04C++11生产者消费者模式

#pragma once
#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>
#include <ctime>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <list>
#include <chrono>

using namespace std;
using namespace chrono;

typedef std::function<void(const int&)> NofityProc;

class MyFactory
{
public:
	MyFactory();
	virtual ~MyFactory();
	int startProduct();
	int stopProduct();

	int startConsume(const NofityProc& proc);
	int stopConsume();

private:
	thread m_producerThread;				//生产者线程
	thread m_consumerThread;				//消费者线程
	bool m_isIntialized;
	bool m_isStarted;
	mutex m_mtx;							// 全局互斥锁.
	condition_variable m_cv;				// 全局条件变量.

	list<int> m_dataList;
};

#include "my_factory.h"

MyFactory::MyFactory():
m_isIntialized(false),
m_isStarted(false)
{
}

MyFactory::~MyFactory()
{
}

int MyFactory::startProduct()
{
	if (m_isIntialized)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	m_dataList.clear();
	m_isIntialized = true;

	//生产者线程
	m_producerThread = thread([this](){
		while (m_isIntialized)
		{
			std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1000));
			std::unique_lock <std::mutex> lck(m_mtx);

			//处理业务
			auto d = system_clock::now().time_since_epoch();
			auto sec = duration_cast<seconds>(d);
			m_dataList.push_back(sec.count());
			m_cv.notify_all();
			cout << "product thread notify all..." << endl;
		}
	});

	return 0;
}

int MyFactory::stopProduct()
{
	m_isIntialized = false;
	m_producerThread.join();
	return 0;
}

int MyFactory::startConsume(const NofityProc& proc)
{
	//消费者
	if (m_isStarted)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	m_isStarted = true;

	m_consumerThread = thread([this, &proc]{
		while (m_isStarted)
		{
			std::unique_lock <std::mutex> lck(m_mtx);
			while (m_dataList.empty())
			{
				m_cv.wait(lck);
			}
			//消费数据data
			auto data = m_dataList.front();
			m_dataList.pop_front();
			lck.unlock();
			//传出消费数据/通知消费结果
			if (proc)
			{
				proc(data);
			}
		}
	});

	return 0;
}

int MyFactory::stopConsume()
{
	m_isStarted = false;
	m_consumerThread.join();
	return 0;
}

#pragma once
#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8")

#include <iostream>
#include "my_factory.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	cout << "Hello world!" << endl;


	MyFactory mf;
	auto ret = mf.startProduct();
	if (0 != ret)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1000));

	NofityProc proc = [](const int& data){
		cout << "data:" << data << endl;
	};
	ret = mf.startConsume(proc);
	if (0 != ret)
	{
		return -1;
	}

	std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(5000));
	ret = mf.stopConsume();
	if (0 != ret)
	{
		return -1;
	}

	std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(3000));
	ret = mf.stopProduct();
	if (0 != ret)
	{
		return -1;
	}

	cout << "return from main()" << endl;
	std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(3000));
	return 0;
}

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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rock-cc/p/12724354.html