渲染该标签
                          return EVAL_BODY_INCLUDE;  
                    }
                }
              
            }  
            return this.SKIP_BODY;  
        }
        public void getUserDao() {
              WebApplicationContext applicationContext = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(pageContext.getServletContext());
            privilegeDAO=(IPrivilegeDAO)applicationContext.getBean("IPrivilegeDAO");
        }

}

  2,创建一个tld文件,将准备的方法添加到tld文件中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee   
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_1.xsd"  
    version="2.1">  
    <description>  
    <![CDATA[security Tags]]>  
    </description>  
    <tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>  
    <short-name>security</short-name>  
    <uri>http://www.springsecurity.org/jsp</uri>
    <tag>  
        <description>  
        <![CDATA[authorize Tag]]>  
        </description>  
        <name>authorize</name>  
        <tag-class>  
           cn.com.util.AuthorizeTag
        </tag-class>  
        <body-content>JSP</body-content>  
        <attribute>  
            <name>URL</name>  
            <required>false</required>  
            <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>  
            <type>java.lang.String</type>  
        </attribute>  
    </tag>  
</taglib>  

  3,然后就可以在jsp中调用了

然后你就能用了:

<Authorize:authorize URL="/role/addRole">
<a href="/role/addRole">添加角色</a>
</Authorize:authorize>

菜鸟一只,请多多关照,谢谢各路大神。。。!!!



原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ruiannan/p/7898357.html