修改VSPaste from Visual Studio背景颜色

第一次是从这里听说这个插件的,亲自尝试了一下,代码高亮果然显示完全和Visual Studio相同,所以后来一直用的它(可以从这里下载),但是它有个小缺点:粘贴的时候同时也会生成和vs相同的背景颜色(background),由于我的vs使用的是深色主题,背景颜色是黑色,但是博客背景颜色是白色,所以代码最终会显示成类似这个样子:

foreach (String s in exceptionTree)
{
    String[] x = s.Split('-');
    Console.WriteLine(new String(' ', 3 * (x.Length - 1)) + x[x.Length - 1]);
}

非常不和谐,后来抱着试一试的心态搜到了2篇比较有价值的文章(这里这里),认真学习之后,决定自己尝试一番,主要思路是:首先用ildasm.exe导出VSPaste.dll的il代码到vspaste.il中,同时反编译类HTMLRootProcessor中的SyncColors的源代码,删除方法中生成背景颜色的那一段代码,然后重新编译生成dll(省略了n个步骤)即可。

下面是主要的几个步骤:

首先导出VSPaste.dll的il

ildasm VSPaste.dll /out=vspaste.il


然后,查找SyncColors方法并替换掉成如下il(主要是删除了关于生成background的代码):

.method private hidebysig instance void 
          SyncColors(bool bgOnly) cil managed
  {
   // 代码大小       338 (0x152)
  .maxstack  3
  .locals init (valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> V_0,
           valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> V_1,
           bool V_2)
  IL_0000:  nop
  IL_0001:  ldarg.0
  IL_0002:  ldfld      valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::background
  IL_0007:  stloc.0
  IL_0008:  ldloca.s   V_0
  IL_000a:  call       instance !0 valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::GetValueOrDefault()
  IL_000f:  ldarg.0
  IL_0010:  ldfld      valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::nextBackground
  IL_0015:  stloc.1
  IL_0016:  ldloca.s   V_1
  IL_0018:  call       instance !0 valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::GetValueOrDefault()
  IL_001d:  bne.un.s   IL_0034
  IL_001f:  ldloca.s   V_0
  IL_0021:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_0026:  ldloca.s   V_1
  IL_0028:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_002d:  ceq
  IL_002f:  ldc.i4.0
  IL_0030:  ceq
  IL_0032:  br.s       IL_0035
  IL_0034:  ldc.i4.1
  IL_0035:  brtrue.s   IL_006d
  IL_0037:  ldarg.0
  IL_0038:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::color
  IL_003d:  call       instance !0 valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::GetValueOrDefault()
  IL_0042:  ldarg.0
  IL_0043:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::nextColor
  IL_0048:  call       instance !0 valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::GetValueOrDefault()
  IL_004d:  bne.un.s   IL_0067
  IL_004f:  ldarg.0
  IL_0050:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::color
  IL_0055:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_005a:  ldarg.0
  IL_005b:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::nextColor
  IL_0060:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_0065:  beq.s      IL_006a
  IL_0067:  ldarg.1
  IL_0068:  br.s       IL_006b
  IL_006a:  ldc.i4.1
  IL_006b:  br.s       IL_006e
  IL_006d:  ldc.i4.0
  IL_006e:  stloc.2
  IL_006f:  ldloc.2
  IL_0070:  brtrue     IL_0151
  IL_0075:  nop
  IL_0076:  ldarg.0
  IL_0077:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::color
  IL_007c:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_0081:  brtrue.s   IL_0093
  IL_0083:  ldarg.0
  IL_0084:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::background
  IL_0089:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_008e:  ldc.i4.0
  IL_008f:  ceq
  IL_0091:  br.s       IL_0094
  IL_0093:  ldc.i4.0
  IL_0094:  stloc.2
  IL_0095:  ldloc.2
  IL_0096:  brtrue.s   IL_00ab
  IL_0098:  nop
  IL_0099:  ldarg.0
  IL_009a:  ldfld      class [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter HTMLRootProcessor::writer
  IL_009f:  ldstr      "</span>"
  IL_00a4:  callvirt   instance void [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter::Write(string)
  IL_00a9:  nop
  IL_00aa:  nop
  IL_00ab:  ldarg.0
  IL_00ac:  ldarg.0
  IL_00ad:  ldfld      valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::nextColor
  IL_00b2:  stfld      valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::color
  IL_00b7:  ldarg.0
  IL_00b8:  ldarg.0
  IL_00b9:  ldfld      valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::nextBackground
  IL_00be:  stfld      valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::background
  IL_00c3:  ldarg.0
  IL_00c4:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::color
  IL_00c9:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_00ce:  brtrue.s   IL_00e0
  IL_00d0:  ldarg.0
  IL_00d1:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::background
  IL_00d6:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_00db:  ldc.i4.0
  IL_00dc:  ceq
  IL_00de:  br.s       IL_00e1
  IL_00e0:  ldc.i4.0
  IL_00e1:  stloc.2
  IL_00e2:  ldloc.2
  IL_00e3:  brtrue.s   IL_0150
  IL_00e5:  nop
  IL_00e6:  ldarg.0
  IL_00e7:  ldfld      class [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter HTMLRootProcessor::writer
  IL_00ec:  ldstr      "<span style=\""
  IL_00f1:  callvirt   instance void [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter::Write(string)
  IL_00f6:  nop
  IL_00f7:  ldarg.0
  IL_00f8:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::color
  IL_00fd:  call       instance bool valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_HasValue()
  IL_0102:  ldc.i4.0
  IL_0103:  ceq
  IL_0105:  stloc.2
  IL_0106:  ldloc.2
  IL_0107:  brtrue.s   IL_013e
  IL_0109:  nop
  IL_010a:  ldarg.0
  IL_010b:  ldfld      class [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter HTMLRootProcessor::writer
  IL_0110:  ldstr      "color:"
  IL_0115:  callvirt   instance void [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter::Write(string)
  IL_011a:  nop
  IL_011b:  ldarg.0
  IL_011c:  ldfld      class [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter HTMLRootProcessor::writer
  IL_0121:  ldarg.0
  IL_0122:  ldfld      class ColorProcessor HTMLRootProcessor::colors
  IL_0127:  ldarg.0
  IL_0128:  ldflda     valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32> HTMLRootProcessor::color
  IL_012d:  call       instance !0 valuetype [mscorlib]System.Nullable`1<int32>::get_Value()
  IL_0132:  callvirt   instance string ColorProcessor::CssColor(int32)
  IL_0137:  callvirt   instance void [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter::Write(string)
  IL_013c:  nop
  IL_013d:  nop
  IL_013e:  ldarg.0
  IL_013f:  ldfld      class [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter HTMLRootProcessor::writer
  IL_0144:  ldstr      "\">"
  IL_0149:  callvirt   instance void [mscorlib]System.IO.TextWriter::Write(string)
  IL_014e:  nop
  IL_014f:  nop
  IL_0150:  nop
  IL_0151:  ret
  }
View Code

然后使用ilasm生成dll ,命令为:ilasm vspaste.il /dll /out:VSPaste

C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727>ilasm vspaste.il /dll /out:VSPaste
.dll

Microsoft (R) .NET Framework IL Assembler.  Version 2.0.50727.6387
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
Assembling 'vspaste.il'  to DLL --> 'VSPaste.dll'
Source file is ANSI

……

生成成功后覆盖原来的VSPaste.dll就行了!(点击这里可以直接下载该dll)

不过需要注意的是2.0版本的编译器,使用4.0版本虽然可以编译成功,但是Windows Live Writer无法识别。

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rgshare/p/3122673.html